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The increasing complexity of Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications and near-sensor processing algorithms is pushing the computational power of low-power, battery-operated end-node systems. This trend also reveals growing demands for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Hayate Okuhara , Ahmed Elnaqib , Martino Dazzi , Pierpaolo Palestri , Simone Benatti , Luca Benini , Davide Rossi

To process sensor data in the Internet of Things(IoTs), embedded deep learning for 1-dimensional data is an important technique. In the past, CNNs were frequently used because they are simple to optimise for special embedded hardware such…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Chao Qian , Tianheng Ling , Gregor Schiele

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the energy consumption characteristics of a Silicon (Si)-based Reconfigurable IoT (RIoT) node developed in the initial phase of the SUPERIOT project, focusing on key operating states,…

Energy transparency is a concept that makes a program's energy consumption visible, from hardware up to software, through the different system layers. Such transparency can enable energy optimizations at each layer and between layers, and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Kyriakos Georgiou , Steve Kerrison , Zbigniew Chamski , Kerstin Eder

Many creative ideas are being proposed for image sensor designs, and these may be useful in applications ranging from consumer photography to computer vision. To understand and evaluate each new design, we must create a corresponding image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Haomiao Jiang , Qiyuan Tian , Joyce Farrell , Brian Wandell

Parking spaces are costly to build, parking payments are difficult to enforce, and drivers waste an excessive amount of time searching for empty lots. Accurate quantification would inform developers and municipalities in space allocation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Bill Yang Cai , Ricardo Alvarez , Michelle Sit , Fábio Duarte , Carlo Ratti

Internet of things (IoT) is a revolutionizing technology which aims to create an ecosystem of connected objects and embedded devices and provide ubiquitous connectivity between trillions of not only smart devices but also simple sensors and…

The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices introduces significant security challenges due to limited visibility and weak device-level guarantees. Accurate and timely identification of devices is essential for enforcing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Alex Ciechonski , Fabio Palmese , Alessandro E. C. Redondi , Anna Maria Mandalari

Climate change has been identified as one of the most critical threats to human civilization and sustainability. Wildfires, which produce huge amounts of carbon emission, are both drivers and results of climate change. An early and timely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-08 How-Hang Liu , Ronald Y. Chang , Yi-Ying Chen , I-Kang Fu , H. Vincent Poor

Power consumption is a critical factor for the deployment of embedded computer vision systems. We explore the use of computational cameras that directly output binary gradient images to reduce the portion of the power consumption allocated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Suren Jayasuriya , Orazio Gallo , Jinwei Gu , Jan Kautz

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been introduced as a breakthrough technology that integrates intelligence into everyday objects, enabling high levels of connectivity between them. As the IoT networks grow and expand, they become more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Safa Ben Atitallah , Maha Driss , Wadii Boulila , Anis Koubaa

Low-power and cost-effective IoT sensing nodes enable scalable monitoring of different environments. Some of these environments impose rough and extreme operating conditions, requiring continuous adaptation and reconfiguration of physical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Waltenegus Dargie , Christian Poellabauer , Abiy Tasissa

Building environments are significant sources of global energy consumption. To create energy efficient buildings, the first step is to sense and monitor all the energy-consuming appliances in the buildings and record all the energy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Jianli Pan , Shan Zhi Chen , Raj Jain , Subharthi Paul

Applications in the Internet of Video Things (IoVT) domain have very tight constraints with respect to power and area. While neuromorphic vision sensors (NVS) may offer advantages over traditional imagers in this domain, the existing NVS…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-20 Deepak Singla , Soham Chatterjee , Lavanya Ramapantulu , Andres Ussa , Bharath Ramesh , Arindam Basu

The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a crucial role in enabling seamless connectivity and intelligent home automation, particularly in food management. By integrating IoT with computer vision, the smart fridge employs an ESP32-CAM to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-10 Khue Nong Thuc , Khoa Tran Nguyen Anh , Tai Nguyen Huy , Du Nguyen Hao Hong , Khanh Dinh Ba

Billions of sensors are expected to be connected to the Internet through the emerging Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. Many of these sensors will primarily be connected using wireless technologies powered using batteries as their sole…

In this paper, the energy efficiency of edge computing platforms for IoT networks connected to a passive optical network (PON) is investigated. We have developed a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) optimization model, which optimizes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Zaineb T. Al-Azez , Ahmed Q. Lawey , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The Internet of things (IoT) is a rapidly advancing area of technology that has quickly become more widespread in recent years. With greater numbers of everyday objects being connected to the Internet, many different innovations have been…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Zachary Menter , Wei Tee , Rushit Dave

It is of paramount importance to achieve efficient data collection in the Internet of Things (IoT). Due to the inherent structural properties (e.g., sparsity) existing in many signals of interest, compressive sensing (CS) technology has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Peng Sun , Liantao Wu , Zhi Wang

Conventional cameras capture image irradiance on a sensor and convert it to RGB images using an image signal processor (ISP). The images can then be used for photography or visual computing tasks in a variety of applications, such as public…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Zhihao Li , Ming Lu , Xu Zhang , Xin Feng , M. Salman Asif , Zhan Ma