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Molecule generation is a challenging open problem in cheminformatics. Currently, deep generative approaches addressing the challenge belong to two broad categories, differing in how molecules are represented. One approach encodes molecular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-02 Marco Podda , Davide Bacciu , Alessio Micheli

Generating molecular graphs with desired chemical properties driven by deep graph generative models provides a very promising way to accelerate drug discovery process. Such graph generative models usually consist of two steps: learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-19 Chengxi Zang , Fei Wang

Molecular generation plays an important role in drug discovery and materials science, especially in data-scarce scenarios where traditional generative models often struggle to achieve satisfactory conditional generalization. To address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zimo Yan , Jie Zhang , Zheng Xie , Chang Liu , Yizhen Liu , Yiping Song

Deep generative models (DGMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable success in capturing complex probability distributions over graphs. Although their excellent performance is attributed to powerful and scalable deep neural networks, it is,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Milan Papež , Martin Rektoris , Václav Šmídl , Tomáš Pevný

Generation of graphs is a major challenge for real-world tasks that require understanding the complex nature of their non-Euclidean structures. Although diffusion models have achieved notable success in graph generation recently, they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jaehyeong Jo , Dongki Kim , Sung Ju Hwang

Deep generative models for graph-structured data offer a new angle on the problem of chemical synthesis: by optimizing differentiable models that directly generate molecular graphs, it is possible to side-step expensive search procedures in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-28 Nicola De Cao , Thomas Kipf

Deep learning on graphs has become a popular research topic with many applications. However, past work has concentrated on learning graph embedding tasks, which is in contrast with advances in generative models for images and text. Is it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Martin Simonovsky , Nikos Komodakis

Graph generative modelling has become an essential task due to the wide range of applications in chemistry, biology, social networks, and knowledge representation. In this work, we propose a novel framework for generating graphs by adapting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Anthony Stephenson , Ian Gallagher , Christopher Nemeth

Pretraining molecular representation models without labels is fundamental to various applications. Conventional methods mainly process 2D molecular graphs and focus solely on 2D tasks, making their pretrained models incapable of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-30 Rui Jiao , Jiaqi Han , Wenbing Huang , Yu Rong , Yang Liu

Purpose: Although recent deep energy-based generative models (EBMs) have shown encouraging results in many image generation tasks, how to take advantage of the self-adversarial cogitation in deep EBMs to boost the performance of Magnetic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 Yu Guan , Zongjiang Tu , Shanshan Wang , Qiegen Liu , Yuhao Wang , Dong Liang

Controllable generation is one of the key requirements for successful adoption of deep generative models in real-world applications, but it still remains as a great challenge. In particular, the compositional ability to generate novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Weili Nie , Arash Vahdat , Anima Anandkumar

Graph generation techniques are increasingly being adopted for drug discovery. Previous graph generation approaches have utilized relatively small molecular building blocks such as atoms or simple cycles, limiting their effectiveness to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Wengong Jin , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

Generating molecular structures with desired properties is a critical task with broad applications in drug discovery and materials design. We propose 3M-Diffusion, a novel multi-modal molecular graph generation method, to generate diverse,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Huaisheng Zhu , Teng Xiao , Vasant G Honavar

Molecular activity prediction is critical in drug design. Machine learning techniques such as kernel methods and random forests have been successful for this task. These models require fixed-size feature vectors as input while the molecules…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Trang Pham , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

Modeling molecular potential energy surface is of pivotal importance in science. Graph Neural Networks have shown great success in this field. However, their message passing schemes need special designs to capture geometric information and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Xiyuan Wang , Muhan Zhang

Deep graph generative modeling has proven capable of learning the distribution of complex, multi-scale structures characterizing real-world graphs. However, one of the main limitations of existing methods is their large output space, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Nathaniel Diamant , Alex M. Tseng , Kangway V. Chuang , Tommaso Biancalani , Gabriele Scalia

Recently, deep generative models have revealed itself as a promising way of performing de novo molecule design. However, previous research has focused mainly on generating SMILES strings instead of molecular graphs. Although current graph…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-04-24 Yibo Li , Liangren Zhang , Zhenming Liu

Generating graphs that preserve characteristic structures while promoting sample diversity can be challenging, especially when the number of graph observations is small. Here, we tackle the problem of graph generation from only one observed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-08 Gesine Reinert , Wenkai Xu

Generating molecules with desired biological activities has attracted growing attention in drug discovery. Previous molecular generation models are designed as chemocentric methods that hardly consider the drug-target interaction, limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Cheng Tan , Zhangyang Gao , Stan Z. Li

Graph generation has emerged as a crucial task in machine learning, with significant challenges in generating graphs that accurately reflect specific properties. Existing methods often fall short in efficiently addressing this need as they…