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相关论文: Variable Inflaton Equation of State and Reheating

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One of the important parameters in cosmology is the parameter characterizing the equation of state (EoS) of the sources driving the cosmic expansion. Epochs that are dominated by radiation, matter, or scalar fields, whether they are probed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Pankaj Saha , Sampurn Anand , L. Sriramkumar

The spectrum of inflationary tensor perturbations is one of the very few available probes of the post-inflationary reheating epoch, and it is strongly influenced by the Universe's equation of state during this period. In the current era of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Avirup Ghosh , Deep Ghosh

We analyze in detail the perturbative decay of the inflaton oscillating about a generic form of its potential $V(\phi) = \phi^k$, taking into account the effects of non-instantaneous reheating. We show that evolution of the temperature as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

We consider the effects of fragmentation on the post-inflationary epoch of reheating. In simple single field models of inflation, an inflaton condensate undergoes an oscillatory phase once inflationary expansion ends. The equation of state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathieu Gross , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Mathias Pierre , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We investigate the feasibility of models of inflation with a large Gauss-Bonnet coupling at late times, which have been shown to modify and prevent the end of inflation. Despite the potential of Gauss-Bonnet models in predicting favourable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Carsten van de Bruck , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Chris Longden

Primordial gravitational waves (GWs) carry the imprints of the dynamics of the universe during its earliest stages. With a variety of GW detectors being proposed to operate over a wide range of frequencies, there is great expectation that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Tanmoy Paul , L. Sriramkumar

Inflation is known to produce large infrared scalar fluctuations. Further, if a scalar field $(\chi)$ is non-minimally coupled with gravity through $\xi \chi^2 R$, those infrared modes experience \textit{tachyonic instability} during and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ayan Chakraborty , Debaprasad Maity , Rajesh Mondal

In the presence of self-interactions, the post-inflationary evolution of the inflaton field is driven into the non-linear regime by the resonant growth of its fluctuations. The once spatially homogeneous coherent inflaton is converted into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre

We study the out-of-equilibrium nonlinear dynamics of fields after post-inflationary preheating. During preheating, the energy in the homogeneous inflaton is exponentially rapidly transfered into highly occupied out-of-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Dmitry I. Podolsky , Gary N. Felder , Lev Kofman , Marco Peloso

We characterize the post-inflationary evolution of the equation of state of the universe from the end of inflation until the onset of radiation domination, when the inflaton is coupled to a daughter field through a trilinear interaction. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Stefan Antusch , Kenneth Marschall , Francisco Torrenti

Reheating after inflation occurs due to particle production by the oscillating inflaton field. In this paper we describe the perturbative approach to reheating, and then concentrate on effects beyond the perturbation theory. They are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky

The time dependence of the temperature during the reheating process is studied. We consider the thermal feedback effects of the produced particles on the effective dissipation rate of the inflaton field, which can lead to enhanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Lei Ming

We study the effects of the Gauss-Bonnet term on the energy spectrum of inflationary gravitational waves. The models of inflation are classified into two types based on their predictions for the tensor power spectrum: red-tilted ($n_T<0$)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Seoktae Koh , Bum-Hoon Lee , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We discuss inflaton decays and reheating in no-scale Starobinsky-like models of inflation, calculating the effective equation-of-state parameter, $w$, during the epoch of inflaton decay, the reheating temperature, $T_{\rm reh}$, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

The inflaton must convert its energy into radiation after inflation, which, in a conventional scenario, is caused by the perturbative inflaton decay. This reheating process would be much more complicated in some cases: the decay products…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

In this paper, we study the post-inflationary era called reheating stage. For this purpose, we consider a model in which the inflaton is non-minimally coupled to the curvature within the hybrid metric-Palatini approach. Furthermore, to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Brahim Asfour , Aatifa Bargach , Yahya Ladghami , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

We calculate the equation of state after inflation and provide an upper bound on the duration before radiation domination by taking the nonlinear dynamics of the fragmented inflaton field into account. A broad class of single-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin

The emergence of time in the matter-gravity system is addressed within the context of the inflationary paradigm. A quantum minisuperspace-homogeneous minimally coupled inflaton system is studied with suitable initial conditions leading to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Tronconi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

We discuss the possibility that a perturbative reheating stage after inflation produces a scalar particle gas in a Bose condensate state, emphasizing the possible cosmological role of this phenomenon for symmetry restoration.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Mangano , G. Miele , S. Pastor , M. Peloso

We investigate a constraint on reheating followed by alpha-attractor-type inflation (the E-model and T-model) from an observation of the spectral index n_s. When the energy density of the universe is dominated by an energy component with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Yoshiki Ueno , Kazuhiro Yamamoto
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