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Abrupt learning is a common phenomenon in recurrent neural networks (RNNs) trained on working memory tasks. In such cases, the networks develop transient slow regions in state space that extend the effective timescales of computation.…

Heterogeneity has been a hot topic in recent educational literature. Several calls have been voiced to adopt methods that capture different patterns or subgroups within students behavior or functioning. Assuming that there is an average…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Luca Scrucca , Mohammed Saqr , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Keefe Murphy

We aim to explicitly model the delayed Granger causal effects based on multivariate Hawkes processes. The idea is inspired by the fact that a causal event usually takes some time to exert an effect. Studying this time lag itself is of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Chao Yang , Hengyuan Miao , Shuang Li

Sustained effort is essential for realizing the benefits of intelligent tutoring systems (ITS), yet many learners disengage or underuse available practice time. We introduce engagement forecasting as a supervised prediction task based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Eric S. Qiu , Danielle R. Thomas , Boyuan Guo , Vincent Aleven , Conrad Borchers

We consider a sequential decision making problem where the agent faces the environment characterized by the stochastic discrete events and seeks an optimal intervention policy such that its long-term reward is maximized. This problem exists…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Chao Qu , Xiaoyu Tan , Siqiao Xue , Xiaoming Shi , James Zhang , Hongyuan Mei

We consider the learning of multi-agent Hawkes processes, a model containing multiple Hawkes processes with shared endogenous impact functions and different exogenous intensities. In the framework of stochastic maximum likelihood…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-15 Hongteng Xu , Xu Chen , Lawrence Carin

Physiological signal analysis often involves identifying events crucial to understanding biological dynamics. Traditional methods rely on handcrafted procedures or supervised learning, presenting challenges such as expert dependence, lack…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Guillaume Staerman , Virginie Loison , Thomas Moreau

Sequential learning of tasks using gradient descent leads to an unremitting decline in the accuracy of tasks for which training data is no longer available, termed catastrophic forgetting. Generative models have been explored as a means to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Amanda Rios , Laurent Itti

Hawkes process are very popular mathematical tools for modelling phenomena exhibiting a \textit{self-exciting} or \textit{self-correcting} behaviour. Typical examples are earthquakes occurrence, wild-fires, drought, capture-recapture, crime…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-06-23 Francesco Serafini , Finn Lindgren , Mark Naylor

In this paper, we develop an efficient nonparametric Bayesian estimation of the kernel function of Hawkes processes. The non-parametric Bayesian approach is important because it provides flexible Hawkes kernels and quantifies their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Rui Zhang , Christian Walder , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu , Lexing Xie

The stochastic block model (SBM) is one of the most widely used generative models for network data. Many continuous-time dynamic network models are built upon the same assumption as the SBM: edges or events between all pairs of nodes are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-08 Hadeel Soliman , Lingfei Zhao , Zhipeng Huang , Subhadeep Paul , Kevin S. Xu

Predictive models of student success in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are a critical component of effective content personalization and adaptive interventions. In this article we review the state of the art in predictive models of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Josh Gardner , Christopher Brooks

Hawkes processes are a class of simple point processes that are self-exciting and have clustering effect, with wide applications in finance, social networks and many other fields. This paper considers a self-exciting Hawkes process where…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2018-01-10 Xuefeng Gao , Xiang Zhou , Lingjiong Zhu

A key difficulty that arises from real event data is imprecision in the recording of event time-stamps. In many cases, retaining event times with a high precision is expensive due to the sheer volume of activity. Combined with practical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-22 Leigh Shlomovich , Edward Cohen , Niall Adams , Lekha Patel

The neural Hawkes process (Mei & Eisner, 2017) is a generative model of irregularly spaced sequences of discrete events. To handle complex domains with many event types, Mei et al. (2020a) further consider a setting in which each event in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Chenghao Yang , Hongyuan Mei , Jason Eisner

Event history data from sports competitions have recently drawn increasing attention in sports analytics to generate data-driven strategies. Such data often exhibit self-excitation in the event occurrence and dependence within event…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-14 K. Ken Peng , X. Joan Hu , Tim B. Swartz

We formulate a novel technique for the detection of functional clusters in discrete event data. The advantage of this algorithm is that no prior knowledge of the number of functional groups is needed, as our procedure progressively combines…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 S. Feldt , J. Waddell , V. L. Hetrick , J. D. Berke , M. Zochowski

In this paper, we aim to discover archetypical patterns of individual evolution in large social networks. In our work, an archetype comprises of $\textit{progressive stages}$ of distinct behavior. We introduce a novel Gaussian Hidden Markov…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Kanika Narang , Austin Chung , Hari Sundaram , Snigdha Chaturvedi

We study a multivariate Hawkes process as a model for time-continuous relational event networks. The model does not assume the network to be known, it includes covariates, and it allows for both common drivers, parameters common to all the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Alexander Kreiss , Enno Mammen , Wolfgang Polonik

This paper introduces the Neural Network for Nonlinear Hawkes processes (NNNH), a non-parametric method based on neural networks to fit nonlinear Hawkes processes. Our method is suitable for analyzing large datasets in which events exhibit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-07 Sobin Joseph , Shashi Jain