中文
相关论文

相关论文: Rethinking Rotated Object Detection with Gaussian …

200 篇论文

We formulate and solve a regression problem with time-stamped distributional data. Distributions are considered as points in the Wasserstein space of probability measures, metrized by the 2-Wasserstein metric, and may represent images,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-30 Amirhossein Karimi , Tryphon T. Georgiou

Learning conditional densities and identifying factors that influence the entire distribution are vital tasks in data-driven applications. Conventional approaches work mostly with summary statistics, and are hence inadequate for a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-13 Chengliang Tang , Nathan Lenssen , Ying Wei , Tian Zheng

Finding meaningful distances between high-dimensional data samples is an important scientific task. To this end, we propose a new tree-Wasserstein distance (TWD) for high-dimensional data with two key aspects. First, our TWD is specifically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ya-Wei Eileen Lin , Ronald R. Coifman , Gal Mishne , Ronen Talmon

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been impactful on many problems and applications but suffer from unstable training. The Wasserstein GAN (WGAN) leverages the Wasserstein distance to avoid the caveats in the minmax two-player…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Yao Chen , Qingyi Gao , Xiao Wang

We propose a parameter efficient Bayesian layer for hierarchical convolutional Gaussian Processes that incorporates Gaussian Processes operating in Wasserstein-2 space to reliably propagate uncertainty. This directly replaces convolving…

Despite the strong predictive performance achieved by machine learning models across many application domains, assessing their trustworthiness through reliable estimates of predictive confidence remains a critical challenge. This issue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Abolfazl Mohammadi-Seif , Carlos Soares , Rita P. Ribeiro , Ricardo Baeza-Yates

Self-supervised learning is one of the most promising approaches to acquiring knowledge from limited labeled data. Despite the substantial advancements made in recent years, self-supervised models have posed a challenge to practitioners, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Franciskus Xaverius Erick , Mina Rezaei , Johanna Paula Müller , Bernhard Kainz

There exist growing interests in intelligent systems for numerous medical imaging, image processing, and computer vision applications, such as face recognition, medical diagnosis, character recognition, and self-driving cars, among others.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Mohammad Shifat E Rabbi , Abu Hasnat Mohammad Rubaiyat , Yan Zhuang , Gustavo K Rohde

Recently, a Wasserstein-type distance for Gaussian mixture models has been proposed. However, that framework can only be generalized to identifiable mixtures of general elliptically contoured distributions whose components come from the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-19 Keyu Chen , Zetian Wang , Yunxin Zhang

We investigate data augmentation for 3D object detection in autonomous driving. We utilize recent advancements in 3D reconstruction based on Gaussian Splatting for 3D object placement in driving scenes. Unlike existing diffusion-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Farhad G. Zanjani , Davide Abati , Auke Wiggers , Dimitris Kalatzis , Jens Petersen , Hong Cai , Amirhossein Habibian

Gaussian smoothed sliced Wasserstein distance has been recently introduced for comparing probability distributions, while preserving privacy on the data. It has been shown that it provides performances similar to its non-smoothed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Mokhtar Z. Alaya , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Maxime Berar , Gilles Gasso

Accurate, fast, and reliable 3D perception is essential for autonomous driving. Recently, bird's-eye view (BEV)-based perception approaches have emerged as superior alternatives to perspective-based solutions, offering enhanced spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Ozsel Kilinc , Cem Tarhan

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently revolutionized radiance field reconstruction, achieving high quality novel view synthesis and fast rendering speed without baking. However, 3DGS fails to accurately represent surfaces due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Binbin Huang , Zehao Yu , Anpei Chen , Andreas Geiger , Shenghua Gao

Wasserstein distances define a metric between probability measures on arbitrary metric spaces, including meta-measures (measures over measures). The resulting Wasserstein over Wasserstein (WoW) distance is a powerful, but computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Moritz Piening , Robert Beinert

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is an effective approach for data-driven decision-making in the presence of uncertainty. Geometric uncertainty due to sampling or localized perturbations of data points is captured by Wasserstein…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-10 Sloan Nietert , Ziv Goldfeld , Soroosh Shafiee

The success of autoregressive models largely depends on the effectiveness of vector quantization, a technique that discretizes continuous features by mapping them to the nearest code vectors within a learnable codebook. Two critical issues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Xianghong Fang , Litao Guo , Hengchao Chen , Yuxuan Zhang , XiaofanXia , Dingjie Song , Yexin Liu , Hao Wang , Harry Yang , Yuan Yuan , Qiang Sun

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as an advanced technique for real-time novel view synthesis by representing scene geometry and appearance using differentiable Gaussian primitives. However, efficiently computing precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Xinze Li , Bohan Yang , Pengxu Chen , Yiyuan Wang , Hongcheng Luo , Wentao Cheng , Weifeng Su

A novel variational inference based resampling framework is proposed to evaluate the robustness and generalization capability of deep learning models with respect to distribution shift. We use Auto Encoding Variational Bayes to find a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Xudong Sun , Alexej Gossmann , Yu Wang , Bernd Bischl

The sliced Wasserstein distance (SW) reduces optimal transport on $\mathbb{R}^d$ to a sum of one-dimensional projections, and thanks to this efficiency, it is widely used in geometry, generative modeling, and registration tasks. Recent work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Manish Acharya , David Hyde

Detecting boundary of an image based on noisy observations is a fundamental problem of image processing and image segmentation. For a $d$-dimensional image ($d = 2, 3, \ldots$), the boundary can often be described by a closed smooth $(d -…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-16 Meng Li , Subhashis Ghosal