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The cosmological principle asserts that the Universe looks spatially homogeneous and isotropic on sufficiently large scales. Given the fundamental implications of the cosmological principle, it is important to empirically test its validity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Suhail Dhawan , Antonin Borderies , Hayley J. Macpherson , Asta Heinesen

The recent analysis of low-redshift supernovae (SN) has increased the apparent tension between the value of $H_0$ estimated from low and high redshift observations such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. At the same time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Antonio Enea Romano

The observed CMBR dipole is generally interpreted as the consequence of the peculiar motion of the Sun with respect to the reference frame of the CMBR. This article proposes an alternative interpretation in which the observed dipole is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 David Langlois

The disagreement between low- and high-redshift measurements of the Hubble parameter is emerging as a serious challenge to the standard model of cosmology. We develop a covariant cosmographic analysis of the Hubble parameter in a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Roy Maartens , Jessica Santiago , Chris Clarkson , Basheer Kalbouneh , Christian Marinoni

We provided a gedanken experiment and argued that since observers inside a given Hubble volume could not detect the super horizon perturbation modes as real perturbations, these modes could only affect the average value of the cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ding-fang Zeng , Yi-hong Gao

We utilize the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) and Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) catalogs with precise spectroscopic redshifts to estimate the kinematic redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Prabhakar Tiwari , Dominik J. Schwarz , Gong-Bo Zhao , Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz , Hamsa Padmanabhan

We present an analysis of peculiar velocities and their effect on supernova cosmology. In particular, we study (a) the corrections due to our own motion, (b) the effects of correlations in peculiar velocities induced by large-scale…

We investigate the impact of peculiar velocity effects due to the motion of the solar system relative to the microwave background (CMB) on high resolution CMB experiments. It is well known that on the largest angular scales the combined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anthony Challinor , Floor van Leeuwen

The cosmological principle posits that the universe is statistically homogeneous and isotropic on large scales, implying all matter shares the same rest frame. This principle suggests that velocity estimates of our motion from various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Pedro da Silveira Ferreira , Valerio Marra

Previous studies have found our velocity in the rest frame of radio galaxies at high redshift to be substantially larger than that inferred from the CMB temperature dipole anisotropy. We construct a full sky catalogue NVSUMSS, by merging…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-10 J. Colin , R. Mohayaee , M. Rameez , S. Sarkar

Low amplitude (linear regime) cosmic density fluctuations lead to spatial variations in the locally measurable value of $H_0$ (denoted as $H_L$), $\delta_H \equiv (H_L-H_0)/H_0$, which are of order 3-6% (95% confidence interval) in a sphere…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yun Wang , David N. Spergel , Edwin L. Turner

We present a hemispherical comparison analysis of the deceleration parameter $q_0$ using the Pantheon+ sample of Type Ia supernovae to test the isotropy of cosmic acceleration and the robustness of redshift corrections. We detect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Mauricio Lopez-Hernandez , Josue De-Santiago

If cosmological perturbations in our Hubble sized volume are nongaussian, then they will be coupled to any larger perturbation modes outside our Hubble volume. This has important consequences for modeling inflation: the scalar power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Joseph Bramante

Gravitational redshift imprints a slight asymmetry in the observed clustering of galaxies, producing odd multipoles (e.g.\ the dipole) in the cross-correlation function. But there are other sources of asymmetry which must also be considered…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Lawrence Dam , Camille Bonvin

Recent observations have pointed out various anomalies in some multipoles (small $\ell $) of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In this paper, it is proved that some of these anomalies could be explained in the framework of a modified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Morales , D. Sáez

Our peculiar motion in a homogeneous and isotropic universe imprints a dipole in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature field and similarly imprints a dipole in the distribution of extragalactic radio sources on the sky. Each of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Calum Murray

We perform observational tests of statistical isotropy using data from large-scale structure surveys spanning a wide range of wavelengths. Using data from 2MASS, 2MRS, and NVSS galaxies, and BATSE gamma-ray bursts, we constrain the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Cameron Gibelyou , Dragan Huterer

We have shown (Colin et al., 2019) that the acceleration of the Hubble expansion rate inferred from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is, at $3.9\sigma$ significance, a dipole approximately aligned with the CMB dipole, while its monopole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Jacques Colin , Roya Mohayaee , Mohamed Rameez , Subir Sarkar

The divergence of the momentum density field of the large scale structure generates a secondary anisotropy contribution to the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). While the effect is best described as a non-linear extension to the well-known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Asantha Cooray , Naoki Seto

We predict the acceleration of the Local Group generated by the 2MASS Redshift Survey within the framework of LambdaCDM and the halo model of galaxies. We show that as the galaxy fluctuations derived from the halo model have more power on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Pirin Erdogdu , Ofer Lahav