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The ability to recover MRI signal from noise is key to achieve fast acquisition, accurate quantification, and high image quality. Past work has shown convolutional neural networks can be used with abundant and paired low and high-SNR images…

Autoencoders are techniques for data representation learning based on artificial neural networks. Differently to other feature learning methods which may be focused on finding specific transformations of the feature space, they can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 David Charte , Francisco Charte , María J. del Jesus , Francisco Herrera

Traditional denoising methods for noise removal have largely relied on handcrafted priors, often perform well in controlled environments but struggle to address the complexity and variability of real noise. In contrast, deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Weimin Yuan , Cai Meng

Self-supervised learning for image denoising problems in the presence of denaturation for noisy data is a crucial approach in machine learning. However, theoretical understanding of the performance of the approach that uses denatured data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Hiroki Waida , Kimihiro Yamazaki , Atsushi Tokuhisa , Mutsuyo Wada , Yuichiro Wada

Image denoising is a typical ill-posed problem due to complex degradation. Leading methods based on normalizing flows have tried to solve this problem with an invertible transformation instead of a deterministic mapping. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Wenchao Du , Hu Chen , Yi Zhang , H. Yang

For safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving, CNNs have to be robust with respect to unavoidable image corruptions, such as image noise. While previous works addressed the task of robust prediction in the context of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Christoph Kamann , Burkhard Güssefeld , Robin Hutmacher , Jan Hendrik Metzen , Carsten Rother

Intrinsic image decomposition is the classical task of mapping image to albedo. The WHDR dataset allows methods to be evaluated by comparing predictions to human judgements ("lighter", "same as", "darker"). The best modern intrinsic image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 D. A. Forsyth , Jason J. Rock

Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered pathology is a revolutionary step in the world of digital pathology and shows great promise to increase both diagnosis accuracy and efficiency. However, defocus and motion blur can obscure tissue or cell…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Cheng Jiang , Jun Liao , Pei Dong , Zhaoxuan Ma , De Cai , Guoan Zheng , Yueping Liu , Hong Bu , Jianhua Yao

Deep neural networks are capable of learning powerful representations to tackle complex vision tasks but expose undesirable properties like the over-fitting issue. To this end, regularization techniques like image augmentation are necessary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Haohang Xu , Shuangrui Ding , Manqi Zhao , Dongsheng Jiang

Autoencoders have been extensively used in the development of recent anomaly detection techniques. The premise of their application is based on the notion that after training the autoencoder on normal training data, anomalous inputs will…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Amin Ghafourian , Huanyi Shui , Devesh Upadhyay , Rajesh Gupta , Dimitar Filev , Iman Soltani Bozchalooi

Image super-resolution and denoising are two important tasks in image processing that can lead to improvement in image quality. Image super-resolution is the task of mapping a low resolution image to a high resolution image whereas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Rohit Pardasani , Utkarsh Shreemali

The Noise2Noise method allows for training machine learning-based denoisers with pairs of input and target images where both the input and target can be noisy. This removes the need for training with clean target images, which can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Andrew Tinits , Stephen Mann

Supervised deep learning has become the method of choice for image denoising. It involves the training of neural networks on large datasets composed of pairs of noisy and clean images. However, the necessity of training data that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Sébastien Herbreteau , Michael Unser

Removing noise from images, a.k.a image denoising, can be a very challenging task since the type and amount of noise can greatly vary for each image due to many factors including a camera model and capturing environments. While there have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Changjin Kim , Tae Hyun Kim , Sungyong Baik

Blind inpainting is a task to automatically complete visual contents without specifying masks for missing areas in an image. Previous works assume missing region patterns are known, limiting its application scope. In this paper, we relax…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yi Wang , Ying-Cong Chen , Xin Tao , Jiaya Jia

The real-time assessment of complex motor skills presents a challenge in fields such as surgical training and rehabilitation. Recent advancements in neuroimaging, particularly functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), have enabled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Aseem Subedi , Rahul , Lora Cavuoto , Steven Schwaitzberg , Matthew Hackett , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

As a hybrid imaging technology, photoacoustic microscopy (PAM) imaging suffers from noise due to the maximum permissible exposure of laser intensity, attenuation of ultrasound in the tissue, and the inherent noise of the transducer.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-13 Da He , Jiasheng Zhou , Xiaoyu Shang , Jiajia Luo , Sung-Liang Chen

Inspired by the traditional partial differential equation (PDE) approach for image denoising, we propose a novel neural network architecture, referred as NODE-ImgNet, that combines neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Xinheng Xie , Yue Wu , Hao Ni , Cuiyu He

Despite remarkable progress on visual recognition tasks, deep neural-nets still struggle to generalize well when training data is scarce or highly imbalanced, rendering them extremely vulnerable to real-world examples. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Shiran Zada , Itay Benou , Michal Irani

We present a deep neural network to reduce coherent noise in three-dimensional quantitative phase imaging. Inspired by the cycle generative adversarial network, the denoising network was trained to learn a transform between two image…

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