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Seismic sensing has emerged as a promising solution for border surveillance and monitoring; the seismic sensors that are often buried underground are small and cannot be noticed easily, making them difficult for intruders to detect, avoid,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Sriram Srinivasan , Srinivasan Aruchamy , Siva Ram Krisha Vadali

Many previous studies aim to augment collaborative filtering with deep neural network techniques, so as to achieve better recommendation performance. However, most existing deep learning-based recommender systems are designed for modeling…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Lianghao Xia , Chao Huang , Yong Xu , Peng Dai , Mengyin Lu , Liefeng Bo

We propose a copula-based extension of the hidden Markov model (HMM) which applies when the observations recorded at each time in the sample are multivariate. The joint model produced by the copula extension allows decoding of the hidden…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-13 Robert Zimmerman , Radu V. Craiu , Vianey Leos-Barajas

Understanding the diffusion in social network is an important task. However, this task is challenging since (1) the network structure is usually hidden with only observations of events like "post" or "repost" associated with each node, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Peiyuan Suny , Jianxin Li , Yongyi Mao , Richong Zhang , Lihong Wang

Interaction group detection has been previously addressed with bottom-up approaches which relied on the position and orientation information of individuals. These approaches were primarily based on pairwise affinity matrices and were…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Viktor Schmuck , Oya Celiktutan

Stochastic gradient MCMC (SG-MCMC) algorithms have proven useful in scaling Bayesian inference to large datasets under an assumption of i.i.d data. We instead develop an SG-MCMC algorithm to learn the parameters of hidden Markov models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-16 Yi-An Ma , Nicholas J. Foti , Emily B. Fox

Hidden Markov model (HMM) has been well studied and extensively used. In this paper, we present DPHMM ({Differentially Private Hidden Markov Model}), an HMM embedded with a private data release mechanism, in which the privacy of the data is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Yonghui Xiao , Yilin Shen , Jinfei Liu , Li Xiong , Hongxia Jin , Xiaofeng Xu

We propose a framework for semi-automated annotation of video frames where the video is of an object that at any point in time can be labeled as being in one of a finite number of discrete states. A Hidden Markov Model (HMM) is used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Lex Fridman , Bryan Reimer

Action detection plays an important role in high-level video understanding and media interpretation. Many existing studies fulfill this spatio-temporal localization by modeling the context, capturing the relationship of actors, objects, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Jingcheng Ni , Jie Qin , Di Huang

Understanding group-level social interactions in public spaces is crucial for urban planning, informing the design of socially vibrant and inclusive environments. Detecting such interactions from images involves interpreting subtle visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Liu Liu , Alexandra Kudaeva , Marco Cipriano , Fatimeh Al Ghannam , Freya Tan , Gerard de Melo , Andres Sevtsuk

Human action recognition has been one of the most active fields of research in computer vision for last years. Two dimensional action recognition methods are facing serious challenges such as occlusion and missing the third dimension of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Mozhgan Mokari , Hoda Mohammadzade , Benyamin Ghojogh

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are popular time series model in many fields including ecology, economics and genetics. HMMs can be defined over discrete or continuous time, though here we only cover the former. In the field of movement ecology…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-06-29 Vianey Leos-Barajas , Théo Michelot

We present a polyphonic MIDI score-following algorithm capable of following performances with arbitrary repeats and skips, based on a probabilistic model of musical performances. It is attractive in practical applications of score following…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Eita Nakamura , Tomohiko Nakamura , Yasuyuki Saito , Nobutaka Ono , Shigeki Sagayama

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) primarily relied on traditional RGB cameras to achieve high-performance activity recognition. However, the challenging factors in real-world scenarios, such as insufficient lighting and rapid movements,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Shiao Wang , Xiao Wang , Bo Jiang , Lin Zhu , Guoqi Li , Yaowei Wang , Yonghong Tian , Jin Tang

Auditory attention decoding (AAD) algorithms exploit brain signals, such as electroencephalography (EEG), to identify which speaker a listener is focusing on in a multi-speaker environment. While state-of-the-art AAD algorithms can identify…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Nicolas Heintz , Tom Francart , Alexander Bertrand

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) describes the machines ability to recognize human actions. Nowadays, most people on earth are health conscious, so people are more interested in tracking their daily activities using Smartphones or Smart…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Sanku Satya Uday , Satti Thanuja Pavani , T. Jaya Lakshmi , Rohit Chivukula

Saliency methods generating visual explanatory maps representing the importance of image pixels for model classification is a popular technique for explaining neural network decisions. Hierarchical dynamic masks (HDM), a novel explanatory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Yitao Peng , Longzhen Yang , Yihang Liu , Lianghua He

Human group detection, which splits crowd of people into groups, is an important step for video-based human social activity analysis. The core of human group detection is the human social relation representation and division.In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Jiacheng Li , Ruize Han , Haomin Yan , Zekun Qian , Wei Feng , Song Wang

Human action recognition as an important application of computer vision has been studied for decades. Among various approaches, skeleton-based methods recently attract increasing attention due to their robust and superior performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Tingtian Li , Zixun Sun , Xiao Chen

This paper studies the synthesis of an active perception policy that maximizes the information leakage of the initial state in a stochastic system modeled as a hidden Markov model (HMM). Specifically, the emission function of the HMM is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Chongyang Shi , Shuo Han , Michael Dorothy , Jie Fu