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相关论文: Non-Gaussianity from $X, Y$ gauge bosons in Cosmol…

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Cosmological Collider Physics gives us the opportunity to probe high-energy physics from observing the spacetime fluctuations generated during inflation imprinted on the cosmic microwave background. In other words, it is a method to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Nobuhito Maru , Akira Okawa

We study the production of massive gauge bosons during inflation from the axion-type coupling to the inflaton and the corresponding oscillatory features in the primordial non-Gaussianity. In a window in which both the gauge boson mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We study the imprints of massive particles with spin on cosmological correlators. Using the framework of the effective field theory of inflation, we classify the couplings of these particles to the Goldstone boson of broken time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Hayden Lee , Daniel Baumann , Guilherme L. Pimentel

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated by additional fields during inflation offers a compelling observational target. Heavy fields imprint characteristic oscillatory signals in non-Gaussian correlation functions of the inflaton, a process…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Daniel Green , Jiashu Han , Benjamin Wallisch

The determination of the inflationary energy scale represents one of the first step towards the understanding of the early Universe physics. The (very mild) non-Gaussian signals that arise from any inflation model carry information about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Nicola Bellomo , Nicola Bartolo , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese , Licia Verde

We extend the reach of the ``cosmological collider'' for massive gauge boson production during inflation from the CMB scales to the interferometer scales. Considering a Chern-Simons coupling between the gauge bosons and the pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Xuce Niu , Moinul Hossain Rahat , Karthik Srinivasan , Wei Xue

The observed low-energy values of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge couplings, extrapolated via the minimal Standard Model Renormalization Group evolution, hint at the exciting possibility of a Grand Unified Theory (GUT) at $M_U \sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

In writing a covariant effective action for single field inflation, one is allowed to add a Gauss-Bonnet and axion-type curvature couplings. These couplings represent modifications of gravity, and are the unique higher-curvature terms that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Samuel E. Vazquez

Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

An inflationary model can be constrained by non-gaussian statistics as a parameter in the LSS (Large Scale Structure) distribution, and in the radiation of CMB (Cosmic Microwave Background) fluctuating temperature. Data on the CMB from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 A. Agung , U. Sambiri , G. Hikmawan , F. P. Zen

Assuming a LCDM universe in a single-field inflationary scenario, we compute the three-point correlation function of the observed matter density fluctuation in the squeezed triangular configuration, accounting for all the relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Jaiyul Yoo , Nastassia Grimm , Ermis Mitsou

We study the scalar-tensor-tensor non-Gaussian signal in an inflationary model comprising also an axion coupled with SU(2) gauge fields. In this set-up, metric fluctuations are sourced by the gauge fields already at the linear level…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Robert J. Hardwick , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

A nonsingular bouncing cosmology in which the scales of interest today exit the Hubble radius in a matter-dominated contracting phase yields an alternative to inflation for producing a scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Yi-Fu Cai , Wei Xue , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

Primordial non-Gaussianities from multi-field inflation are a leading target for cosmological observations, because of the possible large correlations generated between long and short distances. These signatures are captured by the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Dong-Gang Wang , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Ana Achúcarro

Sphaleron heating has been recently proposed as a mechanism to realize warm inflation when inflaton is an axion coupled to pure Yang-Mills. As a result of heating, there is a friction coefficient $\gamma \propto T^3$ in the equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Andrei Gruzinov

We consider the UV-protected inflation, where the inflaton potential is obtained by quantum (one-loop) breaking of a global symmetry into a discrete symmetry. In this model, all coupling scales are sub-Planckian. This is achieved by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Cristiano Germani , Yuki Watanabe

We consider a quasi-single field inflation model in which the inflaton interacts with a massive scalar field called the isocurvaton. Due to the breaking of time translational invariance by the inflaton background, these interactions induce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Haipeng An , Michael McAneny , Alexander K. Ridgway , Mark B. Wise

In any realistic particle physics model of inflation, the inflaton can be expected to couple to other fields. We consider a model with a dilaton-like coupling between a U(1) gauge field and a scalar inflaton. We show that this coupling can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Neil Barnaby , Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso

We explore the novel possibility that the inflaton responsible for cosmological inflation is a gauge non-singlet in supersymmetric (SUSY) Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). For definiteness we consider SUSY hybrid inflation where we show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Stefan Antusch , Mar Bastero-Gil , Jochen P. Baumann , Koushik Dutta , Steve F. King , Philipp M. Kostka

Massive particles leave imprints on primordial non-Gaussianity via couplings to the inflaton, even despite their exponential dilution during inflation: practically, the Universe acts as a Cosmological Collider. We present the first…

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