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相关论文: An Updated Formalism For Line-Driven Radiative Acc…

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In accelerating and supersonic media, the interaction of photons with spectral lines can be of ultimate importance. However, fully accounting for such line forces currently can only be done by specialised codes in 1-D steady-state flows.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 L. G. Poniatowski , N. D. Kee , J. O. Sundqvist , F. A. Driessen , N. Moens , S. P. Owocki , K. G. Gayley , L. Decin , A. de Koter , H. Sana

Flows driven by photons have been studied for almost a century, and a quantitative description of the radiative forces on atoms and ions is important for understanding a wide variety of systems with outflows and accretion disks, such as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Aylecia S. Lattimer , Steven R. Cranmer

One of the main mechanisms that could drive mass outflows in AGNs is radiation pressure due to spectral lines. Although straightforward to understand, the actual magnitude of the radiation force is challenging to compute because the force…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Randall C. Dannen , Daniel Proga , Timothy R. Kallman , Tim Waters

We study line driven stellar winds using multifrequency, time-dependent radiation hydrodynamics. We compute the radiation force due to lines, the so called force multiplier, using precomputed photoionization tables and a time-dependent,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Sergei Dyda

We apply novel developments in photoionization modeling and multi-frequency radiation hydrodynamics to the study of line driven AGN disc winds. We use a flux-averaged force multiplier approach to compute the radiation force due to lines for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Sergei Dyda , Randall C. Dannen , Shane W. Davis , Daniel Proga , Timothy R. Kallman

We present initial attempts to include the multi-dimensional nature of radiation transport in hydrodynamical simulations of the small-scale structure that arises from the line-driven instability in hot-star winds. Compared to previous 1D or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luc Dessart , S. P. Owocki

Accurate massloss rate estimates are crucial keys to study wind properties of massive stars and test different evolutionary scenarios. From a theoretical point of view, this implies to solve a complex set of differential equations in which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Ignacio Araya , Michel Cure , Lydia S. Cidale

Massive stars present strong stellar that which are described by the radiation driven wind theory. Accurate mass-loss rates are necessary to properly describe the stellar evolution across the Hertzsprung--Russel Diagram. We present a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Alex C. Gormaz-Matamala , Michel Curé , Lydia S. Cidale , Roberto O. J. Venero

Accurate mass-loss rates and terminal velocities from massive stars winds are essential to obtain synthetic spectra from radiative transfer calculations and to determine the evolutionary path of massive stars. From a theoretical point of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 I. Araya , A. Christen , M. Curé , L. S. Cidale , R. O. J. Venero , C. Arcos , A. C. Gormaz-Matamala , M. Haucke , P. Escárate , H. Clavería

We study radiation pressure due to Lyman alpha line photons, obtaining and exploring analytical expressions for the force-multiplier, $M_F(N_H, Z) = F_\alpha/(L_\alpha/c)$, as a function of gas column density, $N_H$, and metallicity, $Z$,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Andrea Ferrara

We study line driven stellar winds using time-dependent radiation hydrodynamics where the continuum radiation couples to the gas via either a scattering or absorption opacity and there is an additional radiation force due to spectral lines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Sergei Dyda , Shane W. Davis

We present a new general scheme for calculating the structure and dynamics of radiation pressure driven, photoionized flows. The new method goes one step beyond the Sobolev approximation. It involves a numerical solution of the radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Doron Chelouche , Hagai Netzer

[Abridged] We develop and benchmark a fast and easy-to-use effective-opacity formalism for line and continuum radiative transfer in an accelerating two-component clumpy medium. The formalism bridges the limits of optically thin and thick…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. O. Sundqvist , J. Puls , S. P. Owocki

Context. Radiation-driven mass loss is key to our understanding of massive-star evolution. However, for low-luminosity O-type stars there are big discrepancies between theoretically predicted and empirically derived mass-loss rates (called…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 C. Lagae , F. A. Driessen , L. Hennicker , N. D. Kee , J. O. Sundqvist

We present significant improvements of our approach in constructing detailed atmospheric models and synthetic spectra for hot luminous stars: 1. A sophisticated and consistent description of line blocking and blanketing. Our solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann , M. Lennon

Wind models of very massive stars with metallicities in a range from 1E-4 to 1.0 solar are calculated using a new treatment of radiation driven winds with depth dependent radiative force multipliers and a comprehensive list of more than two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Rolf P. Kudritzki

Photospheric radiation momentum is efficiently transferred by absorption through metal lines to the gaseous matter in the atmospheres of massive stars, sustaining strong winds and mass loss rates. Not only is this critical for the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Bresolin , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki

We study how different opacity-temperature scalings affect the dynamical evolution of irradiated gas clouds using time-dependent, radiation-hydrodynamics (rad-HD) simulations. When clouds are optically thick, the bright side heats up and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Sergei Dyda , Daniel Proga , Christopher S Reynolds

The modeling of stellar spectra is pervasive in astronomy. Conventionally, the shapes of absorption lines are modeled by convolving thermal profiles (computed given some model stellar atmosphere and line list) with broadening kernels…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Michael L. Palumbo

We present two self-consistent procedures that couple the hydrodynamics with calculations of the line-force in the frame of radiation wind theory. These procedures give us the line-force parameters, the velocity field, and the mass-loss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Alex Camilo Gormaz-Matamala
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