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From a young age humans learn to use grammatical principles to hierarchically combine words into sentences. Action grammars is the parallel idea, that there is an underlying set of rules (a "grammar") that govern how we hierarchically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Petros Christodoulou , Robert Tjarko Lange , Ali Shafti , A. Aldo Faisal

Deep autoregressive sequence-to-sequence models have demonstrated impressive performance across a wide variety of tasks in recent years. While common architecture classes such as recurrent, convolutional, and self-attention networks make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Mitchell Stern , Noam Shazeer , Jakob Uszkoreit

Simultaneous translation models play a crucial role in facilitating communication. However, existing research primarily focuses on text-to-text or speech-to-text models, necessitating additional cascade components to achieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zhengrui Ma , Qingkai Fang , Shaolei Zhang , Shoutao Guo , Yang Feng , Min Zhang

Recently, parallel text generation has received widespread attention due to its success in generation efficiency. Although many advanced techniques are proposed to improve its generation quality, they still need the help of an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Yu Bao , Hao Zhou , Shujian Huang , Dongqi Wang , Lihua Qian , Xinyu Dai , Jiajun Chen , Lei Li

Recently, end-to-end models have been widely used in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Two of the most representative approaches are connectionist temporal classification (CTC) and attention-based encoder-decoder (AED) models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Ruchao Fan , Wei Chu , Peng Chang , Abeer Alwan

The field of Natural Language Generation (NLG) suffers from a severe shortage of labeled data due to the extremely expensive and time-consuming process involved in manual annotation. A natural approach for coping with this problem is active…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yotam Perlitz , Ariel Gera , Michal Shmueli-Scheuer , Dafna Sheinwald , Noam Slonim , Liat Ein-Dor

Despite the great success of pre-trained language models, it is still a challenge to use these models for continual learning, especially for the class-incremental learning (CIL) setting due to catastrophic forgetting (CF). This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Yijia Shao , Yiduo Guo , Dongyan Zhao , Bing Liu

We introduce UGen, a unified autoregressive multimodal model that demonstrates strong performance across text processing, image understanding, and image generation tasks simultaneously. UGen converts both texts and images into discrete…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Hongxuan Tang , Hao Liu , Xinyan Xiao

While end-to-end neural machine translation (NMT) has achieved impressive progress, noisy input usually leads models to become fragile and unstable. Generating adversarial examples as the augmented data has been proved to be useful to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Juncheng Wan , Jian Yang , Shuming Ma , Dongdong Zhang , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Zhoujun Li

Retrieval-augmented generation have become central in natural language processing due to their efficacy in generating factual content. While traditional methods employ single-time retrieval, more recent approaches have shifted towards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Yujia Zhou , Zheng Liu , Jiajie Jin , Jian-Yun Nie , Zhicheng Dou

Non-autoregressive mechanisms can significantly decrease inference time for speech transformers, especially when the single step variant is applied. Previous work on CTC alignment-based single step non-autoregressive transformer (CASS-NAT)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Ruchao Fan , Wei Chu , Peng Chang , Jing Xiao , Abeer Alwan

Open-world semantic segmentation presently relies significantly on extensive image-text pair datasets, which often suffer from a lack of fine-grained pixel annotations on sufficient categories. The acquisition of such data is rendered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kaixin Cai , Pengzhen Ren , Jianhua Han , Yi Zhu , Hang Xu , Jianzhuang Liu , Xiaodan Liang

Autoregressive models (ARMs) and diffusion models (DMs) represent two leading paradigms in generative modeling, each excelling in distinct areas: ARMs in global context modeling and long-sequence generation, and DMs in generating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Hyungjin Chung , Dohun Lee , Jong Chul Ye

Learning meaningful and general representations from unannotated speech that are applicable to a wide range of tasks remains challenging. In this paper we propose to use autoregressive predictive coding (APC), a recently proposed…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Yu-An Chung , James Glass

Large Language Model based multi-agent systems (MAS) excel at collaborative problem solving but remain brittle to cascading errors: a single faulty step can propagate across agents and disrupt the trajectory. In this paper, we present MASC,…

A major obstacle in reinforcement learning-based sentence generation is the large action space whose size is equal to the vocabulary size of the target-side language. To improve the efficiency of reinforcement learning, we present a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Kazuma Hashimoto , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Existing sentence ordering approaches generally employ encoder-decoder frameworks with the pointer net to recover the coherence by recurrently predicting each sentence step-by-step. Such an autoregressive manner only leverages unilateral…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yi Bin , Wenhao Shi , Bin Ji , Jipeng Zhang , Yujuan Ding , Yang Yang

This work focuses on full-body co-speech gesture generation. Existing methods typically employ an autoregressive model accompanied by vector-quantized tokens for gesture generation, which results in information loss and compromises the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Binjie Liu , Lina Liu , Sanyi Zhang , Songen Gu , Yihao Zhi , Tianyi Zhu , Lei Yang , Long Ye

Knowledge Graph (KG) generation requires models to learn complex semantic dependencies between triples while maintaining domain validity constraints. Unlike link prediction, which scores triples independently, generative models must capture…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Thiviyan Thanapalasingam , Antonis Vozikis , Peter Bloem , Paul Groth

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems traditionally treat retrieval and generation as separate processes, requiring explicit textual queries to connect them. This separation can limit the ability of models to generalize across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Wenzheng Zhang , Xi Victoria Lin , Karl Stratos , Wen-tau Yih , Mingda Chen
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