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Any audio recording encapsulates the unique fingerprint of the associated acoustic environment, namely the background noise and reverberation. Considering the scenario of a room equipped with a fixed smart speaker device with one or more…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-05 Francesco Nespoli , Daniel Barreda , Patrick A. Naylor

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, technology enthusiasts have pushed for digital contact tracing as a critical tool for breaking the COVID-19 transmission chains. Motivated by this push, many countries and companies have created…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Amee Trivedi , Deepak Vasisht

Continuous, ubiquitous monitoring through wearable sensors has the potential to collect useful information about users' context. Heart rate is an important physiologic measure used in a wide variety of applications, such as fitness tracking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Nutta Homdee , Mehdi Boukhechba , Yixue W. Feng , Natalie Kramer , John Lach , Laura E. Barnes

This paper proposes a theoretical framework for estimating a target-object shape, the location of which is not given, by using mobile distance sensors the locations of which are also unknown. Typically, mobile sensors are mounted on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-07 Hiroshi Saito , Tatsuaki Kimura

This paper presents a nonlinear location estimation to infer the position of a user holding a smartphone. We consider a large location with $M$ number of grid points, each grid point is labeled with a unique fingerprint consisting of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , James She , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

An indoor, real-time location system (RTLS) can benefit both hospitals and patients by improving clinical efficiency through data-driven optimization of procedures. Bluetooth-based RTLS systems are cost-effective but lack accuracy and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-09 Guanglin Tang , Yulong Yan , Chenyang Shen , Xun Jia , Meyer Zinn , Zipalkumar Trivedi , Alicia Yingling , Kenneth Westover , Steve Jiang

Deep learning has started to revolutionize several different industries, and the applications of these methods in medicine are now becoming more commonplace. This study focuses on investigating the feasibility of tracking patients and…

Simultaneous use of high-end wearable wireless devices like smart glasses is challenging in a dense indoor environment due to the high nature of interference. In this scenario, the millimeter wave (mmWave) band offers promising potential…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Kiran Venugopal , Robert W. Heath

Movement directly reflects neurological and musculoskeletal health, yet objective biomechanical assessment is rarely available in routine care. We introduce Portable Biomechanics Laboratory (PBL), a secure platform for fitting biomechanical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 J. D. Peiffer , Kunal Shah , Irina Djuraskovic , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , Rujvee Patel , Prakash Jayabalan , Brenton Pennicooke , R. James Cotton

Wearable sensors inWireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) provide health and physical activity monitoring. Modern communication systems have extended this monitoring remotely. In this survey, various types of wearable sensors discussed, their…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 A. Rehman , M. Mustafa , N. Javaid , U. Qasim , Z. A. Khan

In this work, we present the results of a wideband measurement campaign at 60 GHz conducted inside a Linkker electric city bus. Targeting prospective millimeter-wave (mmWave) public transportation wearable scenarios, we mimic a typical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Vasilii Semkin , Aleksei Ponomarenko-Timofeev , Aki Karttunen , Olga Galinina , Sergey Andreev , Yevgeni Koucheryavy

Implementations of tracking systems have become prevalent issues in modern technology due to its advantage of location detection of objects. Objects are usually tracked using trackers based on GPS, GSM, RFID and Bluetooth signal strength…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-17 Samuel King Opoku

We consider the problem of localization and distance estimation between a pair of wireless nodes in a multipath propagation environment, but not the usual way of processing a channel measurement between them. We propose a novel paradigm…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Gregor Dumphart , Robin Kramer , Robert Heyn , Marc Kuhn , Armin Wittneben

While existing social networking services tend to connect people who know each other, people show a desire to also connect to yet unknown people in physical proximity. Existing research shows that people tend to connect to similar people.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Felix Beierle

Maintaining social distancing norms between humans has become an indispensable precaution to slow down the transmission of COVID-19. We present a novel method to automatically detect pairs of humans in a crowded scenario who are not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Utsav Patel , Yash Ajay Savle , Moumita Paul , Dinesh Manocha

Distance estimation from audio plays a crucial role in various applications, such as acoustic scene analysis, sound source localization, and room modeling. Most studies predominantly center on employing a classification approach, where…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Michael Neri , Archontis Politis , Daniel Krause , Marco Carli , Tuomas Virtanen

Global allocations in the upper mid-band spectrum (4--24 GHz) necessitate a comprehensive exploration of the propagation behavior to meet the promise of coverage and capacity. This paper presents an extensive Urban Microcell (UMi) outdoor…

We present a human state estimation framework that allows us to estimate the location, and even the activities, of people in an indoor environment without the requirement that they carry a specific devices with them. To achieve this "device…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Saria Al Laham , Bobak H. Baghi , Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Amal Feriani , Sachini Herath , Steve Liu , Gregory Dudek

Tracking an unknown number of low-observable objects is notoriously challenging. This letter proposes a sequential Bayesian estimation method based on the track-before-detect (TBD) approach. In TBD, raw sensor measurements are directly used…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-04 Mingchao Liang , Thomas Kropfreiter , Florian Meyer

Various implementations of wireless sensor networks (i.e. personal area-, wireless body area- networks) are prone to node and network failures by such characteristics as limited node energy resources and hardware damage incurred from their…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Anthony Marcus , Ionut Cardei , Borko Furht , Osman Salem , Ahmed Mehaoua