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Text-guided object segmentation requires both cross-modal reasoning and pixel grounding abilities. Most recent methods treat text-guided segmentation as one-shot grounding, where the model predicts pixel prompts in a single forward pass to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Xingqi He , Yujie Zhang , Shuyong Gao , Wenjie Li , Lingyi Hong , Mingxi Chen , Kaixun Jiang , Jiyuan Fu , Wenqiang Zhang

A generalized matrix-pencil approach is proposed for the estimation of complex exponential components with segmented signal samples, which is very efficient and provides super-resolution estimations. It is applicable to the signals sampled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Jianping Wang , Alexander Yarovoy

This paper presents segmentation-free strategies for the recognition of handwritten numeral strings of unknown length. A synthetic dataset of touching numeral strings of sizes 2-, 3- and 4-digits was created to train end-to-end solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Andre G Hochuli , Luiz E S Oliveira , Alceu S Britto , Robert Sabourin

We present LlamaSeg, a visual autoregressive framework that unifies multiple image segmentation tasks via natural language instructions. We reformulate image segmentation as a visual generation problem, representing masks as "visual" tokens…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiru Deng , Tengjin Weng , Tianyu Yang , Wenhan Luo , Zhiheng Li , Wenhao Jiang

Accurate characterization of microcalcifications (MCs) in 2D full-field digital screening mammography is a necessary step towards reducing diagnostic uncertainty associated with the callback of women with suspicious MCs. Quantitative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Chrysostomos Marasinou , Bo Li , Jeremy Paige , Akinyinka Omigbodun , Noor Nakhaei , Anne Hoyt , William Hsu

The automatic extraction of key-value information from handwritten documents is a key challenge in document analysis. A reliable extraction is a prerequisite for the mass digitization efforts of many archives. Large Vision Language Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Fabian Wolf , Oliver Tüselmann , Arthur Matei , Lukas Hennies , Christoph Rass , Gernot A. Fink

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in numerous medical engineering applications. Recently, language-guided segmentation has shown promise in medical scenarios where textual clinical reports are readily available as semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Mingjian Li , Mingyuan Meng , Shuchang Ye , Michael Fulham , Lei Bi , Jinman Kim

Graph embedding provides a feasible methodology to conduct pattern classification for graph-structured data by mapping each data into the vectorial space. Various pioneering works are essentially coding method that concentrates on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Xue Liu , Dan Sun , Xiaobo Cao , Hao Ye , Wei Wei

Graph-structured data is a type of data to be obtained associated with a graph structure where vertices and edges describe some kind of data correlation. This paper proposes a regression method on graph-structured data, which is based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Ayano Nakai-Kasai , Tadashi Wadayama

Unconstrained handwriting recognition is an essential task in document analysis. It is usually carried out in two steps. First, the document is segmented into text lines. Second, an Optical Character Recognition model is applied on these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Denis Coquenet , Clément Chatelain , Thierry Paquet

While recent advancements in multimodal language models have enabled image generation from expressive multi-image instructions, existing methods struggle to maintain performance under complex interleaved instructions. This limitation stems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Yabo Zhang , Kunchang Li , Dewei Zhou , Xinyu Huang , Xun Wang

Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have opened new possibilities in automatic grading of handwritten student responses, particularly in mathematics. However, a comprehensive study to test the ability of VLMs to evaluate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Oikantik Nath , Hanani Bathina , Mohammed Safi Ur Rahman Khan , Mitesh M. Khapra

Linear objects convey substantial information about document structure, but are challenging to detect accurately because of degradation (curved, erased) or decoration (doubled, dashed). Many approaches can recover some vector…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Philippe Bernet , Joseph Chazalon , Edwin Carlinet , Alexandre Bourquelot , Elodie Puybareau

We propose a novel clustering approach for point-cloud segmentation based on supervised contrastive metric learning (CML). Rather than predicting cluster assignments or object-centric variables, the method learns a latent representation in…

We propose a Distributional Approach for addressing Controlled Text Generation from pre-trained Language Models (LMs). This approach permits to specify, in a single formal framework, both "pointwise" and "distributional" constraints over…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Muhammad Khalifa , Hady Elsahar , Marc Dymetman

Large Language Models (LLMs) are a powerful tool for statistical text analysis, with derived sequences of next-token probability distributions offering a wealth of information. Extracting this signal typically relies on metrics such as…

Handwritten mathematical expressions (HMEs) contain ambiguities in their interpretations, even for humans sometimes. Several math symbols are very similar in the writing style, such as dot and comma or 0, O, and o, which is a challenge for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Huy Quang Ung , Cuong Tuan Nguyen , Hung Tuan Nguyen , Thanh-Nghia Truong , Masaki Nakagawa

Diffusion models have revolted the field of text-to-image generation recently. The unique way of fusing text and image information contributes to their remarkable capability of generating highly text-related images. From another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Changming Xiao , Qi Yang , Feng Zhou , Changshui Zhang

In this paper, we explore meta-learning for few-shot text classification. Meta-learning has shown strong performance in computer vision, where low-level patterns are transferable across learning tasks. However, directly applying this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yujia Bao , Menghua Wu , Shiyu Chang , Regina Barzilay

Machine-Generated Text (MGT) detection aims to identify a piece of text as machine or human written. Prior work has primarily formulated MGT detection as a binary classification task over an entire document, with limited work exploring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Zhongping Zhang , Wenda Qin , Bryan A. Plummer