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Many gamma-ray bursts are followed by periods of extended emission. At least in some cases, the burst afterglow may be powered by a rapidly rotating, highly-magnetised neutron star, which spins down due to electromagnetic and gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The X-ray afterglows of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) exhibit plateaus, which can be explained by the internal dissipation of a newborn millisecond magnetar wind. In the early phase of these newborn magnetars, the magnetic inclination angle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Biao Zhang , Shu-Qing Zhong , Long Li , Zi-Gao Dai

Magnetars are conjectured to be highly magnetized neutron stars (NSs). Strong internal magnetic field and elasticity in the crust may deform the stars and lead to free precession. We study the precession dynamics of triaxially-deformed NSs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Gregory Desvignes , David Ian Jones , Michael Kramer , Garvin Yim

The spin-down energy of millisecond magnetars has been invoked to explain X-ray afterglow observations of a significant fraction of short and long gamma-ray bursts. Here, we extend models previously introduced in the literature,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Nikhil Sarin , Paul D. Lasky , Gregory Ashton

A newly born millisecond magnetar is thought to be the central engine of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), especially those that present long-lasting X-ray plateau emissions. By solving the field equations, we find that when the rotational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Lin Lan , He Gao , Shunke Ai , Shao-Ze Li

Extended emission gamma-ray bursts are a subset of the `short' class of burst which exhibit an early time rebrightening of gamma emission in their light curves. This extended emission arises just after the initial emission spike, and can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ben Gompertz , Paul O'Brien , Graham Wynn , Antonia Rowlinson

Millisecond magnetars produced in the center of dying massive stars are one prominent model to power gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). However, their detailed nature remains a mystery. To explore the effects of the initial mass, rotation rate, wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Cui-Ying Song , Tong Liu

The objects known as anomalous X-ray pulsars and soft gamma repeaters are commonly identified with magnetars, neutron stars with ultrastrong magnetic fields. The rotational history of these objects has, so far, revealed no evidence of free…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Glampedakis , D. I. Jones

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) central engines and jet production mechanisms are still open questions. Assuming that the shallow decay segments of canonical X-ray afterglow lightcurves of {\em Swift} GRBs are attributed to the magnetic dipole (MD)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Le Zou , Zi-Min Zhou , Lang Xie , Lu-Lu Zhang , Hou-Jun LV , Shu-Qing Zhong , Zhen-Jie Wang , En-Wei Liang

Many long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) were observed by {\it Swift}/XRT to have plateaus in their X-ray afterglow light curves. This plateau phase has been argued to be evidence for long-lasting activity of magnetar (ultra-strongly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-09 S. X. Yi , Z. G. Dai , X. F. Wu , F. Y. Wang

Plateaus are common in X-ray afterglows of gamma-ray bursts. Among a few scenarios for the origin of them, the leading one is that there exists a magnetar inside and persistently injects its spin-down energy into an afterglow. In previous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Di Xiao , Zi-Gao Dai

We consider the possible existence of a common channel of evolution of binary systems, which results in a gamma-ray burst during the formation of a black hole or the birth of a magnetar during the formation of a neutron star. We assume that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-02 A. I. Bogomazov , S. B. Popov

Swift observations suggest that the central compact objects of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) could be newly born millisecond magnetars. Therefore, by considering the spin evolution of the magnetars against r-mode instability, we investigate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Yun-Wei Yu , K. S. Cheng , Xiao-Feng Cao

The observed early X-ray plateau in the afterglow lightcurves of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is attributed to the dipole radiations (DRs) of a newborn magnetar. A quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) signal in the plateau would be strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Le Zou , En-Wei Liang

We present a population synthesis study of the observed properties of the magnetars, which allows for X-ray selection effects, investigating the hypothesis that they are drawn from a population of progenitors that are more massive than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lilia Ferrario , D. T. Wickramasinghe

The extraordinary energetic activity of magnetars is usually explained in terms of dissipation of a huge internal magnetic field of the order of $10^{15-16}$G. How such a strong magnetic field can originate during the formation of a neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Neutron star-neutron star mergers are known to be associated with short gamma-ray bursts. If the neutron star equation of state is sufficiently stiff, at least some of such mergers will leave behind a supramassive or even a stable neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Y. Q. Xue , X. C. Zheng , Y. Li , W. N. Brandt , B. Zhang , B. Luo , B. B. Zhang , F. E. Bauer , H. Sun , B. D. Lehmer , X. F. Wu , G. Yang , X. Kong , J. Y. Li , M. Y. Sun , J. -X. Wang , F. Vito

We analyze a sample of\textit{ Swift} gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with extended emissions in $\gamma$-rays and/or X-ray plateaus that may be driven by magnetars. Multi-wavelength data and multi-standards have been adopted to investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-01 C. T. Hao , J. H. Jing , X. L. Han , H. R. Lan , W. C. Du , X. N. Liu , Z. B. Zhang , H. C. Liu , J. F. Wu , X. L. Xia

We consider the physics of free precession of a rotating neutron star with an oblique magnetic field. We show that if the magnetic stresses are large enough, then there is no possibility of steady rotation, and precession is inevitable.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ira Wasserman

Long duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) originate from the core collapse of massive stars, but the identity of the central engine remains elusive. Previous work has shown that rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized proto-neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. D. Metzger , D. Giannios , T. A. Thompson , N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert
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