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相关论文: Energy-transfer Quantum Dynamics of HeH$^+$ with H…

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We study the proton-hydrogen collision in the energy range from 0 to 5 K where the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen atom is important. The proper multichannel treatment of the hyperfine structure is found to be crucial at cold…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Ming Li , Bo Gao

We report quantum-mechanical close-coupling calculations for rotational state resolved cross sections for p-H2+HD collisions. The low temperature limit of p-H2+HD is investigated, which is of significant astrophysical interest in regard to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster

The HeH$^+$ cation undergoes dissociative recombination with a free electron to produce neutral He and H fragments. We present calculations using ab initio quantum defects and Fano's rovibrational frame transformation technique, along with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel J. Haxton , Chris H. Greene

We present a rigorous study of vibrational relaxation in p-H2 + p-H2 collisions at cold and ultracold temperatures and identify an efficient mechanism of ro-vibrational energy transfer. If the colliding molecules are in different rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 Goulven Quéméner , Naduvalath Balakrishnan , Roman V. Krems

Our knowledge about the "cold" Universe often relies on molecular spectra. A general property of such spectra is that the energy level populations are rarely at local thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the radiative transfer thus requires…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Jérôme Loreau , François Lique , Alexandre Faure

OH is a cornerstone molecule in the chemistry of interstellar and circumstellar media and is ubiquitously detected in warm gas thanks to its infrared rotational lines. However, the excitation processes of OH remain poorly characterized. We…

Models of the solar transition region made from lines other than those of helium cannot account for the strength of the helium lines. However, the collisional excitation rates of the helium resonance lines are unusually sensitive to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. R. Smith , C. Jordan

Scattering and ionizing cross sections and rates are calculated for ultracold collisions between metastable helium atoms using a fully quantum-mechanical close-coupled formalism. Homonuclear collisions of the bosonic ${}^{4}$He$^{*}…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 D. G. Cocks , I. B. Whittingham , G. Peach

We provide systematic analysis of the differential cross section of the proton-$^3{\rm He}$ elastic scattering at $\theta_{\rm cm}=180^{\circ}$ and at $T_p<700$ MeV. Three mechanisms are discussed: 2N pair exchange in the triplet and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Kobushkin , E. A. Strokovsky , K. Hatanaka , S. Ishikawa

Potential Energy Surface for the ($\mathrm{\bar{p}} - \mathrm{He}^{2+} - \mathrm{He}$) system is calculated in the framework of the restricted (singlet spin state) Hartree-Fock method with subsequent account of the electronic correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-29 S. N. Yudin , I. V. Bodrenko , G. Ya. Korenman

"Hot atoms", which are atoms in their excited states, transfer their energy to the surrounding atmosphere through collisions. This process of energy transfer is known as thermalization, and it plays a crucial role in various astrophysical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Sanchit Kumar , Sumit Kumar , Marko Gacesa , Nayla El-Kork , Sharma S. R. K. C. Yamijala

We investigate rotational state changes in a single collision of diatomic molecular ions, polar or apolar, with an atomic ion. Rotational state changes may occur since the angular degree of freedom of the molecular ions interacts with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 J. Martin Berglund , Michael Drewsen , Christiane P. Koch

We investigate the behaviour of single-channel theoretical models of cold and ultracold collisions that take account of inelastic and reactive processes using a single parameter to represent short-range loss. We present plots of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Matthew D. Frye , Paul S. Julienne , Jeremy M. Hutson

Heating of trapped ion clouds by interactions with free electrons crossing the trapping potential was observed. A model describing such process was proposed and discussed. The presented approach predicts two effects: pushing and heating of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Łukasz Kłosowski , Mariusz Piwiński

A basic model for the formation of non-equilibrium rotational energy distributions is described for reactive, homo-polar diatomic molecules and ions in the interstellar medium. Kinetic models were constructed to calculate the rotational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Robert J. Glinski , Erik P. Hoy , Clark R. Downum

Full-dimensional quantum scattering calculations are reported for ro-vibrational transitions in HD+HD collisions using a highly accurate interaction potential for the H$_2$-H$_2$ system. Several near-resonant ro-vibrational transitions are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Bikramaditya Mandal , Hubert Jóźwiak , Piotr Wcisło , Naduvalath Balakrishnan

Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations of state-to-state rate coefficients for rotational energy transfer of CO in collision with H$_2$ are reported at the very low temperatures prevailing in dense interstellar clouds (5 -…

We study the exchange of kinetic energy between translational and rotational degrees of freedom for inelastic collisions of rough spheres. Even if equipartition holds in the initial state it is immediately destroyed by collisions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Huthmann , Annette Zippelius

The reaction dynamics for the H + HeH$^+$ $\rightarrow$ He + H$_2^+$ reaction in its electronic ground state is investigated using two different representations of the potential energy surface (PES). The first uses a combined kernel and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Meenu Upadhyay , Silvan Käser , Jayakrushna Sahoo , Yohann Scribano , Markus Meuwly

The momentum distribution of the electron in the reaction p+He $\rightarrow$ H + He$^{2+}$ + $e$ is measured for projectile energies $E_p$=300 and 630 keV/u at very small scattering angles of hydrogen. We mainly present two dimensional…