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Many registration problems are ill-posed in homogeneous or noisy regions, and dense voxel-wise decoders can be unnecessarily high-dimensional. A sparse control-point parameterisation provides a compact, smooth deformation representation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Wen Yan , Qianye Yang , Yipei Wang , Shonit Punwani , Mark Emberton , Vasilis Stavrinides , Yipeng Hu , Dean Barratt

Prostate biopsy and image-guided treatment procedures are often performed under the guidance of ultrasound fused with magnetic resonance images (MRI). Accurate image fusion relies on accurate segmentation of the prostate on ultrasound…

Deformable image registration is a critical technology in medical image analysis, with broad applications in clinical practice such as disease diagnosis, multi-modal fusion, and surgical navigation. Traditional methods often rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Zhengyong Huang , Xingwen Sun , Xuting Chang , Ning Jiang , Yao Wang , Jianfei Sun , Hongbin Han , Yao Sui

In this paper, we describe how a patient-specific, ultrasound-probe-induced prostate motion model can be directly generated from a single preoperative MR image. Our motion model allows for sampling from the conditional distribution of dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Yipeng Hu , Eli Gibson , Tom Vercauteren , Hashim U. Ahmed , Mark Emberton , Caroline M. Moore , J. Alison Noble , Dean C. Barratt

Kernel density estimation (KDE) stands out as a challenging task in machine learning. The problem is defined in the following way: given a kernel function $f(x,y)$ and a set of points $\{x_1, x_2, \cdots, x_n \} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Jiehao Liang , Zhao Song , Zhaozhuo Xu , Junze Yin , Danyang Zhuo

Feature matching is a challenging computer vision task that involves finding correspondences between two images of a 3D scene. In this paper we consider the dense approach instead of the more common sparse paradigm, thus striving to find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Johan Edstedt , Ioannis Athanasiadis , Mårten Wadenbäck , Michael Felsberg

Purpose: Accurate segmentation of prostate cancer on magnetic resonance (MR) images is crucial for planning image-guided interventions such as targeted biopsies, cryoablation, and radiotherapy. However, subtle and variable tumour…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Junqing Yang , Natasha Thorley , Ahmed Nadeem Abbasi , Shonit Punwani , Zion Tse , Yipeng Hu , Shaheer U. Saeed

Anatomical variabilities seen in longitudinal data or inter-subject data is usually described by the underlying deformation, captured by non-rigid registration of these images. Stationary Velocity Field (SVF) based non-rigid registration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Alphin J. Thottupattu , Jayanthi Sivaswamy , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan

An optical microscopic examination of thinly cut stained tissue on glass slides prepared from a FFPE tissue blocks is the gold standard for tissue diagnostics. In addition, the diagnostic abilities and expertise of any pathologist is…

Model generalization capacity at domain shift (e.g., various imaging protocols and scanners) is crucial for deep learning methods in real-world clinical deployment. This paper tackles the challenging problem of domain generalization, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Quande Liu , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

Background and Purpose: Biopsy is the main determinants of glioma clinical management, but require invasive sampling that fail to detect relevant features because of tumor heterogeneity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-08-08 Emily E Diller , Sha Cao , Beth Ey , Robert Lober , Jason G Parker

The recent application of deep learning in various areas of medical image analysis has brought excellent performance gains. In particular, technologies based on deep learning in medical image registration can outperform traditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-09 Abdullah Nazib , Clinton Fookes , Dimitri Perrin

Alterations in nuclear morphology are useful adjuncts and even diagnostic tools used by pathologists in the diagnosis and grading of many tumors, particularly malignant tumors. Large datasets such as TCGA and the Human Protein Atlas, in…

Molecular phenotyping by gene expression profiling is common in contemporary cancer research and in molecular diagnostics. However, molecular profiling remains costly and resource intense to implement, and is just starting to be introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Philippe Weitz , Yinxi Wang , Kimmo Kartasalo , Lars Egevad , Johan Lindberg , Henrik Grönberg , Martin Eklund , Mattias Rantalainen

In this work, we report a wavelet based multi-fractal study of images of dysplastic and neoplastic HE- stained human cervical tissues captured in the transmission mode when illuminated by a laser light (He-Ne 632.8nm laser). It is well…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Jaidip Jagtap , Sayantan Ghosh , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Asima Pradhan

Recent advances in high-resolution biomedical imaging focusing on morphological, electrical, and biochemical properties of cells and tissues, scaling from cell clusters down to the molecular level, have improved cancer diagnosis. Multiscale…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Phat K. Huynh , Dang Nguyen , Grace Binder , Sharad Ambardar , Trung Q. Le , Dmitri V. Voronine

Precise determination of target is an essential procedure in prostate interventions, such as the prostate biopsy, lesion detection and targeted therapy. However, the prostate delineation may be tough in some cases due to tissue ambiguity or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-31 Chunxia Qin , Xiaojun Chen , Jocelyne Troccaz

Modelling deformation of anatomical objects observed in medical images can help describe disease progression patterns and variations in anatomy across populations. We apply a stochastic generalisation of the Large Deformation Diffeomorphic…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-14 Line Kühnel , Alexis Arnaudon , Tom Fletcher , Stefan Sommer

Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) for measuring viscoelasticity heavily depends on proper tissue segmentation, especially in heterogeneous organs such as the prostate. Using trained network-based image segmentation, we investigated if…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Nader Aldoj , Federico Biavati , Marc Dewey , Anja Hennemuth , Patrick Asbach , Ingolf Sack

Registration is a fundamental task in medical robotics and is often a crucial step for many downstream tasks such as motion analysis, intra-operative tracking and image segmentation. Popular registration methods such as ANTs and NiftyReg…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Wentao Zhu , Yufang Huang , Daguang Xu , Zhen Qian , Wei Fan , Xiaohui Xie