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Semantic role labeling (SRL) is the task of identifying the predicate-argument structure of a sentence. It is typically regarded as an important step in the standard NLP pipeline. As the semantic representations are closely related to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Diego Marcheggiani , Ivan Titov

Capturing interactions among multiple predicate-argument structures (PASs) is a crucial issue in the task of analyzing PAS in Japanese. In this paper, we propose new Japanese PAS analysis models that integrate the label prediction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Yuichiroh Matsubayashi , Kentaro Inui

Semantic parsing, i.e., the automatic derivation of meaning representation such as an instantiated predicate-argument structure for a sentence, plays a critical role in deep processing of natural language. Unlike all other top systems of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-25 Hai Zhao , Xiaotian Zhang , Chunyu Kit

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms have achieved great success on sequential decision-making problems, yet is criticized for the lack of data-efficiency and explainability. Especially, explainability of subtasks is critical in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Daoming Lyu

Tabled evaluation is a recognized and powerful technique that overcomes some limitations of traditional Prolog systems in dealing with recursion and redundant sub-computations. We can distinguish two main categories of tabling mechanisms:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-27 Miguel Areias , Ricardo Rocha

Character-level models have become a popular approach specially for their accessibility and ability to handle unseen data. However, little is known on their ability to reveal the underlying morphological structure of a word, which is a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Gözde Gül Şahin , Mark Steedman

Frame Semantic Parsing (FSP) entails identifying predicates and labeling their arguments according to Frame Semantics. This paper investigates the use of In-Context Learning (ICL) with Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform FSP without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Diego Garat , Guillermo Moncecchi , Dina Wonsever

The label-embedded dictionary learning (DL) algorithms generate influential dictionaries by introducing discriminative information. However, there exists a limitation: All the label-embedded DL methods rely on the labels due that this way…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Shuai Shao , Lei Xing , Wei Yu , Rui Xu , Yanjiang Wang , Baodi Liu

For multi-turn dialogue rewriting, the capacity of effectively modeling the linguistic knowledge in dialog context and getting rid of the noises is essential to improve its performance. Existing attentive models attend to all words without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Kun Xu , Haochen Tan , Linfeng Song , Han Wu , Haisong Zhang , Linqi Song , Dong Yu

Who did what to whom is a major focus in natural language understanding, which is right the aim of semantic role labeling (SRL) task. Despite of sharing a lot of processing characteristics and even task purpose, it is surprisingly that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Zhuosheng Zhang , Yuwei Wu , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

We propose a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the performances of statistical models for frame semantic structure extraction. We report on a replication study on FrameNet 1.7 data and show that preprocessing toolkits play a major…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Alexandre Kabbach

Self-supervised representation learning has achieved impressive results in recent years, with experiments primarily coming on ImageNet or other similarly large internet imagery datasets. There has been little to no work with these methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Bram Wallace , Bharath Hariharan

Multi-task representation learning (MTRL) is an approach that learns shared latent representations across related tasks, facilitating collaborative learning that improves the overall learning efficiency. This paper studies MTRL for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yaoze Guo , Shana Moothedath

Reinforcement Learning (RL) can enable agents to learn complex tasks. However, it is difficult to interpret the knowledge and reuse it across tasks. Inductive biases can address such issues by explicitly providing generic yet useful…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Thomas Schnürer , Malte Probst , Horst-Michael Gross

As for semantic role labeling (SRL) task, when it comes to utilizing parsing information, both traditional methods and recent recurrent neural network (RNN) based methods use the feature engineering way. In this paper, we propose Syntax…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Feng Qian , Lei Sha , Baobao Chang , Lu-chen Liu , Ming Zhang

Slot filling and intent detection are two fundamental tasks in the field of natural language understanding. Due to the strong correlation between these two tasks, previous studies make efforts on modeling them with multi-task learning or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Baohang Zhou , Ying Zhang , Xuhui Sui , Kehui Song , Xiaojie Yuan

Recent studies in using deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to solve Job-shop scheduling problems (JSSP) focus on construction heuristics. However, their performance is still far from optimality, mainly because the underlying graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Cong Zhang , Zhiguang Cao , Wen Song , Yaoxin Wu , Jie Zhang

This work presents solutions to the Traveling Salesperson Problem with precedence constraints (TSPPC) using Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) by adapting recent approaches that work well for regular TSPs. Common to these approaches is the…

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning algorithms have successfully been applied to temporal credit assignment problems with sparse reward signals. However, state-of-the-art algorithms require manual specification of sub-task structures, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Robert Tjarko Lange , Aldo Faisal

Rhetorical Role Labeling (RRL) of legal judgments is essential for various tasks, such as case summarization, semantic search and argument mining. However, it presents challenges such as inferring sentence roles from context, interrelated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 T. Y. S. S Santosh , Hassan Sarwat , Ahmed Abdou , Matthias Grabmair