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We show that moduli fields as mediators between the Standard Model and the dark sector can naturally lead to the observed relic abundance. Indeed, even if moduli are very massive, the nature of their couplings with matter and gauge fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Debtosh Chowdhury , Emilian Dudas , Maíra Dutra , Yann Mambrini

Dark matter (DM) interacting only gravitationally with the standard model could have been produced in the early universe by Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBH). This mechanism is viable in a large range of DM mass, spanning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Nicolás Bernal , Óscar Zapata

We consider a mechanism of dark matter production in the course of first order phase transition. We assume that there is an asymmetry between X- and anti-X-particles of dark sector. In particular, it may be related to the baryon asymmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 E. Krylov , A. Levin , V. Rubakov

In this paper, we investigate the production of Majorana fermionic dark matter (DM) via the Higgs portal, considering both freeze-in and freeze-out mechanisms during and after the post-inflationary reheating phase. We assume that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Rajesh Mondal , Sourav Mondal , Toshifumi Yamada

In this paper we describe a new idea which may be relevant to the formation of galaxies via the infall of baryonic matter (BM) and dark matter (DM) onto a pre-existing over density. Unlike BM, DM particles can fly through a static over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ruth Durrer , Serge Parnovsky

The Cold Dark Matter paradigm successfully explains many phenomena on scales larger than galaxies, but seems to predict galaxy halos which are more centrally concentrated and have a lumpier substructure than observed. Endowing cosmic dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

We propose a new mechanism to simultaneously explain the observed dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The mechanism is based on the Filtered Dark Matter scenario, where dark matter particles acquire a large mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht , Yotam Soreq

We propose a two-component asymmetric FIMP (feebly interacting massive particle) dark matter (DM) model in which both DM candidates are real scalar fields. The model is an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by two scalar DM components and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 S. Peyman Zakeri

The suppression of cosmological structure at small scales is a key signature of dark matter (DM) produced via freeze-in in the low-mass regime. We present a comprehensive analysis of its impact, incorporating recent constraints from Milky…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci , Ariane Dekker

We consider the possibility of using dark matter particle's mass and its interaction cross section as a smoking gun signal of the existence of a Big Bounce at the early stage in the evolution of our currently observed universe. A study of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , J. D. Vergados

In a class of theories where the Higgs field emerges as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, it is often assumed that interactions to generate the top Yukawa coupling provide the Higgs potential as well. Such a scenario generically requires a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Masaki Asano , Ryuichiro Kitano

In this note, it is shown that nonvanishing spatial curvature produces primordial matter in the initially empty universe due to quantum gravity effects. This matter decays faster than radiation and is described by a stiff equation of state.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

In cosmological first-order phase transitions, the progress of true-vacuum bubbles is expected to be significantly retarded by the interaction between the bubble wall and the hot plasma. It has been claimed that this leads to a significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthew Lilley , Antonio Ferrera

Non-conservation of dark matter can lead to late-time cosmic acceleration. This mechanism is known as the matter creation theory and this replaces the need of dark energy and modified gravity theories. We consider a two-fluid system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Sudip Halder , Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan , Tapan Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

When dark matter particles only feebly interact with plasma constituents in the early universe, they never reach thermal equilibrium. As opposed to the freeze-out mechanism, where the dark matter abundance is determined at $T \ll M$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Simone Biondini , Jacopo Ghiglieri

Assuming that (1) the universe underwent a post-inflationary accelerated expansion phase driven by a fluid with equation of state $P=w\rho$ and $-1<w<-1/3$, that (2) the cosmic horizon in an accelerating, quasi-de Sitter universe has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Stefano Profumo

We discuss modifications of the thermal Dark Matter (DM) relic abundances in stringy cosmologies with D-particle space-time foamy backgrounds. As a result of back-reaction of massive DM on the background space-time, owing to its interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar , Ariadne Vergou

In dark matter (DM) cosmology, the central question is how the present-day density of DM is generated from some initial conditions in the early universe. Different production mechanisms of DM are instrumental in probing DM microphysics in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Deep Ghosh

We present a novel model-independent generic mechanism for primordial black hole formation within the context of non-singular matter bouncing cosmology. In particular, considering a short duration transition from the matter contracting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Theodoros Papanikolaou , Shreya Banerjee , Yi-Fu Cai , Salvatore Capozziello , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We show for the first time that the loop-driven kinetic mixing between visible and dark Abelian gauge bosons can facilitate dark matter production in the early Universe by creating a 'dynamic' portal, which depends on the energy of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Avik Banerjee , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Debtosh Chowdhury , Yann Mambrini
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