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The morphology, kinematics and entrainment mechanism of the HH 46/47 molecular outflow were studied using new ALMA Cycle 0 observations. Results show that the blue and red lobes are strikingly different. We argue that these differences are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hector G. Arce , Diego Mardones , Stuartt A. Corder , Guido Garay , Alberto Noriega-Crespo , Alejandro C. Raga

Context. The observed physical properties of outflows from low-mass sources put constraints on possible ejection mechanisms. Historically, these quantities have been derived from CO using ground-based observations. It is thus important to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. Bjerkeli , R. Liseau , B. Nisini , M. Tafalla , P. Bergman , G. Melnick , G. Rydbeck

In this paper, we perform an analysis of 13 outflows in the Cygnus X star-forming region. We use the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope observations of $^{13}$CO(3-2) and C$^{18}$O(3-2) molecular emission lines combined with archival…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Soumen Deb , Roland Kothes , Erik Rosolowsky

Feedback and outflows in galaxies that are associated with a quasar phase are expected to be pivotal in quenching the most massive galaxies. However, observations targeting the molecular outflow phase, which dominates both the mass and…

Using Science Verification data from the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA), we have identified and imaged five rotational transitions (J=5-4 and J=6-5) of the three silicon monoxide isotopologues 28SiO v=0, 1, 2 and 29SiO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Florian Niederhofer , Elizabeth Humphreys , Ciriaco Goddi

Context: Jets and outflows are key ingredients in the formation of stars across the mass spectrum. In clustered regions, understanding powering sources and outflow components poses a significant problem. Aims: To understand the dynamics in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 P. D. Klaassen , K. G. Johnston , S. Leurini , L. A. Zapata

We present a study on the impact of molecular outflows in the Perseus molecular cloud complex using the COMPLETE survey large-scale 12CO(1-0) and 13CO(1-0) maps. We used three-dimensional isosurface models generated in RA-DEC-Velocity space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hector G. Arce , Michelle A. Borkin , Alyssa A. Goodman , Jaime E. Pineda , Michael W. Halle

Protostellar outflows are considered a signpost of star formation. These outflows can cause shocks in the molecular gas and are typically traced by the line wings of certain molecules. HNCO (4--3) has been regarded as a shock tracer because…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Jinjin Xie , Juan Li , Junzhi Wang , Shu Liu , Kai Yang , Donghui Quan , Siqi Zheng , Yuqiang Li , Jingwen Wu , Yan Duan , Di Li

We adopt the deep learning method CASI-3D (Convolutional Approach to Structure Identification-3D) to identify protostellar outflows in molecular line spectra. We conduct magneto-hydrodynamics simulations that model forming stars that launch…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Duo Xu , Stella S. R. Offner , Robert Gutermuth , Colin Van Oort

To test theoretical models of massive star formation it is important to compare their predictions with observed systems. To this end, we conduct CO molecular line radiative transfer post-processing of 3D magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Duo Xu , Jonathan C. Tan , Jan E. Staff , Jon P. Ramsey , Yichen Zhang , Kei E. Tanaka

To shed light on the early phase of a low-mass protostar formation process, we conducted interferometric observations towards a protostar GF9-2 using the CARMA and SMA. The observations have been carried out in the CO J=3-2 line and in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Ray S. Furuya , Yoshimi Kitamura , Hiroko Shinnaga

Understanding the formation pathway for close-companion protostars is central to unraveling the processes that govern stellar multiplicity and very early star formation. We analyze a large sample of 51 Class 0/I close-companion protostellar…

FU Ori-type stars are young stellar objects (YSOs) experiencing luminosity outbursts by a few orders of magnitude, which last for $\sim$$10^2$ years. A dozen of FUors are known up to date, but many more currently quiescent YSOs could have…

Over the past few years, chemical studies have revealed multiple structures in the vicinity of young stellar objects (YSOs). It has become evident that specific physical conditions are associated with the emission of particular molecular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 M. Tanious , R. Le Gal , R. Neri , A. Faure , A. Gupta , C. J. Law , J. Huang , N. Cuello , J. P. Williams , F. Ménard

An unbiased search of molecular outflows within the region of the COHRS survey has identified 157 high-mass outflows from a sample of 770 ATLASGAL clumps with a detection rate of 20\%. The detection rate of outflows increases for clumps…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Qiang Li , Jianjun Zhou , Jarken Esimbek , Yuxin He , W. A. Baan , Dalei Li , Gang Wu , Xindi Tang , Weiguang Ji

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations at 0.3 arcsec-resolution of EX Lup, the prototype of the EXor class of outbursting pre-main sequence stars. The circumstellar disk of EX Lup is resolved for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. S. Hales , S. Peréz , M. Saito , C. Pinte , L. Knee , I. de Gregorio-Monsalvo , C. López , A. Plunkett , P. Córtes , S. Corder , L. Cieza

One of the outstanding problems in star-formation theory concerns the transfer of angular momentum such that mass can accrete onto a newly born young stellar object (YSO). From a theoretical standpoint, outflows and jets are predicted to…

A statistical study of the properties of molecular outflows is performed based on an up-to-date sample. 391 outflows were identified in published articles or preprints before February 28, 2003. The parameters of position, morphology, mass,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuefang Wu , Yue Wei , Ming Zhao , Yong Shi , Wentao Yu , Shengli Qin , Maohai Huang

Protostellar jets provide valuable insight into the evolutionary stage and formation history of star-forming cores in their earliest phases. We investigated the inner envelope structures of three extremely young protostars, selected for…

We present the results of an outflow and infall survey towards a distance limited sample of 31 massive star forming regions drawn from the RMS survey. The presence of young, active outflows is identified from SiO (8-7) emission and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Nichol Cunningham , Stuart Lumsden , Toby Moore , Luke Maud , Ignacio. Mendigutia