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This paper proposes an algorithm for increasing data persistency in large-scale sensor networks. In the scenario considered here, k out of n nodes sense the phenomenon and produced ? information packets. Due to usually hazardous environment…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-24 Saber Jafarizadeh , Abbas Jamalipour

The Domain Name System (DNS) was created to resolve the IP addresses of the web servers to easily remembered names. When it was initially created, security was not a major concern; nowadays, this lack of inherent security and trust has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Pavlos Papadopoulos , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J. Buchanan , Owen Lo , Sokratis Katsikas

Pooling and sharing data increases and distributes its value. But since data cannot be revoked once shared, scenarios that require controlled release of data for regulatory, privacy, and legal reasons default to not sharing. Because…

In this paper we present a novel model for governing societies based on modern information technology, which neither relies on manual bureaucratic labor, nor depends on process-based e-government services for governance. We expose the flaws…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-01-05 Alois Paulin

The increasing adoption of Cloud-based data processing and storage poses a number of privacy issues. Users wish to preserve full control over their sensitive data and cannot accept it to be fully accessible to an external storage provider.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Francesco Pagano

Collecting and analyzing massive data generated from smart devices have become increasingly pervasive in crowdsensing, which are the building blocks for data-driven decision-making. However, extensive statistics and analysis of such data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Teng Wang , Xuefeng Zhang , Jingyu Feng , Xinyu Yang

Existing differentially private (DP) synthetic data generation mechanisms typically assume a single-source table. In practice, data is often distributed across multiple tables with relationships across tables. In this paper, we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Kaveh Alimohammadi , Hao Wang , Ojas Gulati , Akash Srivastava , Navid Azizan

Personal data custodian services enable data owners to share their data with data consumers in a convenient manner, anytime and anywhere. However, with data hosted in these services being beyond the control of the data owners, it raises…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Qiuyun Lyu , Yilong Zhou , Yizhi Ren , Zhen Wang , Yunchuan Guo

Privacy-preservation policies are guidelines formulated to protect data providers private data. Previous privacy-preservation methodologies have addressed privacy in which data are permanently stored in repositories and disconnected from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Michael Mireku Kwakye

Storage systems using Peer-to-Peer (P2P) architecture are an alternative to the traditional client-server systems. They offer better scalability and fault tolerance while at the same time eliminate the single point of failure. The nature of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Fitrio Pakana , Nasrin Sohrabi , Chenhao Xu , Zahir Tari , Hai Dong

Outsourcing a relational database to the cloud offers several benefits, including scalability, availability, and cost-effectiveness. However, there are concerns about the security and confidentiality of the outsourced data. A general…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Johannes Koppenwallner , Erich Schikuta

Data and data processing have become an indispensable aspect for our society. Insights drawn from collective data make invaluable contribution to scientific and societal research and business. But there are increasing worries about privacy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Rui Zhao , Naman Goel , Nitin Agrawal , Jun Zhao , Jake Stein , Wael Albayaydh , Ruben Verborgh , Reuben Binns , Tim Berners-Lee , Nigel Shadbolt

The resilience of a voting system has been a central topic in computational social choice. Many voting rules, like plurality, are shown to be vulnerable as the attacker can target specific voters to manipulate the result. What if a local…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Liangde Tao , Lin Chen , Lei Xu , Weidong Shi

Differential privacy (DP) and local differential privacy (LPD) are frameworks to protect sensitive information in data collections. They are both based on obfuscation. In DP the noise is added to the result of queries on the dataset,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Natasha Fernandes , Kacem Lefki , Catuscia Palamidessi

Machine learning relies on the availability of a vast amount of data for training. However, in reality, most data are scattered across different organizations and cannot be easily integrated under many legal and practical constraints. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Yang Liu , Yan Kang , Chaoping Xing , Tianjian Chen , Qiang Yang

Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) is a paradigm for digital identity management that offers unique privacy advantages. A key technology in SSI is Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) and their associated metadata, DID Documents (DDOs). DDOs contain…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Carlo Segat , Sandro Rodriguez Garzo , Axel Küpper

Data sharing is a prerequisite for collaborative innovation, enabling organizations to leverage diverse datasets for deeper insights. In real-world applications like FinTech and Smart Manufacturing, transactional data, often in tabular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Mengmeng Yang , Chi-Hung Chi , Kwok-Yan Lam , Jie Feng , Taolin Guo , Wei Ni

We propose the Consensus-Based Privacy-Preserving Data Distribution (CPPDD) framework, a lightweight and post-setup autonomous protocol for secure multi-client data aggregation. The framework enforces unanimous-release confidentiality…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Prajwal Panth , Sahaj Raj Malla

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) has been introduced using the most common consensus algorithm either for an electronic cash system or a decentralized programmable assets platform which provides general services. Most established…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Ahmad J. Alkhodair , Saraju P. Mohanty , Elias Kougianos

The work presents a solution for completely decentralized data management systems in geographically distributed environments with administratively unrelated or loosely related user groups and in conditions of partial or complete lack of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Andrey Demichev , Alexander Kryukov