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In this work, we propose a two-stage method for named entity recognition (NER), especially for nested NER. We borrowed the idea from the two-stage Object Detection in computer vision and the way how they construct the loss function. First,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Bing Li

This paper aims to quantitatively explain rationales of each prediction that is made by a pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN). We propose to learn a decision tree, which clarifies the specific reason for each prediction made by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Quanshi Zhang , Yu Yang , Haotian Ma , Ying Nian Wu

Using smart wearable devices to monitor patients electrocardiogram (ECG) for real-time detection of arrhythmias can significantly improve healthcare outcomes. Convolutional neural network (CNN) based deep learning has been used successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Xiaolin Li , Rajesh Panicker , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Recent years have witnessed the great success of convolutional neural network (CNN) based models in the field of computer vision. CNN is able to learn hierarchically abstracted features from images in an end-to-end training manner. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Xin Li , Zequn Jie , Jiashi Feng , Changsong Liu , Shuicheng Yan

Face parsing is a basic task in face image analysis. It amounts to labeling each pixel with appropriate facial parts such as eyes and nose. In the paper, we present a interlinked convolutional neural network (iCNN) for solving this problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Yisu Zhou , Xiaolin Hu , Bo Zhang

Modern scientific and technological advances allow botanists to use computer vision-based approaches for plant identification tasks. These approaches have their own challenges. Leaf classification is a computer-vision task performed for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Ali Beikmohammadi , Karim Faez , Ali Motallebi

As of today, the best accuracy in line segment detection (LSD) is achieved by algorithms based on convolutional neural networks - CNNs. Unfortunately, these methods utilize deep, heavy networks and are slower than traditional model-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Lev Teplyakov , Leonid Erlygin , Evgeny Shvets

Surgical workflow recognition has numerous potential medical applications, such as the automatic indexing of surgical video databases and the optimization of real-time operating room scheduling, among others. As a result, phase recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Andru P. Twinanda , Sherif Shehata , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Michel de Mathelin , Nicolas Padoy

In this paper we draw inspiration from the human visual system, and present a bio-inspired pre-processing stage for neural networks. We implement this by applying a log-polar transformation as a pre-processing step, and to demonstrate, we…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Leendert A Remmelzwaal , Amit Mishra , George F R Ellis

Deep learning has been demonstrated to achieve excellent results for image classification and object detection. However, the impact of deep learning on video analysis (e.g. action detection and recognition) has been limited due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Rui Hou , Chen Chen , Mubarak Shah

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been used efficiently in several fields, including environmental challenges. In fact, CNN can help with the monitoring of marine litter, which has become a worldwide problem. UAVs have higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ousmane Youme , Jean Marie Dembélé , Eugene C. Ezin , Christophe Cambier

We have developed convolutional neural networks (CNN) for a facial expression recognition task. The goal is to classify each facial image into one of the seven facial emotion categories considered in this study. We trained CNN models with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Shima Alizadeh , Azar Fazel

The conventional MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm is effective for angle-of-arrival estimation in the far-field and can be extended for full source localization in the near-field. However, it suffers from high computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-24 Parisa Ramezani , Seyed Jalaleddin Mousavirad , Mattias O'Nils , Emil Björnson

Objective: This study explores a novel deep learning approach for EEG analysis and perceptual state guidance, inspired by Level of Detail (LOD) theory. The goal is to improve perceptual state identification accuracy and advance personalized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 BG Tong

Remarkable progress has been made in image recognition, primarily due to the availability of large-scale annotated datasets and the revival of deep CNN. CNNs enable learning data-driven, highly representative, layered hierarchical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-11 Hoo-Chang Shin , Holger R. Roth , Mingchen Gao , Le Lu , Ziyue Xu , Isabella Nogues , Jianhua Yao , Daniel Mollura , Ronald M. Summers

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a standard approach for visual recognition due to their capacity to learn hierarchical representations from raw pixels. In practice, practitioners often choose among (i) training a compact custom CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Annoor Sharara Akhand

An algorithm for digital signal analysis using convolutional neural networks (CNN) was developed in this work. The main objective of this algorithm is to make the analysis of experiments with active target time projection chambers more…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-11 G. F. Fortino , J. C. Zamora , L. E. Tamayose , N. S. T. Hirata , V. Guimaraes

Despite the recent success of convolutional neural networks for computer vision applications, unconstrained face recognition remains a challenge. In this work, we make two contributions to the field. Firstly, we consider the problem of face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Daniel Sáez Trigueros , Li Meng , Margaret Hartnett

Object detection is a challenging task in visual understanding domain, and even more so if the supervision is to be weak. Recently, few efforts to handle the task without expensive human annotations is established by promising deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Ali Diba , Vivek Sharma , Ali Pazandeh , Hamed Pirsiavash , Luc Van Gool

Reading text in the wild is a challenging task in the field of computer vision. Existing approaches mainly adopted Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) or Attention models based on Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Yunze Gao , Yingying Chen , Jinqiao Wang , Hanqing Lu