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Model-based Systems Engineering (MBSE) has been widely utilized to formalize system artifacts and facilitate their development throughout the entire lifecycle. During complex system development, MBSE models need to be frequently exchanged…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-13 Jinzhi Lu , Xiaochen Zheng , Zhenchao Hu , Huisheng Zhang , Dimitris Kiritsis

Blockchain has been widely deployed in various sectors, such as finance, education, and public services. Since blockchain runs as an immutable distributed ledger, it has decentralized mechanisms with persistency, anonymity, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Qian Wei , Bingzhe Li , Wanli Chang , Zhiping Jia , Zhaoyan Shen , Zili Shao

Distributed ledgers are a new type of database technology that allows open access to data stored across distributed, decentralised, publicly maintained infrastructures. Current implementations of the such ledgers expect competition between…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Phani Chitti

A decentralized online petition system enables individuals or groups to create, sign, and share petitions without a central authority. Using blockchain technology, these systems ensure the integrity and transparency of the petition process…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jagdeep Kaur , Kevin Antony , Nikhil Pujar , Ankit Jha

The functionality that distributed ledger technology provides, i.e., an immutable and fraud-resistant registry with validation and verification mechanisms, has traditionally been implemented with a trusted third party. Due to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Thomas Locher , Sebastian Obermeier , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet

In construction, BIM (Building Information Modeling) promises to increase quality of data and to provide a shared, uniform view to all parties. While BIM tools and exchange formats exist, the distribution and safeguarding of data is an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Michael Kuperberg , Matthias Geipel

Distributed ledger systems have become more prominent and successful in recent years, with a focus on blockchains and cryptocurrency. This has led to various misunderstandings about both the technology itself and its capabilities, as in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Lukas König , Sebastian Neumaier

The rise of ubiquitous deepfakes, misinformation, disinformation, propaganda and post-truth, often referred to as fake news, raises concerns over the role of Internet and social media in modern democratic societies. Due to its rapid and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Paula Fraga-Lamas , Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés

This paper presents a system architecture to promote the development of smart transportation systems. Thanks to the use of distributed ledgers and related technologies, it is possible to create, store and share data generated by users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Mirko Zichichi , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

Many recent social media posts and news may create a perception of big success in the use of blockchain for the real estate industry, land registration and protection of titles and property rights. A sobering outlook is crucial because…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Oleksii Konashevych

Distributed ledger technology and IoT has revolutionized the world by finding its application in all the domains. It promises to transform the digital infrastructure which powers extensive evolutions and impacts a lot of areas. Vehicle…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Abdul Wahab , Phil Maguire

Recently, distributed ledger technologies like blockchain have been proliferating and have attracted interest from the academic community, government, and industry. A wide range of blockchain solutions has been introduced, such as Bitcoin,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Adel Albshri , Ali Alzubaidi , Bakri Awaji , Ellis Solaiman

This paper describes the Distributed Ledger Network Analyzer (DiLeNA), a new software tool for the analysis of the transactions network recorded in Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs). The set of transactions in a DLT forms a complex…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Luca Serena , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

Blockchain and other forms of distributed ledger technology (DLT) provide an opportunity to integrate digital information, management, and contracts to increase trust and collaboration within the construction industry. DLT enables direct…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Jens J. Hunhevicz , Daniel M. Hall

The development of underlying technologies in blockchain mostly revolves around a difficult problem: how to enhance the performance of the system and reduce various costs of nodes (such as communication, storage and verification) without…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Lide Xue , Wei Yang , Wei Li

Blockchain technology is referred to as a very secure decentralized, distributed ledger that records the history of any digital asset. It is being used in numerous governmental and private sector organizations across numerous nations.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Manal Mansour , May Salama , Hala Helmi , Mona Mursi

Distributed ledger networks, chiefly those based on blockchain technologies, currently are heralding a next generation of computer systems that aims to suit modern users' demands. Over the recent years, several technologies for blockchains,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Cosmin Ursache , Michael Sammeth , Sînică Alboaie

Thanks to built-in immutability and persistence, the blockchain is often seen as a promising technology to certify information. However, when the information does not originate from the blockchain itself, its correctness cannot be taken for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Marco Di Gennaro , Lorenzo Italiano , Giovanni Meroni , Giovanni Quattrocchi

In the era of digital markets, the challenge for consumers is discerning quality amidst information asymmetry. While traditional markets use brand mechanisms to address this issue, transferring such systems to internet-based P2P markets,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 H. Wen , T. Huang , D. Xiao

Blockchain solutions typically assume a synchronous network to ensure consistency and achieve consensus. In contrast, offline transaction systems aim to enable users to agree on and execute transactions without assuming bounded…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Nektarios Evangelou , Rowdy Chotkan , Bulat Nasrulin , Jérémie Decouchant