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相关论文: Solo dwarfs II: The stellar structure of isolated …

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We compare and contrast the stellar structures of isolated Local Group dwarf galaxies, as traced by their oldest stellar populations, with the satellite dwarf galaxies of the Milky Way and M31. All Local Group dwarfs with Mv < -6 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Clare Higgs , Alan McConnachie

We introduce the Solitary Local Dwarfs Survey (Solo), a wide field photometric study targeting every isolated dwarf galaxy within 3 Mpc of the Milky Way. Solo is based on (u)gi multi-band imaging from CFHT/MegaCam for northern targets, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 C. R. Higgs , A. W. McConnachie , M. Irwin , N. F. Bate , G. F. Lewis , M. G. Walker , P. Cote , K. Venn , G. Battaglia

Positional, structural and dynamical parameters for all dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group are presented, and various aspects of our observational understanding of this volume-limited sample are discussed. Over 100 nearby galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alan W. McConnachie

We present a list of 75 isolated late-type dwarf galaxies which have no neighbors with a relative radial velocity difference of less than 500 km/s or projected separations within 500 kpc. These were selected from $\sim$2000 dwarf galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-14 V. E. Karachentseva , I. D. Karachentsev , M. E. Sharina

We report the results of a systematic photometric survey of the peripheral regions of a sample of fourteen globular clusters in the outer halo of the Milky Way at distances d_GC>25 kpc from the Galactic centre. The survey is aimed at…

The satellite populations of Milky Way--mass systems have been extensively studied, significantly advancing our understanding of galaxy formation and dark matter physics. In contrast, the satellites of lower-mass dwarf galaxies remain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Jiaxuan Li , Jenny E. Greene , Shany Danieli , Scott G. Carlsten , Marla Geha , Fangzhou Jiang , Masayuki Tanaka

The Local Group (LG) dwarf galaxies offer a unique window to the detailed properties of the most common type of galaxy in the Universe. In this review, I update the census of LG dwarfs based on the most recent distance and radial velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mario Mateo

We measured velocities of 862 individual red giant stars in seven isolated dwarf galaxies in the Local Group: NGC 6822, IC 1613, VV 124 (UGC 4879), the Pegasus dwarf irregular galaxy (DDO 216), Leo A, Cetus, and Aquarius (DDO 210). We also…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Evan N. Kirby , James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Manoj Kaplinghat , Judith G. Cohen

The abundance of satellite galaxies provides a direct test of $\Lambda$CDM and galaxy formation physics on small scales. While satellites of Milky Way-mass galaxies are well studied, those of dwarf galaxies remain largely unexplored. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Jiaxuan Li , Jenny E. Greene , Shany Danieli , Scott Carlsten , Marla Geha

We review observational data about a sample of Local Volume objects containing about 1000 galaxies within 11 Mpc of the Milky Way. Dwarf galaxies with stellar masses $M_*/M_{\odot} < 9$ dex make up 5/6 of the sample. Almost 40% of them have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 I. D. Karachentsev , E. I Kaisina

An order of magnitude more dwarf galaxies are expected to inhabit the Local Group, based on currently accepted galaxy formation models, than have been observed. This discrepancy has been noted in environments ranging from the field to rich…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kristin Chiboucas , Igor D. Karachentsev , R. Brent Tully

We report on the discovery of three new dwarf galaxies in the Local Group. These galaxies are found in new CFHT/MegaPrime g,i imaging of the south-western quadrant of M31, extending our extant survey area to include the majority of the…

The fine details of the large-scale structure in the local universe provide important empirical benchmarks for testing cosmological models of structure formation. Dwarf galaxies are key object for such studies. Enlarge the sample of known…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Oliver Müller , Roberto Scalera , Bruno Binggeli , Helmut Jerjen

Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are attractive candidates to probe cosmological models and test theories of galaxy formation at low masses; however, they are difficult to detect because of their low surface brightness. In the Local Group a…

The number and distribution of dwarf satellite galaxies remain a critical test of cold dark matter-dominated structure formation on small scales. Until recently, observational information about galaxy formation on these scales has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ryan Speller , James E. Taylor

We have conducted a search of a 9 deg$^{2}$ region of the CFHTLS around the Milky Way analog M101 (D$\sim$7 Mpc), in order to look for previously unknown low surface brightness galaxies. This search has uncovered 38 new low surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 P. Bennet , D. J. Sand , D. Crnojević , K. Spekkens , D. Zaritsky , A. Karunakaran

We present the results of the Exploration of Local VolumE Survey - Field (ELVES-Field), a survey of the dwarf galaxies in the Local Volume (LV; $D<10$ Mpc) over roughly $3,000$ square degrees, focusing on the field dwarf population.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Scott Carlsten , Jiaxuan Li , Jenny Greene , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Shany Danieli

The abundance of satellite dwarf galaxies has long been considered a crucial test for the current model of cosmology leading to the well-known missing satellite problem. Recent advances in both simulations and observations have allowed to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Oliver Müller , Helmut Jerjen

We report, for the first time, the detection of a sample of quenched and isolated dwarf galaxies (with 8.9 $<$ log(M$_{\rm \star}$/M$_{\rm \odot}$) $<$ 9.5) in the least dense regions of the cosmic web, including voids, filaments, and…

We present a project on study of groups composed of dwarf galaxies only. We selected such structures using HyperLEDA and NED databases with visual inspection on SDSS images and on digital copy of POSS. The groups are characterized by size…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dmitry Makarov , Igor Karachentsev , Roman Uklein
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