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Recent experiments have revealed ultrastrong coupling between light and matter as a promising avenue for modifying material properties, such as electrical transport, chemical reaction rates, and even superconductivity. Here, we explore…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Josephine Yu , Jamison Sloan , Nicholas Rivera , Marin Soljacic

Cavity and circuit QED study light-matter interaction at its most fundamental level. Yet, this interaction is most often neglected when considering the coupling of this system with an environment. In this paper, we show how this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Félix Beaudoin , J. M. Gambetta , A. Blais

Experiments based on cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) are widely used to study the interaction of a light field with a discrete frequency spectrum and emitters. More recently, the field of waveguide QED has attracted interest due to the…

A quantum dipole interacting with an optical cavity is one of the key models in cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity-QED). To treat this system theoretically, the typical approach is to truncate the dipole to two levels. However, it has…

Chip-based cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) devices consisting of a self-assembled InAs quantum dot (QD) coupled to a high quality factor GaAs microdisk cavity are coherently probed through their optical channel using a fiber taper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kartik Srinivasan , Christopher P. Michael , Raviv Perahia , Oskar Painter

We investigate an acoustical analog of circuit quantum electrodynamics that facilitates compact high-Q (${>}20,000$) microwave-frequency cavities with dense spectra. We fabricate and characterize a device that comprises a flux tunable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Bradley A. Moores , Lucas R. Sletten , Jeremie J. Viennot , K. W. Lehnert

In cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), light-matter interaction is probed at its most fundamental level, where individual atoms are coupled to single photons stored in three-dimensional cavities. This unique possibility to experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 T. Niemczyk , F. Deppe , H. Huebl , E. P. Menzel , F. Hocke , M. J. Schwarz , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , D. Zueco , T. Hümmer , E. Solano , A. Marx , R. Gross

The ground-state properties and excitation energies of a quantum emitter can be modified in the ultrastrong coupling regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) where the light-matter interaction strength becomes comparable to the cavity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

We experimentally realize a new cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) platform with defect-free single-atom array strongly coupled to an optical cavity. The defect-free single-atom array is obtained by rearranging a probabilistically loaded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Zhihui Wang , Shijun Guan , Guansheng Teng , Pengfei Yang , Pengfei Zhang , Gang Li , Tiancai Zhang

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas interacting with a quantized cavity mode. We find that the coupling between the electrons and the photons in the cavity enhances the superconducting gap. Crucially, all terms in the Peierls phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Valerii K. Kozin , Even Thingstad , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

Recent technological developments have made it increasingly easy to access the non-perturbative regimes of cavity quantum electrodynamics known as ultra or deep strong coupling, where the light-matter coupling becomes comparable to the bare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Franco Nori , Simone De Liberato

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), the study of the interaction between quantized emitters and photons confined in an optical cavity, is an important tool for quantum science in computing, networking, and synthetic matter. In atomic…

On the level of single atoms and photons, the coupling between atoms and the electromagnetic field is typically very weak. By employing a cavity to confine the field, the strength of this interaction can be increased many orders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Lev S. Bishop , J. M. Chow , Jens Koch , A. A. Houck , M. H. Devoret , E. Thuneberg , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

We present a circuit-QED scheme which allows to reach the ultrastrong coupling regime of a nondipolar interaction between a single qubit and a quantum resonator. We show that the system Hamiltonian is well approximated by a two-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Simone Felicetti , Myung-Joong Hwang , Alexandre Le Boité

A common experimental setup in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) consists of a single two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field inside an optical cavity. The cavity is externally driven and the output is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei N. Soklakov , Ruediger Schack

In recent studies on ultrastrong coupling between matter and light in cavities, the significance of gauge choice when employing the widely-used two-level approximation has been highlighted. Expanding upon these investigations, we extend the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Sergi Terradas-Briansó , Luis Martín-Moreno , David Zueco

We describe a qualitatively new regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics, the super strong coupling regime. This regime is characterized by atom-field coupling strengths of the order of the free spectral range of the cavity, resulting in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Meiser , P. Meystre

We propose a novel quantum electrodynamics (QED) platform where quantum emitters interact with a Hofstadter-ladder waveguide. We demonstrate several intriguing phenomena stemming from the exotic dispersion relation and vacuum mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Xin Wang , Zhao-Min Gao , Jia-Qi Li , Huai-Bing Zhu , Hong-Rong Li

In the framework of cavity QED, we propose a quantum repeater scheme that uses coherent light and atoms coupled to optical cavities. In contrast to conventional schemes, we exploit solely the cavity QED evolution for the entire quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Denis Gonta , Peter van Loock

We present and analyze a method where parametric (two-photon) driving of a cavity is used to exponentially enhance the light-matter coupling in a generic cavity QED setup, with time-dependent control. Our method allows one to enhance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 C. Leroux , L. C. G. Govia , A. A. Clerk