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The present work reports an investigation into the statistical properties of wall-pressure fluctuations in a highly over-expanded nozzle flow, characterized by significant shock-induced flow separation. This regime is extremely hazardous to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Emanuele Martelli , Vincent Jaunet , Giacomo Della Posta , Matteo Bernardini

The present study investigated the formation of streamwise streaks in underexpanded jets from round sonic nozzles, based on direct experimental observation using high-speed schlieren imaging and PLIF methods. The effect of geometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Haohan Gong , Shengkai Wang

Despite the importance of pulsed jets for underwater propulsion, the effect of multiple-jet interactions remains poorly understood. We experimentally investigate how interactions between neighboring jets in a pulsed-jet thruster affect the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Athanasios G. Athanassiadis , Douglas P. Hart

Underexpanded jets are present in various engineering applications; in recent years, they have gained special attention because of the development of gas-fueled propulsion systems. In these apparatuses, the direct injection of fuels such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Francesco Duronio , Andrea Di Mascio

The performance of convergent and divergent nozzles is critical in aerospace propulsion systems, where the efficient expansion of high-temperature, high-pressure gases directly impacts thrust generation. In this study, we investigate a…

Astrophysical jets are often observed as bent or curved structures. We also know that the different jet sources may be binary in nature, which may lead to a regular, periodic motion of the jet nozzle, an orbital motion or precession. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Christian Fendt , Melis Yardimci

The twin-nozzle jet in crossflow is a canonical flow structure in various engineering equipment, yet there are limited detailed studies focusing on its dynamical characteristics. In this study, the flow field of a twin-nozzle jet in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Xunchen Liu

An overexpanded jet in a truncated ideally contoured nozzle is found to feature a tonal behavior. The flow field is investigated to understand its origin and show how it modifies side-load properties. The temporal and spatial organization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Florian Bakulu , Guillaume Lehnasch , Vincent Jaunet , Eric Goncalves da Silva , Steve Girard

Inspired by cephalopod jet propulsion through compliant funnels, this study investigates elastic wave propagation and energy exchange in passively deforming cylindrical nozzles through three-dimensional, two-way fluid-structure interaction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Paras Singh , Daehyun Choi , Saad Bhamla , Chandan Bose

Axis switching of a jet ejected from a rectangular nozzle affects flow mixing characteristics. To elucidate such a mixing mechanism, the axis switching and vortex structure deformation should be investigated in detail. This study performed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Hideki Yanaoka , Yoshitomo Hatakeyama

Velocity profiles and wall shear stress values in the wall jet region of planar underexpanded impinging jets are parameterized based on nozzle parameters (stand-off height, jet hydraulic diameter, and nozzle pressure ratio). Computational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Patrick Fillingham , Igor Novosselov

Micro spacecraft have garnered increasing favor for their adaptability in space missions. Cold gas propellant-based (CGP) micro propulsion systems assume a pivotal role in enabling maneuvering, monitoring, and precise attitude control in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 AmirHossein Niksirat

Experiments and global linear stability analysis are used to obtain the critical flow rate below which the highly stretched capillary jet generated when a Newtonian liquid issues from a vertically oriented tube, is no longer steady. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Mariano Rubio-Rubio , Alejandro Sevilla , José Manuel Gordillo

We analyzed the results of non-linear resistive magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of jet formation to study the acceleration mechanism of axisymmetric, resistive MHD jets. The initial state is a constant angular momentum, polytropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Kuwabara , K. Shibata , T. Kudoh , R. Matsumoto

We investigate time-dependent inviscid hydrodynamical accretion flows onto a black hole using numerical simulations. We consider the accretion that consists of hot tenuous gas with low specific angular momentum and cold dense gas with high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Koji Nobuta , Tomoyuki Hanawa

Key flow regions linked to jet noise sources are investigated through comparison of convection velocity and turbulence measurements in high speed three-stream nozzles. A time-resolved Doppler global velocimetry (DGV) instrument was applied…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Marcie Stuber , Todd Lowe , Wing Ng

We study the hydrodynamic and acoustic fields of turbulent jets issuing from nozzles modified by the addition of cylindrical tabs on the inner surface, one diameter upstream of the exit. The tabs are designed to promote significant growth…

I present and discuss a unified scheme for jet launching that is based on stochastic dissipation of the accretion disk kinetic energy, mainly via shock waves. In this scheme, termed thermally-launched jet model, the kinetic energy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Noam Soker

The breakup of a capillary jet into drops is believed to be governed by initial disturbances on the surface of the jet that grow exponentially. The disturbances are often assumed to be due to external sources of noise, to turbulence, or to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Stefan Kooij , Daniel T. A. Jordan , Cees J. M. van Rijn , Neil Ribe , Daniel Bonn

I estimate the energy that neutrino heating adds to the outflow that jets induce in the collapsing core material in core collapse supernovae (CCSNe), and find that this energy crudely doubles the energy that the jets deposit into the outer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Noam Soker
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