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Long context inference scenarios have become increasingly important for large language models, yet they introduce significant computational latency. While prior research has optimized long-sequence inference through operators, model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Wei Shao , Lingchao Zheng , Pengyu Wang , Peizhen Zheng , Jun Li , Yuwei Fan

Parallel algorithms relying on synchronous parallelization libraries often experience adverse performance due to global synchronization barriers. Asynchronous many-task runtimes offer task futurization capabilities that minimize or remove…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Alexander Strack , Christopher Taylor , Patrick Diehl , Dirk Pflüger

This work aims to improve the sample efficiency of parallel large-scale ranking and selection (R&S) problems by leveraging correlation information. We modify the commonly used "divide and conquer" framework in parallel computing by adding a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Zishi Zhang , Yijie Peng

The Softmax bottleneck was first identified in language modeling as a theoretical limit on the expressivity of Softmax-based models. Being one of the most widely-used methods to output probability, Softmax-based models have found a wide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Ying-Chen Lin

Parallelization schemes are essential in order to exploit the full benefits of multi-core architectures. In said architectures, the most comprehensive parallelization API is OpenMP. However, the introduction of correct and optimal OpenMP…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Idan Mosseri , Lee-or Alon , Re'em Harel , Gal Oren

Distributed locking mechanisms are fundamental to ensuring data consistency and integrity in distributed systems. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of distributed locking algorithms, focusing on their performance characteristics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Andre Rodriguez , William Osborn

This paper first presents a parallel solution for the Flowshop Scheduling Problem in parallel environment, and then proposes a novel load balancing strategy. The proposed Proportional Fairness Strategy (PFS) takes computational performance…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-09-22 Zheng Sun , Xiaohong Huang , Yan Ma

Tuning hyperparameters is a crucial but arduous part of the machine learning pipeline. Hyperparameter optimization is even more challenging in federated learning, where models are learned over a distributed network of heterogeneous devices;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Mikhail Khodak , Renbo Tu , Tian Li , Liam Li , Maria-Florina Balcan , Virginia Smith , Ameet Talwalkar

As renewable energy integration, sector coupling, and spatiotemporal detail increase, energy system optimization models grow in size and complexity, often pushing solvers to their performance limits. This systematic review explores…

Tensor parallelism is an essential technique for distributed training of large neural networks. However, automatically determining an optimal tensor parallel strategy is challenging due to the gigantic search space, which grows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Ziji Shi , Le Jiang , Ang Wang , Jie Zhang , Chencan Wu , Yong Li , Xiaokui Xiao , Wei Lin , Jialin Li

While load balancing in distributed-memory computing has been well-studied, we present an innovative approach to this problem: a unified, reduced-order model that combines three key components to describe "work" in a distributed system:…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Jonathan Lifflander , Philippe P. Pebay , Nicole L. Slattengren , Pierre L. Pebay , Robert A. Pfeiffer , Joseph D. Kotulski , Sean T. McGovern

Multi-task learning, which optimizes performance across multiple tasks, is inherently a multi-objective optimization problem. Various algorithms are developed to provide discrete trade-off solutions on the Pareto front. Recently, continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Weiyu Chen , James T. Kwok

Implementations of state-machine replication (SMR) prevalently use the variants of Paxos. Some of the recent variants of Paxos like, Ring Paxos, Multi-Ring Paxos, S-Paxos and HT-Paxos achieve significantly high throughput. However, to meet…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 Vinit Kumar , Ajay Agarwal

We present a distributed-memory library for computations with dense structured matrices. A matrix is considered structured if its off-diagonal blocks can be approximated by a rank-deficient matrix with low numerical rank. Here, we use…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 François-Henry Rouet , Xiaoye S. Li , Pieter Ghysels , Artem Napov

Most data analytics systems that require low-latency execution and efficient utilization of computing resources, increasingly adopt two computational paradigms, namely, incremental and approximate computing. Incremental computation updates…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Dhanya R Krishnan

Hyperparameter optimization is crucial for obtaining peak performance of machine learning models. The standard protocol evaluates various hyperparameter configurations using a resampling estimate of the generalization error to guide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-11 Thomas Nagler , Lennart Schneider , Bernd Bischl , Matthias Feurer

Coded distributed computing introduced by Li et al. in 2015 is an efficient approach to trade computing power to reduce the communication load in general distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce. In particular, Li et al. show that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Nicholas Woolsey , Rong-Rong Chen , Mingyue Ji

The need for high availability and performance in data management systems has been fueling a long running interest in database replication from both academia and industry. However, academic groups often attack replication problems in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-11-05 Emmanuel Cecchet , George Candea , Anastasia Ailamaki

Topic modeling is a very powerful technique in data analysis and data mining but it is generally slow. Many parallelization approaches have been proposed to speed up the learning process. However, they are usually not very efficient because…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Hung Nghiep Tran , Atsuhiro Takasu

This paper investigates distributed computing and cooperative control of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in ramp merging scenario under transportation cyber-physical system. Firstly, a centralized cooperative trajectory planning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-31 Qiong Wu , Jiahou Chu , Pingyi Fan , Kezhi Wang , Nan Cheng , Wen Chen , Khaled B. Letaief