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We present a new mechanism for baryogenesis, which links the baryon asymmetry of the universe to the dark matter density. The mechanism arises naturally in the Pentagon model of TeV scale physics. In that context, it forces a re-evaluation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Banks , S. Echols , J. L. Jones

We argue that the striking similarity between the cosmic abundances of baryons and dark matter, despite their very different astrophysical behavior, strongly motivates the scenario in which dark matter resides within a rich dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arushi Bodas , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Anson Hook , Raman Sundrum

We investigate the possibility that both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the observed cold dark matter density are generated by decays of a heavy scalar field which dominates the universe before nucleosynthesis. Since baryons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hitoshi Murayama , Michael Ratz

We explore the cosmology and phenomenology of millicharged and millicharge-like dark matter with masses from 1 eV to 10 keV and charges of $10^{-18}$ to $10^{-14}$. Dark matter in this mass range cannot be thermally produced, but can arise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Zachary Bogorad , Natalia Toro

We present a new mechanism for producing the correct relic abundance of dark photon dark matter over a wide range of its mass, extending down to $10^{-20}\,\mathrm{eV}$. The dark matter abundance is initially stored in an axion which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Prateek Agrawal , Naoya Kitajima , Matthew Reece , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Fuminobu Takahashi

We highlight that the observed concurrence between the baryon and dark matter relic densities can be explained via a parametric coincidence between two distinct production mechanisms: Affleck-Dine baryogenesis and dark matter UV freeze-in.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Jae Hyeok Chang , Chang Sub Shin , James Unwin

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe is one of the major unsolved problems in cosmology and particle physics. In this paper, we investigate the recently proposed possibility that split fermion models -- extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew Coulthurst

Oscillating ultra-light scalar fields are a natural explanation for the dark matter in our universe, as long as a mechanism, often called a misalignment mechanism, exists to explain the amplitude of the scalar oscillations. If the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Clare Burrage , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

We propose a non-thermal scenario for the generation of baryon number asymmetry in a radiative neutrino mass model which is modified to realize inflation at the early Universe. In this scenario, inflaton plays a crucial role in both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

We investigate the consistency of a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry, dark matters, as well as the cosmic density perturbation are generated simultaneously through the evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs). This scenario can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Tomohiro Fujita , Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ryo Matsuda

We propose a new mechanism of lepton (L) number asymmetry generation, hence offer an explanation of matter-antimatter imbalance when a significant amount of baryon number is later transformed from this L-number by known electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 M. Yoshimura

In order to address the baryon asymmetry in the Universe one needs to understand the origin of baryon (B) and lepton (L) number violation. In this article, we discuss the mechanism of baryogenesis via leptogenesis to explain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Adam Falkowski , Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

We study the impact of sphaleron-induced thermal friction on the axion dark-matter abundance due to the interaction of an axion-like particle (ALP) with a dark non-abelian gauge sector in a secluded thermal bath. Thermal friction can either…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Alexandros Papageorgiou , Pablo Quílez , Kai Schmitz

We study the effect of lepton number violation (LNV) on baryon asymmetry, generated in the early Universe, in the presence of a dark sector with a global symmetry $U(1)_X$, featuring asymmetric dark matter (ADM). We show that in general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Mads T. Frandsen , Claudia Hagedorn , Wei-Chih Huang , Emiliano Molinaro , Heinrich Päs

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry of the universe can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite-temperature effects in the vicinity of a first order phase transition (FOPT). In order to implement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Matthew Knauss , Indrajit Saha

A ~5 GeV `dark baryon' with a cosmic asymmetry similar to that of baryons is a natural candidate for the dark matter. We study the possibility of generating such a state through dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, and show that it can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Mads T. Frandsen , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We suggest the existence of a fundamental connection between baryonic and dark matter. This is motivated by both the stability of these two types of matter as well as the observed similarity of their present-day densities. A unified genesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

We propose a simple model in which the baryon asymmetry and dark matter are created via the decays and inverse decays of QCD-triplet scalars, at least one of which must be in the TeV mass range. Singlet fermions produced in these decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

We propose a new non-thermal mechanism of dark matter production based on vacuum misalignment. A global $X$-charge asymmetry is generated at high temperatures, under which both the will-be Higgs and the dark matter are charged. At lower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst