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相关论文: Size quantization of an exciton: A toy model of th…

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The size effects of an exciton in a nano-ring are investigated theoretically by using an effective-mass Hamiltonian which can be separated in terms of the center-of-mass and relative coordinates. The binding energy and oscillator strength…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hui Hu , Dai-Jun Li , Jia-Lin Zhu , Jia-Jiong Xiong

We report collisional broadening of the E3 excitonic resonances in optical absorption spectra of PbS nanocrystallites of widely varying sizes. Significance of the underlying extended band structure of bulk solids to understand the physics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Padmashri V. Patil , Shouvik Datta

Theory of electronic and optical properties of exciton and bi-exciton complexes confined in CdSe spherical nanocrystals is presented. The electron and hole states are computed using atomistic $sp^3d^5s^*$ tight binding Hamiltonian including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marek Korkusinski , Oleksandr Voznyy , Pawel Hawrylak

We study the evaporation of black holes in space-times with extra dimensions of size L. We first obtain a description which interpolates between the expected behaviors of very large and very small black holes and then show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casadio , Benjamin Harms

Double layer systems where one layer has electrons and the holes are in a parallel layer a distance d away are expected to undergo excitonic condensation at low temperature. This excitonic condensate is traditionally described by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Christopher R. Jamell , Chang-hua Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We show that the finite lateral sizes of ultrathin CdSe nanoplatelets strongly affect both their photoluminescence and optical absorption spectra. This is in contrast to the situation in quantum wells, in which the large lateral sizes may…

We study the evaporation of black holes in space-times with extra dimensions of size L. We first obtain a potential which describes the expected behaviors of very large and very small black holes and then show that a (first order) phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casadio , Benjamin Harms

Atomistically detailed computational studies of nanocrystals, such as those derived from the promising lead-halide perovskites, are challenging due to the large number of atoms and lack of symmetries to exploit. Here, focusing on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Giulia Biffi , Yeongsu Cho , Roman Krahne , Timothy C. Berkelbach

We study the linewidth of the surface plasmon resonance in the optical absorption spectrum of metallic nanoparticles, when the decay into electron-hole pairs is the dominant channel. Within a semiclassical approach, we find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael A. Molina , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

Exciton-polariton propagation in a quantum well, under centre-of-mass quantization, is computed by a variational self-consistent microscopic theory. The Wannier exciton envelope functions basis set is given by the simple analytical model of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Schiumarini , N. Tomassini , L. Pilozzi , A. D'Andrea

A theory for an electron affinity of ionic clusters is proposed both in a quasiclassical approach and with quantization of a polarization electric field in a nanoparticle. An interaction of an electron with longitudinal optical phonons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

The ground state of an electron gas is characterized by the interparticle spacing to the effective Bohr radius ratio r_s=a/a_B*. For polarized electrons on a two dimensional square lattice with Coulomb repulsion, we study the threshold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Houman Falakshahi , Zoltán Ádám Németh , Jean-Louis Pichard

The problem of a size quantization for charge carriers in a planar quantum well consisting of different monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides is solved using the Dirac model and the four-band model. For excitons, bound states of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Pavel V. Ratnikov

Excitons in one-dimensional narrow gap semiconductors of anti-crossing quantum Hall edge states are investigated using a bosonization method. The excitonic states are studied by mapping the problem into a non-integrable sine-Gordon type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. C. Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

Entanglement of the excitonic states in the system of two coupled semiconductor microcrystallites, whose sizes are much larger than the Bohr radius of exciton in bulk semiconductor but smaller than the relevant optical wavelength, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Yu-xi Liu , Sahin K. Ozdemir , Adam Miranowicz , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

We investigate exciton bound-state formation and crystallization effects in two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers. Performing unbiased path integral Monte Carlo simulations all quantum and Coulomb correlation effects are treated on first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-30 J. Schleede , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , H. Fehske

The ratio of the alpha-decay widths of a bare nucleus and the related atom is calculated. Both the change of the form and thus the penetrability of the potential barrier and the effect of reflection in the classically-allowed region…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Sergey Yu. Igashov , Yury M. Tchuvil'sky

Quantum size effects for an exciton attached to a spherical quantum dot are calculated by a variational approach. The band line-ups are assumed to be type-II with finite offsets. The dependence of the exciton binding energy upon the dot…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. E. H. Laheld , F. B. Pedersen , P. C. Hemmer

We compute the graybody factor and evaporation rate of a rotating black hole in the presence of a hypothetical reflective surface slightly outside the outer horizon radius, assuming that it spontaneously emits thermal radiation due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Naritaka Oshita , Hayato Motohashi , Sousuke Noda

The analytical method to determine geometry and size of nano-scale defects in oil and gas species and materials is proposed. The modeling is carried out with the parameters of the positron spectra in the angular distribution method of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 V. I. Grafutin , E. P. Prokopev , L. V. Elnikova
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