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Communication between workers and the master node to collect local stochastic gradients is a key bottleneck in a large-scale federated learning system. Various recent works have proposed to compress the local stochastic gradients to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Heng Zhu , Qing Ling

In centralized settings, it is well known that stochastic gradient descent (SGD) avoids saddle points and converges to local minima in nonconvex problems. However, similar guarantees are lacking for distributed first-order algorithms. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-07 Brian Swenson , Ryan Murray , H. Vincent Poor , Soummya Kar

Training of large scale models on distributed clusters is a critical component of the machine learning pipeline. However, this training can easily be made to fail if some workers behave in an adversarial (Byzantine) fashion whereby they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Konstantinos Konstantinidis , Aditya Ramamoorthy

Federated learning has exhibited vulnerabilities to Byzantine attacks, where the Byzantine attackers can send arbitrary gradients to a central server to destroy the convergence and performance of the global model. A wealth of robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Yuchen Liu , Chen Chen , Lingjuan Lyu , Fangzhao Wu , Sai Wu , Gang Chen

Federated Learning (FL) enables heterogeneous clients to collaboratively train a shared model without centralizing their raw data, offering an inherent level of privacy. However, gradients and model updates can still leak sensitive…

Implementations of SGD on distributed systems create new vulnerabilities, which can be identified and misused by one or more adversarial agents. Recently, it has been shown that well-known Byzantine-resilient gradient aggregation schemes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Ali Ramezani-Kebrya , Iman Tabrizian , Fartash Faghri , Petar Popovski

Rapid advances in data collection and processing capabilities have allowed for the use of increasingly complex models that give rise to nonconvex optimization problems. These formulations, however, can be arbitrarily difficult to solve in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

Byzantine resilience emerged as a prominent topic within the distributed machine learning community. Essentially, the goal is to enhance distributed optimization algorithms, such as distributed SGD, in a way that guarantees convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Sadegh Farhadkhani , Rachid Guerraoui , Nirupam Gupta , Rafael Pinot , John Stephan

This paper addresses federated learning (FL) in the context of malicious Byzantine attacks and data heterogeneity. We introduce a novel Robust Average Gradient Algorithm (RAGA), which uses the geometric median for aggregation and {allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Shiyuan Zuo , Xingrun Yan , Rongfei Fan , Han Hu , Hangguan Shan , Tony Q. S. Quek , Puning Zhao

This paper studies distributed nonconvex optimization problems with stochastic gradients for a multi-agent system, in which each agent aims to minimize the sum of all agents' cost functions by using local compressed information exchange. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-05 Antai Xie , Xinlei Yi , Xiaofan Wang , Ming Cao , Xiaoqiang Ren

We analyze stochastic gradient descent for optimizing non-convex functions. In many cases for non-convex functions the goal is to find a reasonable local minimum, and the main concern is that gradient updates are trapped in saddle points.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Rong Ge , Furong Huang , Chi Jin , Yang Yuan

Byzantine attacks present a critical challenge to Federated Learning (FL), where malicious participants can disrupt the training process, degrade model accuracy, and compromise system reliability. Traditional FL frameworks typically rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Yufei Xia , Wenrui Yu , Qiongxiu Li

Distributed multi-task learning provides significant advantages in multi-agent networks with heterogeneous data sources where agents aim to learn distinct but correlated models simultaneously.However, distributed algorithms for learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Jiani Li , Waseem Abbas , Xenofon Koutsoukos

Recently, new defense techniques have been developed to tolerate Byzantine failures for distributed machine learning. The Byzantine model captures workers that behave arbitrarily, including malicious and compromised workers. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Cong Xie , Sanmi Koyejo , Indranil Gupta

We propose Zeno++, a new robust asynchronous Stochastic Gradient Descent~(SGD) procedure which tolerates Byzantine failures of the workers. In contrast to previous work, Zeno++ removes some unrealistic restrictions on worker-server…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Cong Xie , Sanmi Koyejo , Indranil Gupta

We propose and analyze several stochastic gradient algorithms for finding stationary points or local minimum in nonconvex, possibly with nonsmooth regularizer, finite-sum and online optimization problems. First, we propose a simple proximal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Zhize Li , Jian Li

This paper aims at jointly addressing two seemly conflicting issues in federated learning: differential privacy (DP) and Byzantine-robustness, which are particularly challenging when the distributed data are non-i.i.d. (independent and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Heng Zhu , Qing Ling

Decentralized optimization has found a significant utility in recent years, as a promising technique to overcome the curse of dimensionality when dealing with large-scale inference and decision problems in big data. While these algorithms…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-30 Nikhil Ravi , Anna Scaglione

Communication efficiency and robustness are two major issues in modern distributed learning framework. This is due to the practical situations where some computing nodes may have limited communication power or may behave adversarial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Xingcai Zhou , Le Chang , Pengfei Xu , Shaogao Lv

The paper considers the problem of network-based computation of global minima in smooth nonconvex optimization problems. It is known that distributed gradient-descent-type algorithms can achieve convergence to the set of global minima by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-24 Brian Swenson , Anirudh Sridhar , H. Vincent Poor