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Self-supervised pre-training of deep learning models with contrastive learning is a widely used technique in image analysis. Current findings indicate a strong potential for contrastive pre-training on medical images. However, further…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Daniel Wolf , Tristan Payer , Catharina Silvia Lisson , Christoph Gerhard Lisson , Meinrad Beer , Michael Götz , Timo Ropinski

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) have enjoyed great successes in many signal processing applications because they can learn complex, non-linear causal relationships from input to output. In this light, DCNNs are well suited for the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-31 Xi Zhang , Xiaolin Wu

This paper presents an approach for real-time training and testing for document image classification. In production environments, it is crucial to perform accurate and (time-)efficient training. Existing deep learning approaches for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Andreas Kölsch , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal , Markus Ebbecke , Marcus Liwicki

During the last half decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have triumphed over semantic segmentation, which is one of the core tasks in many applications such as autonomous driving. However, to train CNNs requires a considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Yang Zhang , Philip David , Boqing Gong

The ability to endow maps of indoor scenes with semantic information is an integral part of robotic agents which perform different tasks such as target driven navigation, object search or object rearrangement. The state-of-the-art methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Sulabh Shrestha , Yimeng Li , Jana Kosecka

Large language models (LMs) are currently trained to predict tokens given document prefixes, enabling them to directly perform long-form generation and prompting-style tasks which can be reduced to document completion. Existing pretraining…

Pre-training of neural networks has recently revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and has before demonstrated its effectiveness in computer vision. At the same time, advances around the detection of fake news were…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Gregor Donabauer , Udo Kruschwitz

Self-supervised pre-training, based on the pretext task of instance discrimination, has fueled the recent advance in label-efficient object detection. However, existing studies focus on pre-training only a feature extractor network to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Nanqing Dong , Linus Ericsson , Yongxin Yang , Ales Leonardis , Steven McDonagh

Accurate classification of fine-grained images remains a challenge in backbones based on convolutional operations or self-attention mechanisms. This study proposes novel dual-current neural networks (DCNN), which combine the advantages of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Da Fu , Mingfei Rong , Eun-Hu Kim , Hao Huang , Witold Pedrycz

Self-supervised pre-training techniques have achieved remarkable progress in Document AI. Most multimodal pre-trained models use a masked language modeling objective to learn bidirectional representations on the text modality, but they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Yupan Huang , Tengchao Lv , Lei Cui , Yutong Lu , Furu Wei

Deep Learning (DL) requires a large amount of training data to provide quality outcomes. However, the field of medical imaging suffers from the lack of sufficient data for properly training DL models because medical images require manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Laith Alzubaidi , J. Santamaría , Mohamed Manoufali , Beadaa Mohammed , Mohammed A. Fadhel , Jinglan Zhang , Ali H. Al-Timemy , Omran Al-Shamma , Ye Duan

Image aesthetic evaluation has attracted much attention in recent years. Image aesthetic evaluation methods heavily depend on the effective aesthetic feature. Traditional meth-ods always extract hand-crafted features. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Guo Lihua , Li Fudi

We present an unsupervised deep learning method for text line segmentation that is inspired by the relative variance between text lines and spaces among text lines. Handwritten text line segmentation is important for the efficiency of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Berat Kurar Barakat , Ahmad Droby , Rym Alasam , Boraq Madi , Irina Rabaev , Raed Shammes , Jihad El-Sana

In large technology companies, the requirements for managing and organizing technical documents created by engineers and managers have increased dramatically in recent years, which has led to a higher demand for more scalable, accurate, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Shuo Jiang , Jie Hu , Christopher L. Magee , Jianxi Luo

Progress has been achieved recently in object detection given advancements in deep learning. Nevertheless, such tools typically require a large amount of training data and significant manual effort to label objects. This limits their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Chaitanya Mitash , Kostas E. Bekris , Abdeslam Boularias

Unconstrained handwritten text recognition is a challenging computer vision task. It is traditionally handled by a two-step approach, combining line segmentation followed by text line recognition. For the first time, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Denis Coquenet , Clément Chatelain , Thierry Paquet

This paper strives for video event detection using a representation learned from deep convolutional neural networks. Different from the leading approaches, who all learn from the 1,000 classes defined in the ImageNet Large Scale Visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Pascal Mettes , Dennis C. Koelma , Cees G. M. Snoek

Deep convolutional neural networks have achieved great success in various applications. However, training an effective DNN model for a specific task is rather challenging because it requires a prior knowledge or experience to design the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Sheng-Jun Huang , Jia-Wei Zhao , Zhao-Yang Liu

In this research, we propose a deep learning based approach for speeding up the topology optimization methods. The problem we seek to solve is the layout problem. The main novelty of this work is to state the problem as an image…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Ivan Sosnovik , Ivan Oseledets

Recently, outstanding identification rates in image classification tasks were achieved by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). to use such skills, selective CNNs trained on a dataset of well-known images of metal surface defects captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Nadeem Jabbar Chaudhry , M. Bilal Khan , M. Javaid Iqbal , Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir