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Shallow Convolution Neural Network (CNN) is a time-tested tool for the information extraction from cancer pathology reports. Shallow CNN performs competitively on this task to other deep learning models including BERT, which holds the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Abhishek K Dubey , Alina Peluso , Jacob Hinkle , Devanshu Agarawal , Zilong Tan

Reliable classification and detection of certain medical conditions, in images, with state-of-the-art semantic segmentation networks, require vast amounts of pixel-wise annotation. However, the public availability of such datasets is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Erik Ostrowski , Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Muhammad Shafique

Semi-supervised (SS) semantic segmentation exploits both labeled and unlabeled images to overcome tedious and costly pixel-level annotation problems. Pseudolabel supervision is one of the core approaches of training networks with both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Rini Smita Thakur , Vinod K. Kurmi

In this work, we investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of employing deep learning algorithms for automatic recognition of the modulation type of received wireless communication signals from subsampled data. Recent work considered a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-18 Sharan Ramjee , Shengtai Ju , Diyu Yang , Xiaoyu Liu , Aly El Gamal , Yonina C. Eldar

We propose a general framework called Network Dissection for quantifying the interpretability of latent representations of CNNs by evaluating the alignment between individual hidden units and a set of semantic concepts. Given any CNN model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 David Bau , Bolei Zhou , Aditya Khosla , Aude Oliva , Antonio Torralba

This paper addresses semantic image segmentation by incorporating rich information into Markov Random Field (MRF), including high-order relations and mixture of label contexts. Unlike previous works that optimized MRFs using iterative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Ziwei Liu , Xiaoxiao Li , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

In this paper, we propose a novel deep neural network framework embedded with low-level features (LCNN) for salient object detection in complex images. We utilise the advantage of convolutional neural networks to automatically learn the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Hongyang Li , Huchuan Lu , Zhe Lin , Xiaohui Shen , Brian Price

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become an essential tool in the medical imaging-based computer-aided diagnostic pipeline. However, training accurate and reliable CNNs requires large fine-grain annotated datasets. To alleviate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-01 Sajith Rajapaksa , Farzad Khalvati

The usage of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for unsupervised image segmentation was investigated in this study. In the proposed approach, label prediction and network parameter learning are alternately iterated to meet the following…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Wonjik Kim , Asako Kanezaki , Masayuki Tanaka

The rapid development of autonomous driving in recent years presents lots of challenges for scene understanding. As an essential step towards scene understanding, semantic segmentation thus received lots of attention in past few years.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Zhengeng Yang , Hongshan Yu , Qiang Fu , Wei Sun , Wenyan Jia , Mingui Sun , Zhi-Hong Mao

The availability of large-scale data sets is an essential pre-requisite for deep learning based semantic segmentation schemes. Since obtaining pixel-level labels is extremely expensive, supervising deep semantic segmentation networks using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Sinem Aslan , Marcello Pelillo

The "CNN-RNN" design pattern is increasingly widely applied in a variety of image annotation tasks including multi-label classification and captioning. Existing models use the weakly semantic CNN hidden layer or its transform as the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Feng Liu , Tao Xiang , Timothy M. Hospedales , Wankou Yang , Changyin Sun

Spectral band replication (SBR) enables bit-efficient coding by generating high-frequency bands from the low-frequency ones. However, it only utilizes coarse spectral features upon a subband-wise signal replication, limiting adaptability to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Woongjib Choi , Byeong Hyeon Kim , Hyungseob Lim , Inseon Jang , Hong-Goo Kang

Graphs are central to modeling complex systems in domains such as social networks, molecular chemistry, and neuroscience. While Graph Neural Networks, particularly Graph Convolutional Networks, have become standard tools for graph learning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Angelica Liguori , Ettore Ritacco , Pietro Sabatino , Annalisa Socievole

This thesis studies how the segmentation results, produced by convolutional neural networks (CNN), is different from each other when applied to small biomedical datasets. We use different architectures, parameters and hyper-parameters,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-04 Vitaly Nikolaev

Deep learning's success has been widely recognized in a variety of machine learning tasks, including image classification, audio recognition, and natural language processing. As an extension of deep learning beyond these domains, graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Zhiqian Chen , Fanglan Chen , Lei Zhang , Taoran Ji , Kaiqun Fu , Liang Zhao , Feng Chen , Lingfei Wu , Charu Aggarwal , Chang-Tien Lu

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are widely used for decision making in a myriad of critical applications, ranging from medical to societal and even judicial. Given the importance of these decisions, it is crucial for us to be able to interpret…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Teddy Koker , Fatemehsadat Mireshghallah , Tom Titcombe , Georgios Kaissis

Pattern recognition from audio signals is an active research topic encompassing audio tagging, acoustic scene classification, music classification, and other areas. Spectrogram and mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) are among the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Md. Istiaq Ansari , Taufiq Hasan

Weakly supervised nuclei segmentation is a critical problem for pathological image analysis and greatly benefits the community due to the significant reduction of labeling cost. Adopting point annotations, previous methods mostly rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Weizhen Liu , Qian He , Xuming He

When one wants to train a neural network to perform semantic segmentation, creating pixel-level annotations for each of the images in the database is a tedious task. If he works with aerial or satellite images, which are usually very large,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Adrien Nivaggioli , Hicham Randrianarivo