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Precise segmentation of teeth from intra-oral scanner images is an essential task in computer-aided orthodontic surgical planning. The state-of-the-art deep learning-based methods often simply concatenate the raw geometric attributes (i.e.,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-20 Yue Zhao , Lingming Zhang , Yang Liu , Deyu Meng , Zhiming Cui , Chenqiang Gao , Xinbo Gao , Chunfeng Lian , Dinggang Shen

This study explores the potential of graph neural networks (GNNs) to enhance semantic segmentation across diverse image modalities. We evaluate the effectiveness of a novel GNN-based U-Net architecture on three distinct datasets: PascalVOC,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Aryan Singh , Pepijn Van de Ven , Ciarán Eising , Patrick Denny

In computer-assisted orthodontics, three-dimensional tooth models are required for many medical treatments. Tooth segmentation from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images is a crucial step in constructing the models. However, CBCT…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Jiaxiang Liu , Tianxiang Hu , Yang Feng , Wanghui Ding , Zuozhu Liu

Deep neural networks face many problems in the field of hyperspectral image classification, lack of effective utilization of spatial spectral information, gradient disappearance and overfitting as the model depth increases. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Guandong Li

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCN) have been the model of choice for graph representation learning, which is mainly due to the effective design of graph convolution that computes the representation of a node by aggregating those of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Qimai Li , Xiaotong Zhang , Han Liu , Quanyu Dai , Xiao-Ming Wu

Since medical image data sets contain few samples and singular features, lesions are viewed as highly similar to other tissues. The traditional neural network has a limited ability to learn features. Even if a host of feature maps is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Hongfeng You , Long Yu , Shengwei Tian , Xiang Ma , Yan Xing , Xiaojie Ma

Accurately segmenting teeth and identifying the corresponding anatomical landmarks on dental mesh models are essential in computer-aided orthodontic treatment. Manually performing these two tasks is time-consuming, tedious, and, more…

Multi-view data containing complementary and consensus information can facilitate representation learning by exploiting the intact integration of multi-view features. Because most objects in real world often have underlying connections,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Zhaoliang Chen , Lele Fu , Shunxin Xiao , Shiping Wang , Claudia Plant , Wenzhong Guo

Fully automatic cardiac segmentation can be a fast and reproducible method to extract clinical measurements from an echocardiography examination. The U-Net architecture is the current state-of-the-art deep learning architecture for medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Gilles Van De Vyver , Sarina Thomas , Guy Ben-Yosef , Sindre Hellum Olaisen , Håvard Dalen , Lasse Løvstakken , Erik Smistad

Point cloud, an efficient 3D object representation, has become popular with the development of depth sensing and 3D laser scanning techniques. It has attracted attention in various applications such as 3D tele-presence, navigation for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Gusi Te , Wei Hu , Zongming Guo , Amin Zheng

Graph, as an important data representation, is ubiquitous in many real world applications ranging from social network analysis to biology. How to correctly and effectively learn and extract information from graph is essential for a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Xiaodong Jiang , Ronghang Zhu , Pengsheng Ji , Sheng Li

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are a promising deep learning approach for circumventing many real-world problems on graph-structured data. However, these models usually have at least one of four fundamental limitations: over-smoothing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Xun Liu , Alex Hay-Man Ng , Fangyuan Lei , Yikuan Zhang , Zhengmin Li

Recently, graph-based and Transformer-based deep learning networks have demonstrated excellent performances on various point cloud tasks. Most of the existing graph methods are based on static graph, which take a fixed input to establish…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Wei Zhou , Qian Wang , Weiwei Jin , Xinzhe Shi , Ying He

Exploiting long-range contextual information is key for pixel-wise prediction tasks such as semantic segmentation. In contrast to previous work that uses multi-scale feature fusion or dilated convolutions, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Li Zhang , Xiangtai Li , Anurag Arnab , Kuiyuan Yang , Yunhai Tong , Philip H. S. Torr

Segmenting dental plaque from images of medical reagent staining provides valuable information for diagnosis and the determination of follow-up treatment plan. However, accurate dental plaque segmentation is a challenging task that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Jian Shi , Baoli Sun , Xinchen Ye , Zhihui Wang , Xiaolong Luo , Jin Liu , Heli Gao , Haojie Li

Recently, graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have shown great potential for the task of graph matching. It can integrate graph node feature embedding, node-wise affinity learning and matching optimization together in a unified end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Bo Jiang , Pengfei Sun , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

A convolutional neural network (ConvNet) is usually trained and then tested using images drawn from the same distribution. To generalize a ConvNet to various tasks often requires a complete training dataset that consists of images drawn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Junyu Chen , Evren Asma , Chung Chan

Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has gained tremendous success in computer vision tasks with its outstanding ability to capture the local latent features. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in extending convolution operations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Guokun Lai , Hanxiao Liu , Yiming Yang

3D meshes are fundamental data representations for capturing complex geometric shapes in computer vision and graphics applications. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have excelled in structured data like images, extending them to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Saqib Nazir , Olivier Lézoray , Sébastien Bougleux

A dynamic graph (DG) is frequently encountered in numerous real-world scenarios. Consequently, A dynamic graph convolutional network (DGCN) has been successfully applied to perform precise representation learning on a DG. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Minglian Han
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