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Type Ia supernovae (SNe) serve as a fundamental pillar of modern cosmology, owing to their large luminosity and a well-defined relationship between light-curve shape and peak brightness. The precision distance measurements enabled by SNe Ia…

Natures of progenitors of type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) have not yet been clarified. There has been long and intensive discussion on whether the so-called single degenerate (SD) scenario or the double degenerate (DD) scenario, or anything…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Keiichi Maeda , Yukikatsu Terada

A key question for supernova cosmology is whether the peak luminosities of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are sufficiently free from the effects of cosmic and galactic evolution. To answer this question, we review the currently popular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Nomoto , T. Uenishi , C. Kobayashi , H. Umeda , T. Ohkubo , I. Hachisu , M. Kato

Supernova 2002ic was an atypical Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) with evidence for substantial amounts of hydrogen associated with the system. Contrary to previous claims, we show that its unusual properties can be understood within the framework…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhanwen Han , Philipp Podsiadlowski

We report deep EVN and eMERLIN observations of the Type Ia SN 2014J in the nearby galaxy M 82. Our observations represent, together with JVLA observations of SNe 2011fe and 2014J, the most sensitive radio studies of Type Ia SNe ever. By…

We present a model for the Type Ia supernova remnant (SNR) of SN 1604, also known as Kepler's SNR. We find that its main features can be explained by a progenitor model of a symbiotic binary consisting of a white dwarf and an AGB donor star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Chiotellis , K. M. Schure , Jacco Vink

The identity of the progenitor systems of type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is a major unsolved problem in astrophysics. SN Ia rates are providing some striking clues. We review the basics of SN rate measurement, preach about some sins of SN rate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Dan Maoz , Filippo Mannucci

A definitive determination of the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNIa) has been a conundrum for decades. The single degenerate scenario $-$ a white dwarf (WD) in a semi-detached binary system accreting mass from its secondary $-$ is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yael Hillman , Dina Prialnik , Attay Kovetz , Michael M. Shara

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are widely used as standard candles to probe the Universe. However, how these fierce explosions are produced itself is still a highly debated issue. There are mainly two popular models for SNe Ia, i.e. the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Ze-Cheng Zou , Xiao-Long Zhou , Yong-Feng Huang

Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) remain mysterious despite their central importance in cosmology and their rapidly increasing discovery rate. The progenitors of SNIa can be probed by the delay time between progenitor birth and explosion as SNIa.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Shunsaku Horiuchi , John F. Beacom

Models for the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae can be divided into double-degenerate systems, which contain two white dwarfs, and single-degenerate systems, which contain one white dwarf plus one companion star (either a red giant,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zachary I. Edwards , Ashley Pagnotta , Bradley E. Schaefer

In the single degenerate (SD) scenario for type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), a mass-accreting white dwarf is expected to experience a supersoft X-ray source (SSS) phase. However, some recent observations showed that the expected number of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xiangcun Meng , Wuming Yang

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of degenerate white dwarf (WD) stars destabilized by mass accretion from a companion star, but the nature of their progenitors remains poorly understood. A way to discriminate between…

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of five type Ia supernovae discovered by the Nearby Supernova Factory selected to be spectroscopic analogues of the candidate super-Chandrasekhar-mass events SN 2003fg and SN 2007if. Their…

(ABRIDGED) Recently, three important observational results were established: (a) The evolution of the SNIa rate with redshift show that the rate rises up to z~0.8, when the Universe was 6.5 Gyr old, and decreases afterward. (b) The rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nino Panagia , Massimo Della Valle , Filippo Mannucci

Double white dwarf binaries with merger timescales smaller than the Hubble time and with a total mass near the Chandrasekhar limit (i.e. classical Chandrasekhar population) or with high-mass primaries (i.e. sub-Chandrasekhar population) are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , S. Toonen , V. Korol , S. Torres

At this moment, the use of SNIa for cosmology lies on the assumption that the SNe at high redshifts are equal to the local ones. However, some observations indicate a correlation between the light curve (LC) properties and the morphological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Inma Dominguez , Peter Hoeflich , Oscar Straniero

We report on a large survey for double degenerate (DD) binaries as potential progenitors of type Ia supernovae with the UVES spectrograph at the ESO VLT (SN Ia Progenitor surveY - SPY). About 560 white dwarfs were checked for radial…

450 years after the explosion of the Type Ia SN1572, the dynamics of the Tycho supernova remnant can give us keys to understand the explosion mechanism and the interaction of the remnant with the interstellar medium. To probe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Leila Godinaud , Fabio Acero , Anne Decourchelle , Jean Ballet

Type Ia supernovae are thought to be caused by thermonuclear explosions of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf in close binary systems. In the single-degenerate scenario (SDS), the companion star is non-degenerate and can be significantly affected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Paul Ricker , Ronald Taam