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To evaluate Information Retrieval (IR) effectiveness, a possible approach is to use test collections, which are composed of a collection of documents, a set of description of information needs (called topics), and a set of relevant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Kevin Roitero

To create a new IR test collection at low cost, it is valuable to carefully select which documents merit human relevance judgments. Shared task campaigns such as NIST TREC pool document rankings from many participating systems (and often…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Md Mustafizur Rahman , Mucahid Kutlu , Tamer Elsayed , Matthew Lease

Crowdsourcing offers an affordable and scalable means to collect relevance judgments for IR test collections. However, crowd assessors may show higher variance in judgment quality than trusted assessors. In this paper, we investigate how to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Mucahid Kutlu , Tyler McDonnell , Aashish Sheshadri , Tamer Elsayed , Matthew Lease

Information Retrieval (IR) systems are exposed to constant changes in most components. Documents are created, updated, or deleted, the information needs are changing, and even relevance might not be static. While it is generally expected…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jüri Keller , Timo Breuer , Philipp Schaer

As deep learning based models are increasingly being used for information retrieval (IR), a major challenge is to ensure the availability of test collections for measuring their quality. Test collections are generated based on pooling…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Emine Yilmaz , Nick Craswell , Bhaskar Mitra , Daniel Campos

Evaluation is crucial in Information Retrieval. The development of models, tools and methods has significantly benefited from the availability of reusable test collections formed through a standardized and thoroughly tested methodology,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Dan Li , Evangelos Kanoulas

Retrieval test collections are essential for evaluating information retrieval systems, yet they often lack generalizability across tasks. To overcome this limitation, we introduce REANIMATOR, a versatile framework designed to enable the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Björn Engelmann , Fabian Haak , Philipp Schaer , Mani Erfanian Abdoust , Linus Netze , Meik Bittkowski

The TREC Deep Learning (DL) Track studies ad hoc search in the large data regime, meaning that a large set of human-labeled training data is available. Results so far indicate that the best models with large data may be deep neural…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Nick Craswell , Bhaskar Mitra , Emine Yilmaz , Daniel Campos , Ellen M. Voorhees , Ian Soboroff

Finding relevant literature underpins the practice of evidence-based medicine. From 2014 to 2016, TREC conducted a clinical decision support track, wherein participants were tasked with finding articles relevant to clinical questions posed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Vincent Nguyen , Sarvnaz Karimi , Sara Falamaki , Cecile Paris

This paper describes a test collection (benchmark data) for retrieval systems driven by spoken queries. This collection was produced in the subtask of the NTCIR-3 Web retrieval task, which was performed in a TREC-style evaluation workshop.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujii , Katunobu Itou

Neural retrieval models are generally regarded as fundamentally different from the retrieval techniques used in the late 1990's when the TREC ad hoc test collections were constructed. They thus provide the opportunity to empirically test…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Ellen M. Voorhees , Ian Soboroff , Jimmy Lin

In realistic retrieval settings with large and evolving knowledge bases, the total number of documents relevant to a query is typically unknown, and recall cannot be computed. In this paper, we evaluate several established strategies for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Shelly Schwartz , Oleg Vasilyev , Randy Sawaya

This paper reports on an effort of reproducing the organizers' baseline as well as the top performing participant submission at the 2021 edition of the TREC Conversational Assistance track. TREC systems are commonly regarded as reference…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Weronika Lajewska , Krisztian Balog

Several tasks in information retrieval (IR) rely on assumptions regarding the distribution of some property (such as term frequency) in the data being processed. This thesis argues that such distributional assumptions can lead to incorrect…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Casper Petersen

Document ranking experiments should be repeatable. However, the interaction between multi-threaded indexing and score ties during retrieval may yield non-deterministic rankings, making repeatability not as trivial as one might imagine. In…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Jimmy Lin , Peilin Yang

This is the third year of the TREC Deep Learning track. As in previous years, we leverage the MS MARCO datasets that made hundreds of thousands of human annotated training labels available for both passage and document ranking tasks. In…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Nick Craswell , Bhaskar Mitra , Emine Yilmaz , Daniel Campos , Jimmy Lin

The fundamental property of Cranfield-style evaluations, that system rankings are stable even when assessors disagree on individual relevance decisions, was validated on traditional test collections. However, the paradigm shift towards…

Automated testing is crucial for maintaining open-source software quality. However, motivating contributors to include tests for code changes remains a challenge. While existing interventions, such as code coverage metrics and reviewer…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Teal Amore , Nathan Berman , Siyuan Jiang

Sharing and reusing research data can effectively reduce redundant efforts in data collection and curation, especially for small labs and research teams conducting human-centered system research, and enhance the replicability of evaluation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Tianji Jiang , Wenqi Li , Jiqun Liu

Robust test collections are crucial for Information Retrieval research. Recently there is a growing interest in evaluating retrieval systems for domain-specific retrieval tasks, however these tasks often lack a reliable test collection with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Sophia Althammer , Sebastian Hofstätter , Suzan Verberne , Allan Hanbury
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