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The generalizability to new databases is of vital importance to Text-to-SQL systems which aim to parse human utterances into SQL statements. Existing works achieve this goal by leveraging the exact matching method to identify the lexical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Aiwei Liu , Xuming Hu , Li Lin , Lijie Wen

The task of converting a natural language question into an executable SQL query, known as text-to-SQL, is an important branch of semantic parsing. The state-of-the-art graph-based encoder has been successfully used in this task but does not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Binyuan Hui , Ruiying Geng , Lihan Wang , Bowen Qin , Bowen Li , Jian Sun , Yongbin Li

As an important paradigm for enhancing the generation quality of Large Language Models (LLMs), retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) faces the two challenges regarding retrieval accuracy and computational efficiency. This paper presents a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Zihang Li , Wenjun Liu , Yikun Zong , Jiawen Tao , Siying Dai , Songcheng Ren , Zirui Liu , Yuhang Wang , Yanbing Jiang , Tong Yang

We introduce Bridged Clustering, a semi-supervised framework to learn predictors from any unpaired input $X$ and output $Y$ dataset. Our method first clusters $X$ and $Y$ independently, then learns a sparse, interpretable bridge between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Patrick Peixuan Ye , Chen Shani , Ellen Vitercik

Recent advances in explainable recommendations have explored the integration of language models to analyze natural language rationales for user-item interactions. Despite their potential, existing methods often rely on ID-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Xinshun Feng , Mingzhe Liu , Yi Qiao , Tongyu Zhu , Leilei Sun , Shuai Wang

Current SQL generators based on pre-trained language models struggle to answer complex questions requiring domain context or understanding fine-grained table structure. Humans would deal with these unknowns by reasoning over the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Elena Soare , Iain Mackie , Jeffrey Dalton

Virtual assistants such as Amazon Alexa, Apple Siri, and Google Assistant often rely on a semantic parsing component to understand which action(s) to execute for an utterance spoken by its users. Traditionally, rule-based or statistical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Subendhu Rongali , Luca Soldaini , Emilio Monti , Wael Hamza

Many real world systems need to operate on heterogeneous information networks that consist of numerous interacting components of different types. Examples include systems that perform data analysis on biological information networks; social…

Translation of natural language into syntactically correct commands for data visualization is an important application of natural language models and could be leveraged to many different tasks. A closely related effort is the task of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Shuo Wang , Carlos Crespo-Quinones

Education systems are dynamically changing to accommodate technological advances, industrial and societal needs, and to enhance students' learning journeys. Curriculum specialists and educators constantly revise taught subjects across…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Tamador Alkhidir , Edmond Awad , Aamena Alshamsi

Tackling the information retrieval gap between non-technical database end-users and those with the knowledge of formal query languages has been an interesting area of data management and analytics research. The use of natural language…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Chantal Montgomery , Haruna Isah , Farhana Zulkernine

Natural interface to database (NLIDB) has been researched a lot during the past decades. In the core of NLIDB, is a semantic parser used to convert natural language into SQL. Solutions from traditional NLP methodology focuses on grammar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Ruiyang Xu , Ayush Singh

The goal of database question answering is to enable natural language querying of real-life relational databases in diverse application domains. Recently, large-scale datasets such as Spider and WikiSQL facilitated novel modeling techniques…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Chia-Hsuan Lee , Oleksandr Polozov , Matthew Richardson

Text-to-SQL, the process of translating natural language into Structured Query Language (SQL), represents a transformative application of large language models (LLMs), potentially revolutionizing how humans interact with data. This paper…

This paper presents a deep neural architecture, for Natural Language Sentence Matching (NLSM) by adding a deep recursive encoder to BERT so called BERT with Deep Recursive Encoder (BERT-DRE). Our analysis of model behavior shows that BERT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Ehsan Tavan , Ali Rahmati , Maryam Najafi , Saeed Bibak , Zahed Rahmati

Graph traversals are a basic but fundamental ingredient for a variety of graph algorithms and graph-oriented queries. To achieve the best possible query performance, they need to be implemented at the core of a database management system…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Marcus Paradies , Wolfgang Lehner , Christof Bornhoevd

We study the problem of incorporating prior knowledge into a deep Transformer-based model,i.e.,Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT), to enhance its performance on semantic textual matching tasks. By probing and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Tingyu Xia , Yue Wang , Yuan Tian , Yi Chang

While large scale pre-trained language models such as BERT have achieved great success on various natural language understanding tasks, how to efficiently and effectively incorporate them into sequence-to-sequence models and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Junliang Guo , Zhirui Zhang , Linli Xu , Hao-Ran Wei , Boxing Chen , Enhong Chen

Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) represents the latest incarnation of pretrained language models which have recently advanced a wide range of natural language processing tasks. In this paper, we showcase how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Yang Liu , Mirella Lapata

The conversion of natural language into SQL language for querying databases (Text-to-SQL) has broad application prospects and has attracted widespread attention. At present, the mainstream Text-to-SQL methods are mainly divided into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Lei Sheng , Shuai-Shuai Xu , Wei Xie