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Distributed algorithms that operate in the fail-recovery model rely on the state stored in stable memory to guarantee the irreversibility of operations even in the presence of failures. The performance of these algorithms lean heavily on…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 William B. Mingardi , Gustavo M. D. Vieira

A wide variety of large-scale data has been produced in bioinformatics. In response, the need for efficient handling of biomedical big data has been partly met by parallel computing. However, the time demand of many bioinformatics programs…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-08-11 Sungmin Lee , Hyeyoung Min , Sungroh Yoon

Catastrophic forgetting - the tendency of neural networks to forget previously learned data when learning new information - remains a central challenge in continual learning. In this work, we adopt a behavioral approach, observing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Guy Hacohen , Tinne Tuytelaars

This is a followup to the 1994 tutorial by Berkeley RAID researchers whose 1988 RAID paper foresaw a revolutionary change in storage industry based on advances in magnetic disk technology, i.e., replacement of large capacity expensive disks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Alexander Thomasian

Large-scale datacenters often experience memory failures, where Uncorrectable Errors (UEs) highlight critical malfunction in Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Existing approaches primarily utilize Correctable Errors (CEs) to predict UEs,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Qiao Yu , Wengui Zhang , Min Zhou , Jialiang Yu , Zhenli Sheng , Jasmin Bogatinovski , Jorge Cardoso , Odej Kao

With the ever-increasing amount of data generate in the world, estimated to reach over 200 Zettabytes by 2025, pressure on efficient data storage systems is intensifying. The shift from HDD to flash-based SSD provides one of the most…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Nick Tehrany , Krijn Doekemeijer , Animesh Trivedi

Among storage components, hard disk drives (HDDs) have become the most commonly-used type of non-volatile storage due to their recent technological advances, including, enhanced energy efficacy and significantly-improved areal density. Such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Mohammad Shahrad , Arsalan Mosenia , Liwei Song , Mung Chiang , David Wentzlaff , Prateek Mittal

We live in a data-centric world where we are heading to generate close to 200 Zettabytes of data by the year 2025. Our data processing requirements have also increased as we push to build data processing frameworks that can process large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Corne Lukken , Animesh Trivedi

The medical device industry has significantly advanced by integrating sophisticated electronics like microchips and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) to enhance the safety and usability of life-saving devices. These complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Binesh Sadanandan , Bahareh Arghavani Nobar , Vahid Behzadan

Modern enterprise database systems face significant challenges in balancing data security and performance. Ensuring robust encryption for sensitive information is critical for systems' compliance with security standards. Although holistic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Mohamed Sami Rakha , Adam Sorrenti , Greg Stager , Walid Rjaibi , Andriy Miranskyy

Reliability is a fundamental challenge in operating large-scale machine learning (ML) infrastructures, particularly as the scale of ML models and training clusters continues to grow. Despite decades of research on infrastructure failures,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Apostolos Kokolis , Michael Kuchnik , John Hoffman , Adithya Kumar , Parth Malani , Faye Ma , Zachary DeVito , Shubho Sengupta , Kalyan Saladi , Carole-Jean Wu

This initial version of this document was written back in 2014 for the sole purpose of providing fundamentals of reliability theory as well as to identify the theoretical types of machinery for the prediction of durability/availability of…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Suayb S. Arslan

Next-generation supercomputers will feature more hierarchical and heterogeneous memory systems with different memory technologies working side-by-side. A critical question is whether at large scale existing HPC applications and emerging…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Ivy Bo Peng , Stefano Markidis , Erwin Laure , Gokcen Kestor , Roberto Gioiosa

Disk access latency and transfer times are often considered to have a major and detrimental impact on the running time of software. Developers are often advised to favour in-memory operations and minimise disk access. Furthermore, diskless…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Kamran Karimi , Diwakar Krishnamurthy , Parissa Mirjafari

In this paper we address issues of reliability of RAID systems. We focus on "big data" systems with a large number of drives and advanced error correction schemes beyond \RAID{6}. Our RAID paradigm is based on Reed-Solomon codes, and thus…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-21 Sarah Edge Mann , Michael Anderson , Marek Rychlik

We found that a reliability model commonly used to estimate Mean-Time-To-Data-Loss (MTTDL), while suitable for modeling RAID 0 and RAID 5, fails to accurately model systems having a fault-tolerance greater than 1. Therefore, to model the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-18 Jason Resch , Ilya Volvovski

Future extreme-scale computer systems may expose silent data corruption (SDC) to applications, in order to save energy or increase performance. However, resilience research struggles to come up with useful abstract programming models for…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 James Elliott , Mark Hoemmen , Frank Mueller

Solid state drives (SSDs) have seen wide deployment in mobiles, desktops, and data centers due to their high I/O performance and low energy consumption. As SSDs write data out-of-place, garbage collection (GC) is required to erase and…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Yongkun Li , Patrick P. C. Lee , John C. S. Lui

DRAM failure prediction is a vital task in AIOps, which is crucial to maintain the reliability and sustainable service of large-scale data centers. However, limited work has been done on DRAM failure prediction mainly due to the lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Zhiyue Wu , Hongzuo Xu , Guansong Pang , Fengyuan Yu , Yijie Wang , Songlei Jian , Yongjun Wang

All computing infrastructure suffers from performance variability, be it bare-metal or virtualized. This phenomenon originates from many sources: some transient, such as noisy neighbors, and others more permanent but sudden, such as changes…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Dmitry Duplyakin , Alexandru Uta , Aleksander Maricq , Robert Ricci