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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) tend to become a standard approach to solve a wide array of computer vision problems. Besides important theoretical and practical advances in their design, their success is built on the existence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Adrian Popescu , Etienne Gadeski , Hervé Le Borgne

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used in image denoising. Existing methods benefited from residual learning and achieved high performance. Much research has been paid attention to optimizing the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Jiahong Zhang , Yonggui Zhu , Wenshu Yu , Jingning Ma

Despite the great success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing, the working mechanism behind CNNs is still under extensive discussions and research. Driven by a strong demand for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Jingyi Shen , Han-Wei Shen

We propose to learn a fully-convolutional network model that consists of a Chain of Identity Mapping Modules and residual on the residual architecture for image denoising. Our network structure possesses three distinctive features that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Saeed Anwar , Cong Phuoc Huynh , Fatih Porikli

Convolutional neural network (CNN)-based image denoising methods have been widely studied recently, because of their high-speed processing capability and good visual quality. However, most of the existing CNN-based denoisers learn the image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Rui Zhao , Kin-Man Lam , Daniel P. K. Lun

During the process of classifying Hyperspectral Image (HSI), every pixel sample is categorized under a land-cover type. CNN-based techniques for HSI classification have notably advanced the field by their adept feature representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Mohamed Fadhlallah Guerri , Cosimo Distante , Paolo Spagnolo , Fares Bougourzi , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed

In actual scenarios, whether manually or automatically annotated, label noise is inevitably generated in the training data, which can affect the effectiveness of deep CNN models. The popular solutions require data cleaning or designing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Dawei Dai , Hao Zhu , Shuyin Xia , Guoyin Wang

A novel convolution neural network model, abbreviated NL-CNN is proposed, where nonlinear convolution is emulated in a cascade of convolution + nonlinearity layers. The code for its implementation and some trained models are made publicly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Radu Dogaru , Ioana Dogaru

Plant diseases serve as one of main threats to food security and crop production. It is thus valuable to exploit recent advances of artificial intelligence to assist plant disease diagnosis. One popular approach is to transform this problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Ruifeng Shi , Deming Zhai , Xianming Liu , Junjun Jiang , Wen Gao

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) learn filters in order to capture local correlation patterns in feature space. In contrast, in this paper we propose harmonic blocks that produce features by learning optimal combinations of spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Matej Ulicny , Vladimir A. Krylov , Rozenn Dahyot

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for hyperspectral image classification. As a common process, small cubes are firstly cropped from the hyperspectral image and then fed into CNNs to extract spectral and spatial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-15 Renlong Hang , Zhu Li , Qingshan Liu , Pedram Ghamisi , Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya

Convolutional neural network has recently achieved great success for image restoration (IR) and also offered hierarchical features. However, most deep CNN based IR models do not make full use of the hierarchical features from the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Yulun Zhang , Yapeng Tian , Yu Kong , Bineng Zhong , Yun Fu

Because large, human-annotated datasets suffer from labeling errors, it is crucial to be able to train deep neural networks in the presence of label noise. While training image classification models with label noise have received much…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Ishan Jindal , Daniel Pressel , Brian Lester , Matthew Nokleby

In deep learning (DL) systems, label noise in training datasets often degrades model performance, as models may learn incorrect patterns from mislabeled data. The area of Learning with Noisy Labels (LNL) has introduced methods to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Gordon Lim , Stefan Larson , Kevin Leach

Convolution is the main building block of convolutional neural networks (CNN). We observe that an optimized CNN often has highly correlated filters as the number of channels increases with depth, reducing the expressive power of feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Xudong Wang , Stella X. Yu

In this paper, we propose a framework to enhance the robustness of the neural models by mitigating the effects of process-induced and aging-related variations of analog computing components on the accuracy of the analog neural networks. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Seyedarmin Azizi , Mohammad Erfan Sadeghi , Mehdi Kamal , Massoud Pedram

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based filters have achieved significant performance in video artifacts reduction. However, the high complexity of existing methods makes it difficult to be applied in real usage. In this paper, a CNN-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Chao Liu , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto , Xiaoyang Zeng , Yibo Fan

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are important for many machine learning tasks. They are built with different types of layers: convolutional layers that detect features, dropout layers that help to avoid over-reliance on any single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Rinor Cakaj , Jens Mehnert , Bin Yang

As designing appropriate Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture in the context of a given application usually involves heavy human works or numerous GPU hours, the research community is soliciting the architecture-neutral CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xiaohan Ding , Yuchen Guo , Guiguang Ding , Jungong Han

Traditional halftoning usually drops colors when dithering images with binary dots, which makes it difficult to recover the original color information. We proposed a novel halftoning technique that converts a color image into a binary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Cheuk-Kit Lau , Menghan Xia , Tien-Tsin Wong