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Ultralight dark photons are compelling dark matter candidates, but their allowed kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon is severely constrained by requiring that the dark photons do not collapse into a cosmic string network in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

Dark Matter annihilations after recombination and during the epoch of structure formation deposit energy in the primordial intergalactic medium, producing reionization and heating. We investigate the constraints that are imposed by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Marco Cirelli , Fabio Iocco , Paolo Panci

Recent gamma-ray and radio observations provide stringent constraints for annihilating dark matter. The current $2\sigma$ lower limits of dark matter mass can be constrained to $\sim 100$ GeV for thermal relic annihilation cross section. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

We explore the detection prospects for a minimal secluded dark matter model, where a fermionic dark matter particle interacts with the Standard Model (SM) via a kinetically mixed dark photon. We focus on scenarios where the dark photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Ahmed Alenezi , Cari Cesarotti , Stefania Gori , Jessie Shelton

Dark matter is one of the most important open problems in particle physics and cosmology. Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) appear as an appealing solution, providing the right relic density with a cross-section at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 C. Siqueira , Guilherme N. Fortes , Aion Viana , Farinaldo Queiroz

We explore the constraints and phenomenology of possibly the simplest scenario that could account at the same time for the active neutrino masses and the dark matter in the Universe within a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry, namely right-handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte , Nuria Rius

How large can the dark matter self-annihilation rate in the late universe be? This rate depends on (rho_DM/m_chi)^2 <sigma_A v>, where rho_DM/m_chi is the number density of dark matter, and the annihilation cross section is averaged over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom

We explore the minimal extension of the Standard Model with fermionic cold dark matter. The interactions between the dark matter and the Standard Model matters are described by the non-renormalizable dimension-5 term. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee

We propose a new physics model which has a cold dark matter candidate and can explain the $b \to s \mu^+\mu^-$ anomaly at the same time. Our model includes a scalar quark $\widetilde{q}$ and a scalar lepton $\widetilde{\ell}$ which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Seungwon Baek , Chaehyun Yu

Light thermal dark matter has emerged as an attractive theoretical possibility and a promising target for discovery at experiments in the near future. Such scenarios generically invoke mediators with very small couplings to the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Gopolang Mohlabeng , Adreja Mondol , Tim M. P. Tait

Low energy antideuteron detection presents a unique channel for indirect detection, targeting dark matter that annihilates into hadrons in a relatively background-free way. Since the idea was first proposed, many WIMP-type models have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Lisa Randall , Weishuang Linda Xu

The most natural region of cosmologically compatible dark matter relic density in terms of low fine-tuning in a minimal supersymmetric standard model with nonuniversal gaugino masses is the so called bulk annihilation region. We study this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Subhendra Mohanty , Soumya Rao , D. P. Roy

Recent radio observations have obtained stringent constraints for annihilating dark matter. In this article, we use the radio continuum spectral data of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) to analyze the dark matter annihilation signals. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

We consider right-handed neutrino dark matter $N_1$ in local $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$-extended Ma model. With the light $U(1)_{\mu-\tau}$ gauge boson ($m_{Z'} \sim {\cal O}(100)$ MeV) and small $U(1)_{\mu-\tau}$ gauge coupling ($g_{Z'}\sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Seungwon Baek

It is generically believed that the two-body scattering is suppressed by higher-order weak couplings with respect to the two-body decay. We show that this does not always hold when a heavy particle is produced by forbidden decay in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Shao-Ping Li

We present a model of dark matter in a warped extra dimension in which the dark sector mass scales are naturally generated without supersymmetry. The dark force, responsible for dark matter annihilating predominantly into leptons, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Tony Gherghetta , Benedict von Harling

We reconsider Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation of dark matter (DM) into leptons to explain PAMELA and Fermi electron and positron observations, in light of possible new effects from substructure. There is strong tension between getting a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Aaron C Vincent , Wei Xue , James M Cline

We propose two-loop neutrino mass model with gauged hidden $U(1)$ symmetry, and discuss a Majorana type of dark matter candidate that has semi-annihilation processes in the relic density as well as lepton flavor violations and muon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

There are several ways to explain the dark matter relic density other than by the ordinary freeze-out scenario. For example, the freeze-in mechanism may constitute an alternative for generating the correct relic density for dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Andrew J. Williams , Celine Boehm , Stephen M. West , Daniel Albornoz Vasquez

If dark matter decay or annihilate, a large amount of energy and particles would be released into the cosmic plasma. Therefore, they could modify the thermal and ionization history of our universe, then leave footprints on the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lu Chen , Ke Wang