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We demonstrate that the recent measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and dark matter can be simultaneously explained within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. Dark matter is a mostly-bino state, with the relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Peter Cox , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The gamma-ray excess observed from the Galactic Center can be interpreted as dark matter particles annihilating into Standard Model fermions with a cross section near that expected for a thermal relic. Although many particle physics models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Asher Berlin , Pierre Gratia , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

The long-standing $4.2 \, \sigma$ muon $g-2$ anomaly may be the result of a new particle species which could also couple to dark matter and mediate its annihilations in the early universe. In models where both muons and dark matter carry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Ian Holst , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

The relic abundance of particle and antiparticle dark matter (DM) need not be vastly different in thermal asymmetric dark matter (ADM) models. By considering the effect of a primordial asymmetry on the thermal Boltzmann evolution of coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Nicole F. Bell , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Ian M. Shoemaker

We propose a Two-Loop induced radiative neutrino model with hidden gauged $U(1)$ symmetry, in which a dark matter of Dirac fermion arises. The relic density gets contribution from annihilation and semi-annihilation due to a residual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Haiying Cai

A dark matter model based on QCD-like $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory with electroweakly interacting dark quarks is discussed. Assuming the dark quark mass $m$ is smaller than the dynamical scale $\Lambda_d \sim 4\pi f_d$, the main component of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato , Takumu Yamanaka

We construct a model based on an extra gauge symmetry, SU(2)_X x U(1)_{B-L}, which can provide gauge bosons to serve as weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter. The stability of the dark matter is naturally guaranteed by a discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Jusak Tandean

The forbidden dark matter cannot annihilate into a pair of heavier partners, either SM particles or its partners in the dark sector, at the late stage of cosmological evolution by definition. We point out the possibility of reactivating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Yu Cheng , Shao-Feng Ge , Xiao-Gang He , Jie Sheng

We introduce a model of dark matter (DM) where the DM is a composite of a spontaneously broken conformal field theory. The DM is a thermal relic with its abundance determined by the freeze-out of annihilations to dilatons, the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Steven Ferrante , Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Yunha Lee

We study simple effective models of fermionic WIMP dark matter, where the dark matter candidate is a mixture of a Standard Model singlet and an n-plet of SU(2) with n >= 3, stabilized by a discrete symmetry. The dark matter mass is assumed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 A. Bharucha , F. Brümmer , R. Ruffault

A dilaton could be the dominant messenger between Standard Model fields and dark matter. The measured dark matter relic abundance relates the dark matter mass and spin to the conformal breaking scale. The dark matter-nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Yang Bai , Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken

Previous attempts at explaining the gamma-ray excess near the Galactic Centre have focussed on dark matter annihilation directly into Standard Model particles. This results in a preferred dark matter mass of 30-40 GeV (if the annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Celine Boehm , Matthew J. Dolan , Christopher McCabe

Can dark matter be stabilized by charge conservation, just as the electron is in the standard model? We examine the possibility that dark matter is hidden, that is, neutral under all standard model gauge interactions, but charged under an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Huitzu Tu , Hai-Bo Yu

A thermally decoupled hidden sector of particles, with a mass gap, generically enters a phase of cannibalism in the early Universe. The Standard Model sector becomes exponentially colder than the hidden sector. We propose the Cannibal Dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Duccio Pappadopulo , Joshua T. Ruderman , Gabriele Trevisan

We use recently released data on the positron-to-electron ratio in cosmic rays from the AMS-02 experiment to constrain dark matter annihilation in the Milky Way. Due to the yet unexplained positron excess, limits are generally weaker than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Joachim Kopp

Recent indirect searches of dark matter using gamma-ray, radio, and cosmic-ray data have provided some stringent constraints on annihilating dark matter. In this article, we propose a new indirect method to constrain annihilating dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

The recently observed excess in gamma-ray signal near the Galactic center suggests that dark matter particles may annihilate into charged fermions that produce gamma-ray to be observed. In this paper, we consider a leptonic dark matter,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Jongkuk Kim , Jong-Chul Park , Seong Chan Park

By extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos (N_i) and a second Higgs doublet (H_2), odd under a Z_2 symmetry, it is possible to explain non-zero neutrino masses and to account for the dark matter. We consider the case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Michael Klasen , Carlos E. Yaguna , Jose D. Ruiz-Alvarez , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

In this work, we explore an extension of the Standard Model designed to elucidate the fermion mass hierarchy, account for the dark matter relic abundance, and explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Beyond the…

As experimental searches for WIMP dark matter continue to yield null results, models beyond the WIMP paradigm have proliferated in order to elude ever improving observational constraints, among them that of sub-GeV dark matter mediated by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 George N. Wojcik , Thomas G. Rizzo