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This study explores the impact of adversarial perturbations on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with the aim of enhancing the understanding of their underlying mechanisms. Despite numerous defense methods proposed in the literature,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Davide Coppola , Hwee Kuan Lee

Complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) are rising in popularity for all kinds of applications. To safely use CVNNs in practice, analyzing their robustness against outliers is crucial. One well known technique to understand the behavior of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Florian Eilers , Christof Duhme , Xiaoyi Jiang

Deep learning methods for graphs have seen rapid progress in recent years with much focus awarded to generalising Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to graph data. CNNs are typically realised by alternating convolutional and pooling layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Yaniv Shulman

Deep learning approaches based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been successful in solving a number of problems in medical imaging, including image segmentation. In recent years, it has been shown that CNNs are vulnerable to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-26 Liang Chen , Paul Bentley , Kensaku Mori , Kazunari Misawa , Michitaka Fujiwara , Daniel Rueckert

A novel ``edge attention-based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)'' is proposed in this research for object classification task. With the advent of advanced computing technology, CNN models have achieved to remarkable success, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Santanu Roy , Ashvath Suresh , Archit Gupta

Deep learning time-series processing often relies on convolutional neural networks with overlapping windows. This overlap allows the network to produce an output faster than the window length. However, it introduces additional computations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Christodoulos Kechris , Jonathan Dan , Jose Miranda , David Atienza

Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) demonstrate a considerable vulnerability to adversarial attacks, which can be easily misled by adversarial perturbations. With more aggressive methods proposed, adversarial attacks can be also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Zirui Xu , Fuxun Yu , Xiang Chen

We present a novel and hierarchical approach for supervised classification of signals spanning over a fixed graph, reflecting shared properties of the dataset. To this end, we introduce a Convolutional Cluster Pooling layer exploiting a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Angelo Porrello , Davide Abati , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

As the convolutional neural network (CNN) gets deeper and wider in recent years, the requirements for the amount of data and hardware resources have gradually increased. Meanwhile, CNN also reveals salient redundancy in several tasks. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Jingfei Chang , Yang Lu , Ping Xue , Yiqun Xu , Zhen Wei

In most convolution neural networks (CNNs), downsampling hidden layers is adopted for increasing computation efficiency and the receptive field size. Such operation is commonly so-called pooling. Maximation and averaging over sliding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hao Zhang , Jianwei Ma

Recent studies have shown that deep neural networks (DNN) are vulnerable to adversarial samples: maliciously-perturbed samples crafted to yield incorrect model outputs. Such attacks can severely undermine DNN systems, particularly in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Ji Gao , Beilun Wang , Zeming Lin , Weilin Xu , Yanjun Qi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently become a favored technique for image denoising due to its adaptive learning ability, especially with a deep configuration. However, their efficacy is inherently limited owing to their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Junaid Malik , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

This paper addresses the robustness of a network to sustain its connectivity and controllability against malicious attacks. This kind of network robustness is typically measured by the time-consuming attack simulation, which returns a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Chengpei Wu , Yang Lou , Lin Wang , Junli Li , Xiang Li , Guanrong Chen

In convolutional neural networks (CNNs), pooling operations play important roles such as dimensionality reduction and deformation compensation. In general, max pooling, which is the most widely used operation for local pooling, is performed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Takato Otsuzuki , Hideaki Hayashi , Yuchen Zheng , Seiichi Uchida

Recently, adversarial attacks can be applied to the physical world, causing practical issues to various Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) powered applications. Most existing physical adversarial attack defense works only focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Zirui Xu , Fuxun Yu , Xiang Chen

Encouraged by the success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in image classification, recently much effort is spent on applying CNNs to video based action recognition problems. One challenge is that video contains a varying number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Peng Wang , Yuanzhouhan Cao , Chunhua Shen , Lingqiao Liu , Heng Tao Shen

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Currently, there is no clear insight into how slight perturbations cause such a large difference in classification results and how we can design a more robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Haizhong Zheng , Ziqi Zhang , Honglak Lee , Atul Prakash

Humans rely heavily on shape information to recognize objects. Conversely, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are biased more towards texture. This is perhaps the main reason why CNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Here, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Ali Borji

Model stealing attacks have become a serious concern for deep learning models, where an attacker can steal a trained model by querying its black-box API. This can lead to intellectual property theft and other security and privacy risks. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Kacem Khaled , Mouna Dhaouadi , Felipe Gohring de Magalhães , Gabriela Nicolescu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most effective deep learning methods to solve image classification problems, but the best architecture of a CNN to solve a specific problem can be extremely complicated and hard to design.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Bin Wang , Yanan Sun , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang