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Low Reynolds number turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows \emph{en route} to laminar flow takes the form of oblique, spatially-intermittent turbulent structures. In plane Couette flow, these emerge from uniform turbulence via a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 S. Gomé , L. S. Tuckerman , D. Barkley

A three-dimensional (3D) direct numerical simulation is combined with a laboratory study to describe the turbulent flow in an enclosed annular rotor-stator cavity characterized by a large aspect ratio G=(b-a)/h=18.32 and a small radius…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Anthony Randriamampianina , Sébastien Poncet

In-cylinder flow structures and turbulence characteristics are investigated using direct numerical simulations (DNS) in a laboratory-scale engine at technically relevant engine speeds (1500 and 2500 rpm at full load). The data is computed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Bogdan A. Danciu , George K. Giannakopoulos , Mathis Bode , Christos E. Frouzakis

At high incidence, low-aspect-ratio wings present a unique set of aerodynamic characteristics, including flow separation, vortex shedding, and unsteady force production. Furthermore, low-aspect ratio wings exhibit a highly impactful tip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Luke Smith , Kunihiko Taira

In this paper, wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (WMLES) is carried out with Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings (FW-H) acoustic analogy to investigate the turbulent flow and hydrodynamic noise of an axisymmetric body of revolution. We first…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Peng Jiang , Shijun Liao , Bin Xie

Topographic complexity on continental shelves is the catalyst that transforms the barotropic tide into the secondary and residual circulations that dominate vertical and cross-shelf mixing processes. Island wakes are one such example that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Paul M. Branson , Marco Ghisalberti , Gregory N. Ivey , Emil J. Hopfinger

Hydrophobic textured surfaces are studied for their low wettability and their capacity to create a 'slippery' fluid on the surface during lubrication. To this end, the flow between two parallel surfaces is numerically addressed by computing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Nicolas Elie , Pascal Jolly , Romain Lucas-Roper , Noël Brunetière

The transonic flight regime is often dominated by transonic buffet, a highly unsteady and complex shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction involving major parts of the flow field. The phenomenon is associated with a large-amplitude periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Christopher Julian Schauerte , Anne-Marie Schreyer

Turbulent flows, despite their apparent randomness, exhibit coherent structures that underpin their dynamics. Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) has been widely used to extract these structures from experimental data. While periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Shaun Davey , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

Direct numerical simulation of open-channel flow over a bed of spheres arranged in a regular pattern has been carried out at bulk Reynolds number and roughness Reynolds number (based on sphere diameter) of approximately 6900 and 120,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Marco Mazzuoli , Markus Uhlmann

The combined effect of fluid elasticity and yield-stress on the flow past a circular cylinder is studied by two-dimensional direct numerical simulation. We analyze the effects of yield-stress, elasticity, shear-thinning, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 S. Parvar , K. T. Iqbal , M. N. Ardekani , L. Brandt , O. Tammisola

Most of the studies on pressure fluctuations in wall-bounded turbulent flows aim at obtaining statistics as power spectra and scaling laws, especially at the walls. In the present study we study energetic coherent pressure structures of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 F. R. Amaral , A. V. G. Cavalieri

Wall-bounded turbulence is characterized by coherent, worm-like structures such as hairpin vortices. The attached-eddy model provides a successful statistical framework for the log-law region, yet the complex geometry and multiscale nature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Weiyu Shen , Yuchen Ge , Zishuo Han , Yaomin Zhao , Yue Yang

The appearance of detached recirculation regions in wakes with base bleed determines the aerodynamic properties of many natural organisms and technological applications. In this work we introduce an analytical model which captures certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 K Steiros , N Bempedelis , L Ding

Through high-fidelity numerical simulation, the simple shear flow over regularly arranged micro pillars has been investigated. The essential issues to be addressed include the characteristics of a simple shear flow over quadrilateral array…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yanxing Wang , Hui Wan , Tie Wei , Fangjun Shu

We investigate flows interacting with a square and a fractal shape multi-scale structures in the compressible regime for Mach numbers at subsonic and supersonic upstream conditions using large-eddy-simulations (LES). We also aim at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Omar Es-Sahli , Adrian Sescu , Mohammed Z. Afsar , Oliver R. H. Buxton

The gradual suppression of the vertical motions and the emergence of large-scale horizontal structures are characteristics of a stratified wake flow. We isolate the resulting wake meandering from the stationary velocity, i.e., the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Xinyi Huang , Jiaqi Li

We present a numerical study to investigate the fluid-structure interaction of a flexible circular cantilever cylinder in a uniform cross-flow. We employ a fully-coupled fluid-structure solver based on the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 S. Heydari , N. A. Patankar , M. J. Z. Hartmann , R. K. Jaiman

To design and optimize arrays of vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) for maximal power density and minimal wake losses, a careful consideration of the inherently three-dimensional structure of the wakes of these turbines in real operating…

Viscoelasticity weakens the asymmetry of laminar shedding flow behind a blunt body in a free domain. In the present study, this finding is confirmed by four unsteady viscoelastic flows with asymmetric flow configuration, i.e., flow over an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sai Peng , Tao Huang , Taiba Kouser , Xiao-ru Zhuang , Yong-liang Xiong , Peng Yu