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Decentralized reputation systems are emerging as promising mechanisms to enhance the effectiveness of token-based economies. Unlike traditional monetary incentives, these systems reward participants based on the actual value of their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Bulat Nasrulin , Georgy Ishmaev , Johan Pouwelse

Understanding the principles of consensus in communities and finding ways to optimal solutions beneficial for entire community becomes crucial as the speeds and scales of interaction in modern distributed systems increase. Such systems can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Anton Kolonin , Ben Goertzel , Deborah Duong , Matt Ikle , Nejc Znidar

Despite Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have reduced the information asymmetry and increased the degree of interorganizational collaboration, the companies participating a supply chain are less inclined to share data when…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Francesco Longo , Letizia Nicoletti , Antonio Padovano , Gianfranco d'Atri , Marco Forte

In an era of heightened digital interconnectedness, businesses increasingly rely on third-party vendors to enhance their operational capabilities. However, this growing dependency introduces significant security risks, making it crucial to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Deepti Gupta , Lavanya Elluri , Avi Jain , Shafika Showkat Moni , Omer Aslan

Information exchange systems differ in many ways, but all share a common vulnerability to selfish behavior and free-riding. In this paper, we build incentives schemes based on social norms. Social norms prescribe a social strategy for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Jie Xu , Mihaela van der Schaar

We propose a framework for threshold cryptosystems under a permissionless-economic model in which the participants are rational profit-maximizing entities. To date, threshold cryptosystems have been considered under permissioned settings…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 David Yakira , Ido Grayevsky , Avi Asayag

Regardless of which community, incentivizing users is a necessity for well-sustainable operations. In the blockchain-backed Web3 communities, known for their transparency and security, airdrop serves as a widespread incentive mechanism for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Sizheng Fan , Tian Min , Xiao Wu , Wei Cai

Bitcoin is the first implementation of what has become known as a 'public permissionless' blockchain. Guaranteeing security and protocol conformity through its elegant combination of cryptographic assurances and game theoretic economic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 D. McGinn , D McIlwraith , Y. Guo

Bitcoin uses blockchain technology to maintain transactions order and provides probabilistic guarantee to prevent double-spending, assuming that an attacker's computational power does not exceed %50 of the network power. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ghader Ebrahimpour , Mohammad Sayad Haghighi

Software crowdsourcing platforms employ extrinsic rewards such as rating or ranking systems to motivate workers. Such rating systems are noisy and provide limited knowledge about workers' preferences and performance. To develop better…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Razieh Saremi , Hamid Shamszare , Marzieh Lotfalian Saremi , Ye Yang

The cognitive research on reputation has shown several interesting properties that can improve both the quality of services and the security in distributed electronic environments. In this paper, the impact of reputation on decision-making…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Walter Quattrociocchi , Rosaria Conte

Computational task offloading based on edge computing can deal with the performance bottleneck of traditional cloud-based systems for Internet of things (IoT). To further optimize computing efficiency and resource allocation, collaborative…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Tonghe Wang , Songpu Ai , Junwei Cao

Blockchain technology promises to democratize finance and promote social equity through decentralization, but questions remain about whether current implementations advance or hinder these goals. Through a mixed-methods study combining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Faisal Haque Bappy , EunJeong Cheon , Tariqul Islam

Blockchain represents a technology for establishing a shared, immutable version of the truth between a network of participants that do not trust one another, and therefore has the potential to disrupt any financial or other industries that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Marek Laskowski , Henry M. Kim

Blockchain networks are facing increasingly heterogeneous computational demands, and in response, protocol designers have started building specialized infrastructure to supply that demand. This paper introduces Resonance: a new kind of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Maryam Bahrani , Naveen Durvasula

The salient features of blockchain, such as decentralisation and transparency, have allowed the development of Decentralised Trust and Reputation Management Systems (DTRMS), which mainly aim to quantitatively assess the trustworthiness of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Assessing employees' well-being has become central to fostering an environment where employees can thrive and contribute to companies' adaptability and competitiveness in the market. Traditional methods for assessing well-being often face…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Adèle Bréart De Boisanger , Wendy Sims-Schouten , Francois Sicard

Blockchain-based Distributed Ledgers (DLs) promise to transform the existing financial system by making it truly democratic. In the past decade, blockchain technology has seen many novel applications ranging from the banking industry to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Anurag Jain , Shoeb Siddiqui , Sujit Gujar

Many studies have been done to improve the performance of centrally controlled business processes and enhance the integration between different parties of these collaborations. However, the most serious issues of collaborative business…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Vahid Pourheidari , Sara Rouhani , Ralph deters

We design and implement Publication Chain (PubChain), a decentralized open-access publication platform built on decentralized and distributed technologies of blockchain and IPFS peer-to-peer file sharing systems. The existing publication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Taotao Wang , Soung Chang Liew , Shengli Zhang