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相关论文: Photometric and spectroscopic analysis of Comet 29…

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The interstellar traveler, 2I/Borisov, is the first clearly active extrasolar comet, ever detected in our Solar system. We obtained high-resolution interferometric observations of 2I/Borisov with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter…

In this paper, we present a unique data set of more than one year's worth of regular observations of comet C/2013 A1(Siding Spring) with TRAPPIST in Chile, along with low-resolution spectra obtained with the ESO/VLT FORS 2 instrument. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 C. Opitom , A. Guilbert-Lepoutre , E. Jehin , J. Manfroid , D. Hutsemékers , M. Gillon , P. Magain , G. Roberts-Borsani , O. Witasse

We present the results of a global coma morphology campaign for comet C/2012 S1 (ISON), which was organized to involve both professional and amateur observers. In response to the campaign, many hundreds of images, from nearly two dozen…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Nalin H. Samarasinha , 48 co-authors

We present spatially and spectrally-resolved observations of CH$_3$OH emission from comet C/2012 K1 (PanSTARRS) using The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) on 2014 June 28-29. Two-dimensional maps of the line-of-sight…

We aim to characterize the physical and activity properties of the interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS through spectroscopic and photometric observations during the first month after its discovery. We performed time-series photometry and long-slit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 T. Santana-Ros , O. Ivanova , S. Mykhailova , N. Erasmus , K. Kamiński , D. Oszkiewicz , T. Kwiatkowski , M. Husárik , T. S. Ngwane , A. Penttilä

Hyperactive comets are a small group of comets whose activity are higher than expected. They seem to emit more water than they should based on the size of their nucleus and comet 46P/Wirtanen is one of them. Investigating its activity and…

We present a multi-wavelength study of comet C/2016 R2 (PanSTARRS). This comet was observed on 23-24 January 2018 with the IRAM 30m telescope, and in January to March 2018 with the Nan\c{c}ay radio telescope. Visible spectroscopy was…

We have obtained imaging polarimetry of the comet C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) with 2-Channel-Focal-Reducer Rozhen instrument at 2m Ritchey-Chr\'etien-Coud\'e telescope of the Bulgarian National Astronomical Observatory Rozhen in two dust continuum…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Galin Borisov , Stefano Bagnulo , Plamen Nikolov , Tanyu Bonev

Context. Centaurs go around the Sun between the orbits of Jupiter and Neptune. Only a fraction of the known centaurs have been found to display comet-like features. Comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 is the most remarkable active centaur. It…

Alice is a far-ultraviolet imaging spectrograph onboard Rosetta that, amongst multiple objectives, is designed to observe emissions from various atomic and molecular species from within the coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. The…

Aims. We aim to constrain the size and porosity of ejected dust particles from comet 252P/LINEAR and their evolution near the perihelion via near-infrared multiband polarimetry. A close approach of the comet to the Earth in March 2016…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Y. G. Kwon , M. Ishiguro , J. Kwon , D. Kuroda , M. Im , C. Choi , M. Tamura , T. Nagayama , N. Kawai , J. -I. Watanabe

The Cometary Secondary Ion Mass Analyzer (COSIMA) onboard ESA's Rosetta orbiter has revealed that dust particles in the coma of Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko are aggregates of small grains. We study the morphological, elastic, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Hiroshi Kimura , Martin Hilchenbach , Sihane Merouane , John Paquette , Oliver Stenzel

We processed images taken with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to investigate any morphological features in the inner coma suggestive of a peculiar activity on the nucleus of the interstellar comet 2I/Borisov. The coma shows an evident…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 F. Manzini , V. Oldani , P. Ochner , L. R. Bedin , .

We present a model of cometary dust capable of simulating the dynamics within the first few tens of km of the comet surface. Recent measurements by the GIADA and COSIMA instruments on Rosetta show that the nucleus emits fluffy dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Yuri Skorov , Volodymyr Reshetnyk , Pedro Lacerda , Paul Hartogh , Juergen Blum

The detection of Interstellar Objects passing through the Solar System offers the promise of constraining the physical and chemical processes involved in planetary formation in other extrasolar systems. While the effect of outgassing by…

We study the development of activity in the incoming long-period comet C/2017 K2 over the heliocentric distance range 9 < r_H < 16 AU. The comet continues to be characterized by a coma of sub-millimeter and larger particles ejected at low…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 David Jewitt , Yoonyoung Kim , Max Mutchler , Jessica Agarwal , Jing Li , Harold Weaver

Comet 103P/Hartley 2 made a close approach to the Earth in October 2010. It was the target of an extensive observing campaign and was visited by the Deep Impact spacecraft (mission EPOXI). We present observations of HCN and CH3OH emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Boissier , D. Bockelée-Morvan , N. Biver , P. Colom , J. Crovisier , R. Moreno , V. Zakharov , O. Groussin , L. Jorda , D. C. Lis

The coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has been probed by the Rosetta spacecraft and shows a variety of different molecules. The ROSINA COmet Pressure Sensor and the Double Focusing Mass Spectrometer provide in-situ densities for many…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Matthias Laeuter , Tobias Kramer , Martin Rubin , Kathrin Altwegg

Comet 12P/Pons-Brook exhibited multiple large and minor outbursts in 2023 on its way to its 2024 perihelion, as it has done during its previous apparitions. We obtained long-slit optical spectra of the comet in 2023 August and 2023 November…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Lea Ferellec , Cyrielle Opitom , Abbie Donaldson , Johan P. U. Fynbo , Rosita Kokotanekova , Michael S. P. Kelley , Tim Lister

Spectrophotometric observations of the coma of the comets C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR) and C/2002 C1 (Ikeya-Zhang) were taken during Nov, Dec 2001 and Mar, Apr 2002 respectively with 104-cm telescope of the State Observatory, Nainital. CN ($\lambda$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. B. Sanwal , Brijesh Kumar , Mahendra Singh