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相关论文: Subradiance in dilute atomic ensembles: Role of pa…

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Ensembles of dipolar emitters which couple collectively to the radiation field display sub- and superradiance. These terms refer to a reduction or an enhancement of photon emission rates due to the interference of emission channels. Arrays…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

Cooperative scattering has been the subject of intense research in the last years. In this article, we discuss the concept of cooperative scattering from a broad perspective. We briefly review the various collective effects that occur when…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 W Guerin , M. -T Rouabah , R Kaiser

Dipole-dipole interactions are at the origin of long-lived collective atomic states, often called subradiant, which are explored for their potential use in novel photonic devices or in quantum protocols. Here, we study subradiance beyond…

Subradiance is a phenomenon where coupled emitters radiate light at a slower rate than independent ones. While its observation was first reported in disordered cold atom clouds, ordered subwavelength arrays of emitters have emerged as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Nicola Piovella , Romain Bachelard

We investigate hitherto unexplored regimes of probe scattering by atoms trapped in optical lattices: weak scattering by effectively random atomic density distributions and multiple scattering by arbitrary atomic distributions. Both regimes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , V. M. Akulin

When quantum emitters couple indistinguishably to light, they can synchronize into a collective light matter system with radiative properties profoundly different from those of independent particles. To date, the resulting collective…

Fully inverted atoms placed at exactly the same location synchronize as they deexcite, and light is emitted in a burst (known as "Dicke's superradiance"). We investigate the role of finite interatomic separation on correlated decay in…

Atomic ensembles strongly interacting with light constitute rich quantum-optical many-body systems, with the potential for observing cooperative effects and dissipative nonequilibrium phase transitions. We theoretically analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Janne Ruostekoski

We study theoretically the scattering of light by an ensemble of $N$ resonant atoms in a sub-wavelength volume. We consider the low intensity regime so that each atom responds linearly to the field. While $N$ non-interacting atoms would…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 N. J. Schilder , C. Sauvan , Y. R. P. Sortais , A. Browaeys , J. -J. Greffet

We investigate numerically the role of near-field dipole-dipole interactions on the late emission dynamics of large disordered cold atomic samples driven by a weak field. Previous experimental and numerical studies of subradiance in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ana Cipris , Romain Bachelard , Robin Kaiser , William Guerin

We present simulations of the superradiant dynamics of ensembles of atoms in the presence of collective and individual atomic decay processes. We unravel the density matrix with Monte-Carlo wave-functions and identify the quantum jumps in a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Yuan Zhang , Yu-Xiang Zhang , Klaus Mølmer

The cooperative modification of spontaneous radiative decay is a paradigmatic many-emitter effect in quantum optics. So far its experimental realization has involved interactions mediated by rapidly escaping photons that do not play an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Youngshin Kim , Alfonso Lanuza , Dominik Schneble

Superradiance, in which the collective behavior of emitters can generate enhanced radiative decay, was first predicted by a model, now known as the Dicke model, that contains a collection of two-level systems (the emitters) all interacting…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Xuecheng Tao , John P. Philbin , Prineha Narang

An analytical microscopic theory for the resonant multiple scattering of light by cold atoms with arbitrary internal degeneracy is presented. It permits to calculate the average amplitude and the average intensity for one-photon states of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Mueller , C. Miniatura

Superradiance and subradiance are collective effects that emerge from coherent interactions between quantum emitters. Due to their many-body nature, theoretical studies of extended samples with length larger than the atomic transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Susanne F. Yelin

We predict and experimentally demonstrate a new type of collective (cooperative) coupling effect where a disordered atomic ensemble absorbs light with a rise-time longer (i. e., at a rate slower) than what is dictated by single-atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 D. C. Gold , U. Saglam , S. Carpenter , A. Yadav , M. Beede , T. G. Walker , M. Saffman , D. D. Yavuz

In inverted atomic ensembles, photon-mediated interactions give rise to Dicke superradiance, a form of many-body decay that results in a rapid release of energy as a photon burst. While originally studied in pointlike ensembles, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Stuart J. Masson , Jacob P. Covey , Sebastian Will , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

A cloud of cold N two-level atoms driven by a resonant laser beam shows cooperative effects both in the scattered radiation field and in the radiation pressure force acting on the cloud center-of-mass. The induced dipoles synchronize and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Tom Bienaime , Romain Bachelard , Nicola Piovella , Robin Kaiser

Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength lattice spacing emit light collectively. For fully inverted atomic arrays, this results in an initial burst of radiation and a fast build up of coherences between the atoms at initial times. Based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

The decay of an excited atom in the presence of a medium that both scatters and absorbs radiation is studied with the help of a quantum-electrodynamical model. The medium is represented by a half space filled with a randomly distributed set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 L. G. Suttorp , A. J. van Wonderen