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About $26\%$ of the matter in our Universe is made up of Dark Matter (DM), which interacts with Standard Model (SM) matter only through gravitational or weak interactions. Many proposals have been made by scientists about the possible…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Kalpana Bora

We present a mechanism for dark matter (DM) production involving a self-interacting sector that at early times is ultra-relativistic but far-underpopulated relative to thermal equilibrium (such initial conditions often arise, e.g., from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 John March-Russell , Hannah Tillim , Stephen M. West

In this work we have considered a minimal extension of Standard Model by a local $U(1)$ gauge group in order to accommodate a stable (fermionic) Dark Matter (DM) candidate. We have focussed on parameter regions where DM possesses adequate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Rahool Kumar Barman , Biplob Bhattacherjee , Arindam Chatterjee , Arghya Choudhury , Aritra Gupta

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium production of scalar dark matter (DM) from the inflaton condensate during inflation and reheating. We assume that this scalar couples only to the inflaton via a direct quartic coupling and is minimally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

We demonstrate that in a two component dark matter (DM) set up, when DM$_1$ is equilibrated with the thermal bath, the other DM$_2$, in spite of having feeble or negligible interaction with the SM particles, can be brought to equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Jayita Lahiri , Dipankar Pradhan

The singlet scalar model is a minimal extension of the Standard Model that can explain the dark matter. We point out that in this model the dark matter constraint can be satisfied not only in the already considered WIMP regime but also, for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Carlos E. Yaguna

In Ref. \cite{Goyal:2019vsw}, we had considered simplified dark matter models interacting gravitationally with the Standard Model particles in a Randall-Sundrum frame work where models are considered with non-universal couplings. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Mukesh Kumar , Ashok Goyal , Rashidul Islam

We examine a simple dark sector extension where the observed dark matter (DM) abundance arises from a freeze-in process through the decay of heavy vector-like quarks into a scalar dark matter candidate. The detection prospects of such DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Anupam Ghosh , Partha Konar , Sudipta Show

We study freeze-in dark matter production in models that rely on the Clockwork mechanism to suppress the dark matter couplings to the visible sector. We construct viable scalar and fermionic dark matter models within this Clockwork FIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Andreas Goudelis , Kirtimaan A Mohan , Dipan Sengupta

The particle-physics nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the central open questions in modern physics. A widely used framework to investigate DM properties is provided by simplified models (DMSimps), which extend the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Mattia Di Mauro , Bohan Xie

The Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) is one of the main candidates for the relic dark matter (DM).In the effective low-energy minimal supersymmetric standard model (effMSSM) the neutralino-nucleon spin and scalar cross sections in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Bednyakov , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Dark matter may consist of feebly interacting massive particles (FIMPs) that never thermalized with the cosmic plasma. Their relic density is achieved via freeze-in for a wide range of masses, significantly expanding the model space that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Jérôme Claude , Maíra Dutra , Stephen Godfrey

Numerous observations on astrophysical and cosmological scales can be interpreted to mean that, in addition to the familiar kind of matter well described by the standard model of elementary particle physics, there exists Dark Matter (DM).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Gaurav Goswami

We investigate a simple extension of the standard model (SM) in which the dark matter consists of a feebly interacting fermion (FIMP), charged under a new $Z_4$ symmetry, that is produced in the early Universe by the freeze-in mechanism.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

The WIMPs are considered one of the favorable dark matter (DM) candidates, but as the upper bounds on the interactions between DM and standard model (SM) particles obtained by the upgraded facilities of DM direct detections get lower and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Lian-Bao Jia , Xue-Qian Li

We analyse dark matter in most general form of effective field theory approach. To examine the interactions between weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) and Standard Model (SM) particles, we use the six-dimensional EFT mediated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Ayşe Elçiboğa Kuday , Ferhat Özok , Erdinç Ulaş Saka

We study the discovery prospects of leptophilic dark matter (DM) in future lepton colliders by considering the light neutrinos to be of Dirac type. Adopting an effective field theory (EFT) approach, we write down dimension six operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Sahabub Jahedi , Bhavya Thacker

The Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are among the main candidates for the relic dark matter (DM). The idea of the direct DM detection relies on elastic in-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) interaction of WIMPs with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Bednyakov , F. Simkovic , I. V. Titkova

The class of `Asymmetric Dark Matter' scenarios relies on the existence of a primordial particle/anti-particle asymmetry in the dark sector related to the baryon asymmetry as a way to address the observed similarity between the baryonic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Gabrijela Zaharijas

Cosmological and astrophysical observations suggest that 85\% of the total matter of the Universe is made of Dark Matter (DM). However, its nature remains one of the most challenging and fundamental open questions of particle physics.…