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This paper develops a new dynamic power profiling approach for modeling AI-centric datacenter loads and analyzing their impact on grid operations, particularly their potential to induce wide-area grid oscillations. We characterize the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Min-Seung Ko , Hao Zhu

Understanding how wakes interact with wind turbine blades under varying operating and inflow conditions is essential for improving fatigue prediction and performance assessment in increasingly dense wind farms. We present an experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Francisco J. G. de Oliveira , Zahra Sharif Khoadei , Oliver R. H. Buxton

Wind turbines operating within wind farms experience complex aerodynamic loading arising from the interplay between wake-induced velocity deficits, enhanced turbulence, and varying operational conditions. Understanding the relationship…

This paper presents a numerical and experimental analysis of the patent of a device to be used in vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) under extreme wind conditions. The device consists of two hemispheres interconnected by a set of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 JA Moleón Baca , AJ Expósito González , C Gutiérrez Montes

This paper presents a new active power control algorithm designed to maximize the power reserve of the individual turbines in a farm, in order to improve the tracking accuracy of a power reference signal. The control architecture is based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Simone Tamaro , Carlo L. Bottasso

Numerous studies have shown that wind turbine wakes within a large wind farm bring about changes to both the dynamics and thermodynamics of the atmospheric boundary layers (ABL). Previously, we investigated the relative humidity budget…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Adrian Sescu , John Haywood , Kevin Adkins

This paper presents a feedback/feedforward nonlinear controller for variable-speed wind turbines with doubly fed induction generators. By appropriately adjusting the rotor voltages and the blade pitch angle, the controller simultaneously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Choon Yik Tang , Yi Guo , John N. Jiang

Cross-flow turbines, also known as vertical-axis turbines, have numerous features that make them attractive for wind and marine renewable energy. To maximize power output, the turbine blade kinematics may be controlled during the course of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Benjamin Strom , Steven L. Brunton , Brian Polagye

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Vitor G. Kleine , Lucas Franceschini , Bruno S. Carmo , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson

The flows behind a model wind turbine under two turbine operating regimes are investigated using wind tunnel experiments and large-eddy simulations. Measurements from the model wind turbine experiment reveal that the power coefficient and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Daniel Foti , Xiaolei Yang , Filippo Campagnolo , David Maniaci , Fotis Sotiropoulos

Several novel wind energy systems produce wakes with annular cross-sections, which are qualitatively different from the wakes with circular cross-sections commonly generated by conventional horizontal-axis wind turbines and by compact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Sam Kaufman-Martin , Nicholas Naclerio , Pedro May , Paolo Luzzatto-Fegiz

Despite substantial growth in wind energy technology in recent decades, aerodynamic modeling of wind turbines relies on momentum models derived in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which are well-known to break down under flow regimes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Jaime Liew , Kirby S. Heck , Michael F. Howland

Traditionally, inertia in power systems has been determined by considering all the rotating masses directly connected to the grid. During the last decade, the integration of renewable energy sources, mainly photovoltaic installations and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 Ana Fernández-Guillamón , Emilio Gómez-Lázaro , Eduard Muljadi , Angel Molina-García

Context: Clumping in the radiation-driven winds of hot, massive stars arises naturally due to the strong, intrinsic instability of line-driving (the `LDI'). But LDI wind models have so far mostly been limited to 1D, mainly because of severe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 J. O. Sundqvist , S. P. Owocki , J. Puls

To design and optimize arrays of vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) for maximal power density and minimal wake losses, a careful consideration of the inherently three-dimensional structure of the wakes of these turbines in real operating…

A wind turbine works with the principle of extracting energy from the wind to generate electricity. The power generated is directly proportional to the wind speed available. There are two major types of wind turbine design namely the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-30 Aravind CV , Rajparthiban R , Rajprasad R , Grace I , Rozita Teymourzadeh , M. Norhisam

The urban canopy affects wind in complex ways, making it challenging to predict wind-driven natural ventilation and cooling in buildings. Using large eddy simulations of coupled outdoor and indoor airflow, we study how the surrounding urban…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Nicholas Bachand , Hesam Salehipour , Catherine Gorle

Straight-bladed cross-flow turbines are computationally explored for harvesting energy in wind and water currents. One challenge for cross-flow turbines is the transient occurrence of high apparent angles of attack on the blades that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Mukul Dave , Benjamin Strom , Abigale Snortland , Owen Williams , Brian Polagye , Jennifer A. Franck

Wind farms are an indispensable driver toward renewable and nonpolluting energy resources. However, as ideal sites are limited, placement in remote and challenging locations results in higher logistics costs and lower average wind speeds.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Timothy Verstraeten , Ann Nowe , Jonathan Keller , Yi Guo , Shuangwen Sheng , Jan Helsen

Large-eddy simulations of the atmospheric boundary layer are often performed using pseudo-spectral methods, which adopt a fringe-region approach to introduce inflow boundary conditions. However, we notice that a standard fringe-region…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Luca Lanzilao , Johan Meyers