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A number of radio observations have revealed the presence of large synchrotron-emitting sources associated with the intra-cluster medium. There is strong observational evidence that the emitting particles have been (re-)accelerated by…

Diffuse radio emission has been found in many galaxy clusters, predominantly in massive systems which are in the state of merging. The radio emission can usually be classified as relic or halo emission, which are believed to be related to…

The mechanisms giving rise to diffuse radio emission in galaxy clusters, and in particular their connection with cluster mergers, are still debated. We aim to obtain new insights into the internal dynamics of the cluster Abell 2294,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Girardi , W. Boschin , R. Barrena

Massive, merging galaxy clusters often host giant, diffuse radio sources that arise from shocks and turbulence; hence, radio observations can be useful for determining the merger state of a cluster. In preparation for a larger study, we…

Galaxy clusters undergo mergers that can generate extended radio sources called radio relics. Radio relics are the consequence of merger-induced shocks that propagate in the intra cluster medium (ICM). In this paper we analyse the radio,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 F. de Gasperin , H. T. Intema , J. Ridl , M. Salvato , R. van Weeren , A. Bonafede , J. Greiner , R. Cassano , M. Bruggen

New multi-wavelength (radio, optical & X-rays) observational evidences are presented which show that the nearby (z=0.046), rich cluster of galaxies Abell 3376 is experiencing a major event of binary subcluster merger. The key evidence is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joydeep Bagchi

Abell 3667 is among the most well-studied galaxy clusters in the Southern Hemisphere. It is known to host two giant radio relics and a head-tail radio galaxy as the brightest cluster galaxy. Recent work has suggested the additional presence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. J. Riseley , A. M. M. Scaife , N. Oozeer , L. Magnus , M. W. Wise

In this paper we present results from a radio-optical study of the galaxy populations of the galaxy clusters Abell 1300 and MACS J1931.8$-$2634, a merger and a relaxed system respectively both located at $z \sim 0.3$, aimed at finding…

We present results from \textit{Chandra} X-ray observations and 325 MHz Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) observations of the massive and X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies Abell S1063. We report the detection of large-scale \lq\lq…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Majidul Rahaman , Ramij Raja , Abhirup Datta , Jack O Burns , Brian Alden , David Rapetti

We present new, high frequency radio observations of the merging galaxy clusters PLCK G287.0+32.9, Abell 2744, and Bullet. These clusters are known to host $\sim$Mpc scale sources, known as radio halos, which are formed by the acceleration…

We present LOFAR data from 110--180~MHz of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 1682, alongside archival optical, radio and X-ray data. Our 6 arc-second resolution images at low frequencies reveal new structures associated with numerous radio…

In this paper we present Very Large Array (VLA) 1.4 GHz (21 cm) observations of the region between the centres of A3558 and A3562, in the majorcluster merger complex of the Shapley Concentration. Our final catalogue includes a total of 174…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Giacintucci , T. Venturi , S. Bardelli , D. Dallacasa , E. Zucca

Abell 3376 is a merging cluster of galaxies at redshift z=0.046, famous mostly for its giant radio arcs, and shows an elongated and highly substructured X-ray emission, but has not been analysed in detail at optical wavelengths. We have…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Florence Durret , Clement Perrot , Gastao B. Lima Neto , Christophe Adami , Emmanuel Bertin , Joydeep Bagchi

We present LOFAR $120-168$ MHz images of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 1240 that hosts double radio relics. In combination with the GMRT $595-629$ MHz and VLA $2-4$ GHz data, we characterised the spectral and polarimetric properties of…

Radio halos are megaparsec-scale diffuse, non-thermal radio sources located at the centers of galaxy clusters, tracing relativistic particles and magnetic fields in the intra-cluster medium. Their origin is generally attributed to cluster…

Galaxy cluster mergers are natural consequences of the structure formation in the Universe. Such events involve a large amount of energy ($\sim 10^{63}$ erg) dissipated during the process. Part of this energy can be channelled in particle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 M. Balboni , A. Bonafede , G. Bernardi , D. Wittor , F. Vazza , A. Botteon , E. Carretti , T. Shimwell , V. Vacca , R. J. van Weeren

The nearby cluster Abell 194 hosts two luminous, distorted radio galaxies. Both reside within the cluster's core region, being separated in projection by only 100 kpc. It is often suggested that tailed radio galaxies such as these reside in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Sakelliou , M. J. Hardcastle , N. N. Jetha

Shock waves generated during cluster mergers offer a powerful probe of how large-scale structure grows and evolves in the Universe. As part of the MeerKAT-South Pole Telescope (SPT) survey, we report the discovery of a single arc-like radio…

We report the discovery of a putative radio relic, 830 kpc in length and found toward the outskirts of galaxy cluster Abell 1697 ($z=0.181$), using the LOFAR Two Meter Sky Survey (LoTSS) at 144 MHz. With an X-ray-inferred mass of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Surajit Paul , Sameer Salunkhe , Satish Sonkamble , Prateek Gupta , Tony Mroczkowski , Somak Raychaudhury

We present 1.4 and 2.5 GHz Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) observations of the galaxy cluster A3158 (z=0.0597) which is located within the central part of the Horologium-Reticulum Supercluster (HRS). Spectroscopic data for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Johnston-Hollitt , M. Sato , J. A. Gill , M. C. Fleenor , A. -M. Brick