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Strange-looking dust cloud around asteroid (596) Scheila was discovered on 2010 December 11.44-11.47. Unlike normal cometary tails, it consisted of three tails and faded within two months. We constructed a model to reproduce the morphology…

We observed asteroid (596) Scheila and its ejecta cloud using the Swift UV-optical telescope. We obtained photometry of the nucleus and the ejecta, and for the first time measured the asteroid's reflection spectrum between 290 - 500 nm. Our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. Bodewits , M. S. Kelley , J. -Y. Li , W. B. Landsman , S. Besse , M. F. A'Hearn

Dust emission was detected on main-belt asteroid 596 Scheila in December 2010, and attributed to the collision of a few-tens-of-meters projectile on the surface of the asteroid. In such impact, the ejected material from the collided body is…

We present observations and a dynamical analysis of the comet-like main-belt object, (596) Scheila. V-band photometry obtained on UT 2010 December 12 indicates that Scheila's dust cloud has a scattering cross-section ~1.4 times larger than…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Henry H. Hsieh , Bin Yang , Nader Haghighipour

We present Hubble Space Telescope Observations of (596) Scheila during its recent dust outburst. The nucleus remained point-like with absolute magnitude V(1,1,0) = 8.85+/-0.02 in our data, equal to the pre-outburst value, with no secondary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David Jewitt , Harold Weaver , Max Mutchler , Stephen Larson , Jessica Agarwal

Asteroid (596) Scheila was the first object for which the immediate aftermath of an inter-asteroidal collision was observed. In Dec. 2010, the 113 km-sized asteroid was impacted by a smaller asteroid of less than 100 m in diameter. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dennis Bodewits , Jean-Baptiste Vincent , Michael S. P. Kelley

Results of astrometric and BVRI photometric observations of the active asteroid (596) Scheila are presented. The observations were carried out at the Zeiss 1000 telescope of the Sanglokh International Astro-nomical Observatory of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 G. I. Kokhirova , O. V. Ivanova , F. Dzh. Rakhmatullaeva , U. Kh. Khamroev , M. Burieva , S. Kh. Abdulloev

Previously unknown asteroid P/2010 A2 rose to prominence in 2010 by forming a transient, comet-like tail consisting of ejected dust. The observed dust production was interpreted as either the result of a hypervelocity impact with a smaller…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 David Jewitt , Masateru Ishiguro , Jessica Agarwal

steroid (596) Scheila was reported to exhibit a cometary appearance and an increase in brightness on UT 2010 December 10.4. We used the IRCS spectrograph on the 8-m Subaru telescope to obtain medium-resolution spectra of Scheila in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bin Yang , Henry Hsieh

We present observations and dust tail models of activated asteroid P/2015 X6 from deep imaging data acquired at the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) from mid-December 2015 to late January 2016. The results of the modeling indicate that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 F. Moreno , J. Licandro , A. Cabrera-Lavers , F. J. Pozuelos

We present observations and models of the dust environment of activated asteroid P/2013 P5 (PANSTARRS). The object displayed a complex morphology during the observations, with the presence of multiple tails. We combined our own…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Moreno. , J. Licandro , C. Álvarez-Iglesias , A. Cabrera-Lavers , F. Pozuelos

Observations with the adaptive optics system on the Very Large Telescope reveal that outer main belt asteroid (702) Alauda has a small satellite with primary to secondary diameter ratio of $\sim$56. The secondary revolves around the primary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Patricio Rojo , Jean-Luc Margot

We report new observations of the active asteroid P/2010 A2 taken when it made its closest approach to the Earth (1.06 au in 2017 January) after its first discovery in 2010. Despite a crucial role of the rotational period in clarifying its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yoonyoung Kim , Masateru Ishiguro , Myung Gyoon Lee

From Jan. 6, 2019 to Feb. 18, 2019, OSIRIS-REx observed asteroid (101955) Bennu ejecting 11 plumes of dust, of which part is escaping and another part is re-captured by the asteroid. The relative magnitudes of the typical forces acting on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Yu Jiang , Jürgen Schmidt

Many asteroids show indications they have undergone impacts with meteoroid particles having radii between 0.01 m and 1 m. During such impacts, small dust grains will be ejected at the impact site. The possibility of these dust grains (with…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Nazzario , T. W. Hyde , L. Barge

We have developed a model to predict the post-collision brightness increase of sub-catastrophic collisions between asteroids and to evaluate the likelihood of a survey detecting these events. It is based on the cratering scaling laws of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Ev McLoughlin , Alan Fitzsimmons , Alan McLoughlin

Observations of active asteroid P/2017 S5 when near perihelion reveal the ejection of large (0.1 to 10 mm) particles at 0.2 to 2 m/s speeds, with estimated mass-loss rates of a few kg/s. The protracted nature of the mass loss (continuous…

We present observations and an interpretative model of the dust environment of Main-Belt Comet P/2010 F5 (Gibbs). The narrow dust trails observed can be interpreted unequivocally as an impulsive event that took place around 2011 July 1st…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Fernando Moreno , Javier Licandro , Antonio Cabrera-Lavers

Quasi-Hilda asteroid P/2010 H2 (Vales) underwent a spectacular photometric outburst by 7.5 magnitudes (factor of 1000) in 2010. Here, we present our optical observations of this event in the four month period from April 20 to August 10. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 David Jewitt , Yoonyoung Kim

We revisited a mass ejection phenomenon that occurred in asteroid P/2010 A2 in terms of the dynamical properties of the dust particles and large fragments. We constructed a model assuming anisotropic ejection within a solid cone-shaped jet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yoonyoung Kim , Masateru Ishiguro , Tatsuhiro Michikami , Akiko M. Nakamura
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