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Deep learning models tend to memorize training data, which hurts their ability to generalize to under-represented classes. We empirically study a convolutional neural network's internal representation of imbalanced image data and measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Damien Dablain , Colin Bellinger , Bartosz Krawczyk , Nitesh Chawla

Network node embedding is an active research subfield of complex network analysis. This paper contributes a novel approach to learning network node embeddings and direct node classification using a node ranking scheme coupled with an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Blaž Škrlj , Jan Kralj , Janez Konc , Marko Robnik-Šikonja , Nada Lavrač

Large-scale network embedding is to learn a latent representation for each node in an unsupervised manner, which captures inherent properties and structural information of the underlying graph. In this field, many popular approaches are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Shengzhong Zhang , Zengfeng Huang , Haicang Zhou , Ziang Zhou

Learning accurate low-dimensional embeddings for a network is a crucial task as it facilitates many downstream network analytics tasks. For large networks, the trained embeddings often require a significant amount of space to store, making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Tao He , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Yuan-Fang Li

Batch Normalization (BN) has become a cornerstone of deep learning across diverse architectures, appearing to help optimization as well as generalization. While the idea makes intuitive sense, theoretical analysis of its effectiveness has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Sanjeev Arora , Zhiyuan Li , Kaifeng Lyu

We address a learning-to-normalize problem by proposing Switchable Normalization (SN), which learns to select different normalizers for different normalization layers of a deep neural network. SN employs three distinct scopes to compute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Ping Luo , Jiamin Ren , Zhanglin Peng , Ruimao Zhang , Jingyu Li

The amount of data in our society has been exploding in the era of big data today. In this paper, we address several open challenges of big data stream classification, including high volume, high velocity, high dimensionality, high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Dayong Wang , Pengcheng Wu , Peilin Zhao , Steven C. H. Hoi

Sampling methods (e.g., node-wise, layer-wise, or subgraph) has become an indispensable strategy to speed up training large-scale Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, existing sampling methods are mostly based on the graph structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Weilin Cong , Rana Forsati , Mahmut Kandemir , Mehrdad Mahdavi

Large-scale supervised classification algorithms, especially those based on deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), require vast amounts of training data to achieve state-of-the-art performance. Decreasing this data requirement would…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Maya Kabkab , Azadeh Alavi , Rama Chellappa

Deep learning has revolutionized modern data science. However, how to accurately quantify the uncertainty of predictions from large-scale deep neural networks (DNNs) remains an unresolved issue. To address this issue, we introduce a novel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-05 Yan Sun , Faming Liang

Batch Normalization (BN) and its variants has been extensively studied for neural nets in various computer vision tasks, but relatively little work has been dedicated to studying the effect of BN in continual learning. To that end, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Sungmin Cha , Sungjun Cho , Dasol Hwang , Sunwon Hong , Moontae Lee , Taesup Moon

Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets or CNNs) have been candidly deployed in the scope of computer vision and related fields. Nevertheless, the dynamics of training of these neural networks lie still elusive: it is hard and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Nguyen Huu Phong , Augusto Santos , Bernardete Ribeiro

Anomaly detection plays a crucial role in various real-world applications, including healthcare and finance systems. Owing to the limited number of anomaly labels in these complex systems, unsupervised anomaly detection methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Zongyuan Huang , Baohua Zhang , Guoqiang Hu , Longyuan Li , Yanyan Xu , Yaohui Jin

Prediction under uncertainty is a critical requirement for the deep neural network to succeed responsibly. This paper focuses on selective prediction, which allows DNNs to make informed decisions about when to predict or abstain based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Ishan Mishra , Jiajie Li , Deepak Mishra , Jinjun Xiong

Latest diffusion models have shown promising results in category-level 6D object pose estimation by modeling the conditional pose distribution with depth image input. The existing methods, however, suffer from slow convergence during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Seunghyun Lee , Tae-Kyun Kim

In this paper, we propose a novel probabilistic self-supervised learning via Scoring Rule Minimization (ProSMIN), which leverages the power of probabilistic models to enhance representation quality and mitigate collapsing representations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Amirhossein Vahidi , Simon Schoßer , Lisa Wimmer , Yawei Li , Bernd Bischl , Eyke Hüllermeier , Mina Rezaei

We propose a generic framework to calibrate accuracy and confidence of a prediction in deep neural networks through stochastic inferences. We interpret stochastic regularization using a Bayesian model, and analyze the relation between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Seonguk Seo , Paul Hongsuck Seo , Bohyung Han

Network embedding methods map a network's nodes to vectors in an embedding space, in such a way that these representations are useful for estimating some notion of similarity or proximity between pairs of nodes in the network. The quality…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Alexandru Mara , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

This paper is concerned with self-supervised learning for small models. The problem is motivated by our empirical studies that while the widely used contrastive self-supervised learning method has shown great progress on large model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Zhiyuan Fang , Jianfeng Wang , Lijuan Wang , Lei Zhang , Yezhou Yang , Zicheng Liu

We propose a new stochastic gradient method for optimizing the sum of a finite set of smooth functions, where the sum is strongly convex. While standard stochastic gradient methods converge at sublinear rates for this problem, the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-12 Nicolas Le Roux , Mark Schmidt , Francis Bach