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Light antinuclei may be formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions via final state coalescence of antinucleons. The yields of antinuclei are sensitive to primordial antinucleon production, the volume of the system at kinetic freeze-out,…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. Hardtke , STAR Collaboration

The yields and ratios of light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions offer a method to distinguish between the thermal and coalescence models. Ratios such as $\rm N_t \times N_p/N_d^2$ and $\rm N_{^3He} \times N_p/N_d^2$ are suggested as potential…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Yixuan Jin

Utilizing a partitioning method based on equal (or unequal) probabilities -- without incorporating the alpha-cluster ($\alpha$-cluster) model -- allows for the derivation of diverse topological configurations of nuclear fragments resulting…

We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy nuclear collisions breaks down at transverse momenta $p_T \lesssim Q_s/g$ due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yang Li

We investigate production of \phi mesons and \Xi baryons in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Reactions on strange particles acting as a catalyser are proposed to interpret the high observed \phi yields in HADES experiments as well as the energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Boris Tomasik , Evgeni E. Kolomeitsev

Using an isospin-dependent transport model for heavy-ion collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei at intermediate energies, we study the production of light clusters such as deuteron, triton, and $^{3}$He via coalescence of nucleons. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

A phase space coalescence description based on the Wigner-function method for cluster formation in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is presented. The momentum distributions of nuclear clusters d,t and He are predicted for central…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Mattiello , H. Sorge , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

Proton-proton collision is a simple system to investigate nuclear matter and it is considered to be a guide for more sophisticated processes in the proton-nucleus and the nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this article, we present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 M. T. Ghoneim , M. T. Hussein , F. H. Sawy

We employ a hybrid approach to describe the light nuclei production mechanism where the nucleons are assumed to be thermally produced, and are allowed to form light nuclei using a coalescence prescription. In this approach, we first fit…

We revisit the problem of the production of light atomic nuclei in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. While their production systematics is well produced by hadro-chemical freezeout at temperatures near the QCD pseudo-critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Xinyuan Xu , Ralf Rapp

In the first part of thesis, we shall deal with fragment emission in central collisions studied as a function of beam energy and system mass. Central collisions are also important candidate in view of exploring collective expansion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Yogesh K. Vermani

A novel computational treatment of dense, stiff, coupled reaction rate equations is introduced to study the nucleation, growth, and possible coalescence of cavities during neutron irradiation of metals. Radiation damage is modeled by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael P. Surh , Jess B. Sturgeon , Wilhelm G. Wolfer

We have studied nuclear fusion reactions from the Coulomb explosion of deuterium clusters induced by high-intensity laser beams within a transport approach. By incorporating the D+D $\rightarrow$ n + He$^3$ channel as inelastic collisions…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Zhe Zhu , Jun Xu , Guo-Qiang Zhang

The entropy production in medium energy heavy-ion collisions is analyzed in terms of ratio of deuteronlike to protonlike clusters ($d_{like}/p_{like}$) using \emph{quantum molecular dynamics} (QMD) model. The yield ratios of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Yogesh K. Vermani , Rajeev K. Puri

The increase in yields of light nuclei with charged particle multiplicity, as reported by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p and p-Pb collisions at the LHC energy is investigated in the thermal hadron resonance gas model. The model is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Natasha Sharma , Lokesh Kumar , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich

Formation mechanism of hyperfragments with strangeness s=-1 and s=-2 in collisions of antikaons on nuclei has been investigated within a microscopic transport model. Dynamics of pseudoscalar mesons and hyperons is modeled within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Zhao-Qing Feng

The production of light nuclei in heavy -ion collisions is an excellent probe for studying the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics and for the search of a critical end point. In this work we apply a hybrid approach in which we study the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Martha Ege , Justin Mohs , Jan Staudenmaier , Hannah Elfner

We study the identified particle ratios produced at mid-rapidity in heavy ion collisions, along with their correlations with the collision energy. We employ our earlier proposed Unified Statistical Thermal Freeze-out Model (USTFM), which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Inam-ul Bashir , Saeed Uddin

Calculations within the statistical multifragmentation model show that the neutron content of intermediate mass fragments can increase in the region of liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclei. The model predicts also inhomogeneous…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. S. Botvina , I. N. Mishustin

Following the idea of nucleon clustering and light-nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions close to the QCD critical-end point, we address the quantum effects affecting the interaction of several nucleons at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Edward Shuryak , Juan M. Torres-Rincon